东北师范大学22春“英语”《英美概况（二）》离线作业（一）辅导答案36

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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 住在富人区的她东北师范大学22春“英语”英美概况（二）离线作业（一）辅导答案一.综合考核(共50题)1.Niagara Falls is not in New York City.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B2.The “Senior Citizens” in the senior centers refer to _.A.high officialsB.professorsC.presidentsD.old people参考答案：D3._ are the most numerous in the minorities of the United Stat

2、es.A.blacksB.HispanicsC.Asian-AmericansD.Jews参考答案：A4.The western part consists of high plateaus and mountains formed by the Appalachian Range.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A5.In the autumn of 1620, the first group of people started for America in a ship named the “Mayflower”. They landed at a place they named Plym

3、outh.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B6.Before the breakout of the Civil War, the Whig Party, which had been formed during Jacksons day, began to break up.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B7.You can get quick and inexpensive meals in _ .A.magnificent restaurantsB.snack barsC.guest houseD.motels参考答案：B8.Harvard University was founded i

4、n _.A.1366B.1633C.1636D.1363参考答案：C9.The river that serves as the piding line between the South and the North of the United States is _.A.the Columbia RiverB.the Potomac RiverC.the Ohio RiverD.the Colorado River参考答案：B10.The three biggest newspapers are of the following except _.A.New York TimesB.Read

5、ers DigestC.Washington PostD.Los Angeles Times参考答案：B11.The U.S.A. is known as a “Melting Pot” for its _.A.mixture of religionsB.mixture of nationalitiesC.mixture of climatesD.mixture of habits参考答案：B12.The largest public library in the U.S. is _.A.Library of CongressB.Library of HarvardC.Franklin Lib

6、raryD.Roosevelt Library参考答案：A13.The national flag of the United States is known as _.A.the Star-Spangled BannerB.Uncle SamC.Hot DogD.Union Jack参考答案：A14.The continental USA runs 4505 kilometers from its Atlantic coast to Pacific coast，and 2574 kilometers from Canada to Mexico.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15.The _

7、 River forms part of the boundary between Canada and the USA, serving as an international river.A.ColoradoB.OhioC.MissouriD.St.Lawrence参考答案：D16.The official holidays include _.A.ThanksgivingB.Saint Patricks DayC.Mothers DayD.Halloween参考答案：A17.The USA includes 50 states and a federal district，the Dis

8、trict of Columbia, which is the seat of the Federal Government.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18.The first American President who inaugurated in Washington City was _.A.George WashingtonB.Thomas JeffersonC.John AdamsD.Andrew Jackson参考答案：B19.In the USA, a two-year college was originally called a “junior college”, b

9、ut now it is called a “community college”.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B20.The state _ is rich in fishing and trapping.A.HawaiiB.CaliforniaC.AlaskaD.New York参考答案：C21.Detroit has been known as the automobile capital of the world.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B22.Mount Mekinley, 6187 meters high, on the north of the Alaska, the h

10、ighest peak on the American continent.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A23.Telephone companies in the United States are not all private businesses.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A24.The most important advantage the North had over the South in the Civil War was its _ superiority.A.industrialB.agriculturalC.economicalD.military参考答案：A2

11、5.The Midway Island Battle was the turning point of the _ War.A.PacificB.ColdC.AtlanticD.Civil参考答案：A26.The largest seaport of the United States is _.A.San DiegoB.San FranciscoC.ChicagoD.New York参考答案：D27.The University of California, with several branch campuses, has more than _ students.A.128000B.12

12、9000C.126000D.127000参考答案：A28.The first computer came into being in 1944 and in the same year, the first atom bomb was tested.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A29.In the U.S. people go to church mainly for the following reasons except _.A.for finding a job in socielyB.for having a place in a communityC.for identifying

13、 themselves with dominant valuesD.for getting together with friends参考答案：A30.Washington is the headquarters of all the branches of the American federal system: _, the Supreme Court and the Presidency.A.the SenateB.The House of RepresentativesC.CongressD.the highest court参考答案：C31.The Federal Governmen

14、t is supposed to keep independent from the states governments.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B32.Between the Sierra Nevada Mountains and the Rocky Mountains there is a large area of desert, of which Death Valley is the lowest and hottest place in America.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B33.The original name of New York is _.A.New H

15、ampshireB.New AmsterdamC.New JerseyD.New England参考答案：B34._ is the largest city in the US.A.Los AngelesB.ChicagoC.DetroitD.the New York City参考答案：D35.American industry is developing so rapidly that it has been in the leadin gposition for the past century.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B36.America was named after Amer

16、igo Vespucci.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B37.Protestant Church was separated from the Roman Catholic Church at the Reformation in the 16th century, with about _ million members.A.320B.330C.340D.350参考答案：A38.The citys name, “Philadelphia” means _.A.fishing pitB.brotherly loveC.waste landD.wild laral参考答案：B39.Abraha

17、m Lincoln is the sixteenth president of the USA from 1861 to 1865.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B40.In western California lies Death Valley, 280 feet below sea level. It is the lowest point in the whole of North America.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A41.The victory at Saratoga was viewed as the turning point of the War of Indepe

18、ndence.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B42.The number of Congressmen from each state varies depending on _.A.the size of the areaB.the size of populationC.the traditionD.the wealth参考答案：B43.The leading producing area for chemicals and machinery is _.A.The East North CentralB.the Middle Atlantic regionC.the Pacific co

19、ast regionD.the South Atlantic region参考答案：B44.The land can be pided into three parts according to its geographical features：the eastern part，the western part，and the central Plains.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B45.The following were some of the characteristics of Protestantism except _.A.challenging the authority

20、 of the PopeB.salvation through faithC.salvation through the churchD.establishing a direct contact with God参考答案：C46.In the 1960s and 1970s, tennis enjoyed a huge growth as some of the new professional stars, especially women, stimulated amateurs.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B47.Which of the following American val

21、ues did NOT come from Puritanism?_A.Separation of state and churchB.Respect of educationC.Intolerant moralismD.A sense of mission参考答案：A48.NBC also called National Broadcasting Network, is one of the three major radio and television networks in the USA.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B49.Most of the USA is in the tem

22、perate zone，with four distinct seasons and varying numbers of hot and co1d days each season, while the northern states and AIaska have extremely cold winters.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B50._ has the power to interpret the constitution.A.The PresidentB.The CongressC.The Supreme CourtD.The House of Representatives参考答案：C