课时讲练通高中英语课时提升作业十Module4IntroductionampReadingandVocabulary外研版必修4

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1、课时提升作业(十)Module 4 Introduction &Reading and Vocabulary. 单词拼写1. Our main task now is increasing (产量).2. This year alone she (出版)four books.3. (农业)plays an important part in our daily life.4. It is not our price but (质量)that sells our shoes.5. The poor man had to find another job to (支持; 供养)his big fa

2、mily.6. She is the (主要的)lady in the play.7. The public should be (教育)in how to use energy more efficiently.8. This is an important military (突破).9. Tom is less significant a (人物).10. They (出口)their products to markets throughout the world.答案:1. production 2. published 3. Agriculture 4. quality 5. su

3、pport6. leading 7. educated 8. breakthrough 9. figure 10. export. 选择方框内的词或词组, 并用其适当形式完成句子lead, produce, agriculture, original, publish, quantity,bring up, search for, rise by, replace. . . with. . . 1. My father is the editor and of the magazine.2. Rice is the food in India, and rice beer is a popul

4、ar drink on festival occasions.3. We are the largest of toys in America.4. China is a developing country.5. This is the true story of the weeds: the of the species.6. It hides large of nuts inside trees.7. Her parents died when she was a baby and she was by her aunt.8. Later they will the stick a bi

5、g stone.9. He work at various stores last year.10. The sea level could one metre this century.答案:1. publisher 2. leading 3. producer 4. agricultural 5. origin6. quantities 7. brought up 8. replace; with 9. searched for 10. rise by. 完成句子1. The boss has never expected that his secretary such an issue

6、at the meeting.那个老板从来没想到他的秘书竟然在会上提出这样的问题。2. About in that steel works young people.在那个钢铁厂, 大约五分之三的工人是年轻人。3. Credit cards , for they are widely accepted everywhere.信用卡已经很大程度地取代了现金, 因为它们被广泛使用。4. My father enjoys his spare time .我父亲业余时间喜欢读报纸。5. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will

7、take me some timeits reality.当前形势非常复杂, 因此我认为要弄明白实际情况要花费我一段时间。6. They a nursery room when the baby was born.当孩子出生的时候, 他们把书房改成育儿室了。7. As a result of the use of the new technology, the production of this product50 percent.因为新技术的使用, 这种产品的生产量增加了50%。8. As a result of the destroying of the forests, rich la

8、nd have turned into desert on the earth.由于森林被毁, 地球上大量的肥沃田地变成了沙漠。9. Earthquake sites should be regarded as a sad memory rather than a tool to .震区应该是一个伤心的记忆而不是一个挣钱的工具。10. Since then, finding ways more peanuts has been his life goal.从那时起, 找到种植更多花生的方法就成为了他的生活目标。答案:1. should bring up 2. three-fifths of t

9、he workers; are3. have largely replaced money 4. by reading newspapers 5. to figure out6. converted the study into 7. has risen by 8. huge quantities of9. bring in money 10. to grow/of growing. 语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Yuan Longping is a 1. (lead) figure in the rice-growing world.

10、 He was born and 2. in China. As a boy, he 3. (educate)in many schools and interested in plants, so he was given the nickname“the student 4. asks questions”. As a young teacher, he began experiments in crop breeding. He thought there was only one way 5. (have)more rice quickly. That was to cross dif

11、ferent species of rice plant. Then he began to search for a special type of rice plant. Finally, a 6. (nature)sterile male rice plant was discovered in 1970. This was a breakthrough. 7. a result of his discovery, Chinas rice production rose by 47. 5% in 8. 1990s. And 50 thousand square kilometres of

12、 rice fields were covered to grow 9. (vegetable)and other cash crops. Follow this, the new hybrid rice was exported to 10. countries.答案:1. leading 2. brought up 3. was educated 4. who 5. to have6. naturally 7. As 8. the 9. vegetables 10. other. 阅读理解AFew of us havent read Cinderella, the story of a y

13、oung woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyones heartwe all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity(默默无闻)or neglect.Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is

14、featured in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school.Mary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenage pop singer, Joey Parker, appears.Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are notk

15、ind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joeys paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked(邪恶的)stepmother, who

16、turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesnt get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarra

17、ssing her.The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Stor

18、y than in many similar movies.“The movie takes the fairy tale Cinderella as its jumping off point, ”writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson. “The focus is firmly on following your dream. ”【文章大意】本文介绍了一部电影Another Cinderella Story的剧情Mary和Joey之间的爱情故事。1. The first paragraph is mainly to.A. build interest and

19、 lead us to Marys secret dreamB. remind us why Cinderella is popular all the yearsC. inform us of the main topic of the whole passageD. tell us how interesting the fairy tale Cinderella is【解析】选A。推理判断题。通过第一段的介绍, 主要是建立兴趣和引导人们去探寻Mary的秘密梦想。2. In the movie, Mary Santiago is the main character who.A. is b

20、rave in expressing her loveB. is attended to badly by the stepmotherC. has a dream of meeting a princeD. is embarrassed by the pop singer【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第四段中的wicked stepmother, takes in Mary, treats Mary like a maid可知, 她的继母对她不好。3. What can we infer from the passage?A. Joey is just like other boys in M

21、arys class.B. Marys mother influences her a lot in singing.C. Not many people have a dream to be realized.D. The MP3 player helps Joey in finding Mary.【解析】选D。推理判断题。由第四段第四句. . . she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. 可知, MP3是Joey找到Mary的唯

22、一线索。4. According to the passage, Another Cinderella Story.A. follows Cinderella with nothing newB. pays more attention to the looks of the actorsC. encourages young people to follow their dreamsD. focuses more on materialism than other films【解析】选C。推理判断题。结合第一段以及最后一段可知Another Cinderella Story鼓励年轻人追求自己

23、的梦想。BAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see d

24、eep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of greena strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In

25、 a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite co

26、lors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes

27、 at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了关于色盲的一些知识。5. The passage is mainly about.A. color and its surprising effectsB. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文第一段讲述了男女色盲的比例, 第二段主要讲了色盲的形式, 第三段主

28、要讲了关于色盲很难解释的一些事情。故选D。6. Which of the following statements about the color-blind is TRUE?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everything in shades of green.【解析】选

29、A。推理判断题。根据第二段可知人与人之间有不同形式的色盲。7. According to the passage, with the help of the“cones”, we can.A. tell different shapesB. see in a weak lightC. kill mosquitoesD. tell orange from yellow【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“These help us to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors. ”可知“cones”可帮

30、助我们分辨颜色。故选D。8. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a.A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green light【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. ”可知蚊子喜欢蓝色。故选C。. 阅读第二节根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020沈阳高一检测)Different weather makes people feel different. It inf

31、luences health, intelligence and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. 1In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in Februar

32、y or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. 2Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many scho

33、ols of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. 3They even dont

34、 like to do outdoor activities.Low air pressure may make people forgetful. 4There is “good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? 5A. It may be the weathers problem.B. Warm weather can have a bad effect on health.C.

35、 The wind can help people have higher intelligence.D. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.E. People may have more intelligence when low air pressure comes.F. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.G. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.答案: 15. GCDFA

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