八年级英语翻译训练

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1、英语翻译试卷1. 如果每个人都能为保护环境做出自已的贡献，这个世界将变得更加美好。2. 我讨厌说得多做得少的人。3. 越来越多的国家禁止在公共场所吸烟。4. 一方面，我们要学习好;另一方面，我们应该保持身体健康。5. 即使遇到很多的困难，我们也永远都不会放弃希望。6.当我和妈妈在一起时，我从不会感到无聊。7.我希望我所有的学生都对英语感兴趣。8.请注意我下面要说的话。9.我认为青少年不应该让人穿耳孔。10.汽车产生的废气对环境有不良影响。11.我想知道你是否对测试的结果感到满意。12.这位作家很谦虚，从不炫耀他的学问。13.他看上去很悲伤，我们让他振奋起来吧！14.孩子们被告诫不要用太多的时间

2、玩电脑游戏。15.他认为这部小说值得再读一遍。16.机器人对人类来说很有用。许多对我们有危险的工作都能由它们来完成。17.这个男孩还没有到独立处理这样的难题的年龄。18.到目前为上，已有很多人在网上对她的言论作出了反应。19.我们不仅要学习英语，而且还要了解英国文化。20.当我离开家的时候，我是如此的紧张以至于我忘了带作业。21.后来，皇帝决定亲自品尝这道热菜。22.他们将到伦敦旅行并呆上一两天。23.我到电影院时，电影已开演了五分钟。24.我认为没有理由为考试紧张。25.有时候，接受的艺术甚至比给予的艺术更难。26.我们需要使用某些额外的词语来使语言更有礼貌。27.对不起，我刚才错拿了你的字

3、典。28.我在逛商场的时候碰巧遇到我们的语文教师。29.对于你来说，保持健康是十分重要的。30.这里的人过去过着贫困的生活，但随着他们乡村的发展，他们的生活发生了巨大的变化。31.我知道你一直与他保持着了解，而且听说你最近还去他们学校进行了一次访问，是这样的吗？32.不要随地扔垃圾，每个人应当学会爱护环境，只要人人都出一点力，从小事做起，从身边做起，我们的环境就会有好转的。33.这就是你想出的最好的借口吗？34.妈妈在做饭时用光了所有的牛奶。35.他加入英语俱乐部2年了。36.我认为记住过去，立足现在，展望未来是非常重要。37.众所周知，我们当中没有谁喜欢污染，所以我们应尽一切努力来保护环境。

4、38.在一些城市里，大量的轿车引起了许多噪音污染。它不仅打扰他人，而且对人们的听力有极大的伤害。39.人类开始意识到保护树木的重要性了，因为树能防风固土，防止水土流失。而且树木还能用来造纸。40.自从10年前，他就离开了家乡。41.在过去的20年里，希望工程从国内外人士那里筹积了30亿元钱。42.随着人口的增长和工业的发展，垃圾到处都是，不过政府已采取了一些措施来阻止它。43.人们在田地里用了太多的化学品，因此土地被污染了。在如此的土地里的不健康食物，能够引发人类许多种类的疾病。44.一般说来，美式英语和英式英语在发音和拼写方面不同，不过大多数情况，来自两个国家的人在互相理解方面是没有太多的困

5、难。45.计划生育政策在控制中国人口方面已经取得良好的效果。46.以前人们主要靠书信或电报的方式跟远方的亲威朋友保持了解。47.妈妈强烈要求我按时完成作业。48.她很有耐性，非常合适做这个工作。49.一些沼泽地已经被污染了。50.你能给我提供一些去三亚渡假的信息吗？51.我喜欢安逸一点，传统一点的音乐，所以这场音乐会正适合我。52.平衡膳食的人应该比那些吃汉堡和肉的人健康。53.这是一座有趣的并有着丰富多彩历史的城市，这座城市受了欧洲的一些影响，一些老式建筑具有俄罗斯风格。54.然而当我听说自已将到中国工作时，我便开始学习中国的历史。到现在我已经学习两年多了。我的澳大利亚朋友说中国历史很难理解

6、，但我并不真正同意这种说法。55.对于像我这样一个外国人来说，对中国历史了解越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。56.当我在看书时有人和我说话我会非常生气。在学校图书馆这种事总是发生在我身上。57.当售货员跟着我转时，我不喜欢。那时我会说：“请你别跟着我好吗？如果我需要帮助我会叫你的。”通常售货员会说对不起，但有时他们会生气。58.例如，在一些亚洲国家与你谈话的人站得很近是很普遍的。然而你在欧洲这样做，一些人会感觉不舒服。59.即使你和朋友在一起，在公共场合最好放低声音。事实上，在公共场所我们也应该小心不要大声咳嗽或打喷嚏。60.有些礼物永远也不会太小.一个小孩可能给他妈妈一片树叶，这足以使他妈妈很高兴

7、了。61.在瑞典，为他人做些事是最好的礼物。人们不需要花很多的钱。相反，做一顿饭就够了。62.几乎所有的歌手唱得都很清晰，他们在舞台上看起来很舒服。一些歌手能够把英文歌曲唱得和以英语为母语的人一样好。63.六个月前，她感觉自已的英语不够好，因此她不得不刻苦学习。她还说唱英文歌曲使她对英语学习更感兴趣。64.我想当导游，实际上这是我一直以来的梦想。我想去旅游，尤其去那些说英语的国家，如美国和澳大利亚。或许毕业后，我会考虑做一名英语教师，而不是做个导游。65.对于很多的中国游客，新加坡是一个度假的好地方，一方面那里四分之三以上的人口是中国人，因此你多数时间说普通话，另一方面，新加坡是一个说英语的国

8、家，所以也是一个练习英语的好地方。66.关于新加坡特别好的一点是温度全年几乎相同。所以你选择什么时候去那儿都可以，春天、夏天、秋天或者冬天！当然它离中国不是太远。67.谢谢你上周带我参观了学校，在你来之前，我正费劲地寻找它，有你这样的朋友使得我适应新环境容易多了。68.美国最大的电影公司之一的老板曾预言：没有人会想看到演员说话。69.他认为电脑绝不会被大多数人使用。70.科学家现在正尽力使机嚣人看起来像人，且与我们做同样的事情。71.例如，对一个孩子来说 ，醒来且知道他或她在哪儿是容易的。72.一场地震之后，蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑物下面的人。73.一意孤行的家长们现在似乎除了给孩子们施加更

9、多的压力之外，也没有新的办法。74.家长们应该学会给孩子们留有更多的自由空间。一方面，孩子们需要有组织的活动。另一方面，他们也需要时间和自由来放松自已，并且他们需要时间去独立地做些事情。75.正当琳达在火车站买报纸时，这只狗冲出箱子跑掉了。76.然而，在当今时代，大部分美国人记得当纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子破坏时他们在做的事情，甚至日期-2001年9月11日-对大部分美国人来说具有某种含义。77.这学期我的科学课确实学得很吃力，所以当我看到我最糟的评价来自科学课老师时，我并不吃惊。78.我能把学生们的视野拓展到外面的世界，并给他们的生活（制造）一个良好的开端。79.对许多年轻人来说，成为一名职业运

10、动员似乎是一份梦想的工作。如果你成为一名职业运动员，你将能够依靠做你喜欢的事情来谋生。如果你成名全世界的人都将知道你。80.如果你变得富裕，你将难于辨认谁是你真正的朋友。81.如果你靠体育运动来谋生，你的工作有时将是很危险的。82. 有些学生可能不能去上高中或大学。家里贫穷，经常没钱供孩子上学。U1:1.有些学生有更详细的方法。例如，李丽莲说阅读英语杂志是学习新单词的最好方法。2.我们对某东西感到很兴奋，然后最终说中文了。3我不会正确地发音。4我认为做大量的听力练习是成为一个好的语言学习者的秘诀之一。5有时他们意见不同，决定不再同彼此说话。但是，这一般不会持续很久的。6对于我们来说，这是一个重

11、要的启示：我们可以通过学会忘记来解决问题。7. 教育是我们发展中的一个重要部分。作为年轻人，在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来处理我们教育中的挑战是我们的责任。8.通过吧你自己同他人作比较，你会发现你的问题不是那么严重。U2 1.我过去害怕坐飞机。2. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉。3我热爱音乐，我父亲过去常常带我去听音乐会。如今，我几乎没时间去听音乐会了。我真 的很怀念过去的日子4在过去的几年里，我的生活发生了很大的变化。5我以前是短头发，但现在我把它蓄长了。6他仍给自己和全家惹麻烦。他对学习没兴趣，并经常陷入与警察的冲突中。7.母亲让我明白她曾为我付出多少。8.妈妈的爱帮他获得自信。就像他自己所说的，

12、对父母亲来说，和孩子在一起是非常重要的。U3:1.我认为不应该允许学生和朋友在一起做作业。他们会讲话而不做作业。2. 他们在那个年龄不够严肃。3. 问题是我们所有同学都认为校服太难看了。4. 老师认为如果我们穿得潇洒，我们会过多地去关注衣服而不是学习。5. 去年夏天，我有机会再当地医院做志愿服务。对我来说，那是一次很好的经历，因为我长大后想当一名医生。6. 星期五下午，许多学生在上完一周的课后感到很疲惫。一些学生应该被允许星期五下午休假去志愿帮助他人。7.我无法选择买哪条牛仔裤，因为这两条我穿着都合适。8.有时这些爱好会妨碍学业，而且家长可能会担心孩子在学的成绩。9对于跑步我们没什么反对的，但

13、我们的确认为我们的儿子需要现实一些。10.成为一名职业赛跑运动员是我至今唯一想做的事。11.只有那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。U4:1.如果我是你，我会穿衬衣打领带。2. 如果我想和一个新生成为好朋友，我会等着他（她）作自我介绍。3. 你的朋友们可能会说你很容易相处。4. 事实上，英语考试中她总是名列前茅。5. 我想不出什么好主意来帮助她，而你总能对于人们的问题想出好的解答方法。6. 他的新书上个月出版了。它给了许多在不同情况下该怎么办的建议。7. 为什么流动的冷水对处理小烧伤有帮助？U5:1.他是野餐中唯一的一个小孩子，所以这个玩具车一定是他的。2. 我设法给你打了电话，但你妈妈说你仍然和你的

14、验光师在一起（赴约）。3.这次考试很关键，因为它占据了期末考试的30%。4. 我的妻子认为它可能是一只动物，但我和我朋友认为那一定是一些玩得正开心的年轻人。5. 一定有某个正到我们社区参观的东西。但它是什么呢？ 英语答题卡选择题1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 53 57 非选择题41、 42、 43、 44、 45、 46、 47、 48、 49、 50、 51、 52、 54、 55、 56、 58、 59、 60、 61、 62、 63、 64、 65、 66、 67、 68、 69、 70 71、(1) (2) (3) 72、 7

15、3、 74 75 76 New concept writing: 74. 刘畅说加入学校的英语俱乐部是提高她英语的最好方法。同学们在那里得到了许多的练习并且也很开心。她补充说和同学们会话是根本没有帮助的。（3）75. 你不要担心，现在政府扶助贫困家庭。你会和别的孩子一样享受良好的教育的。所以你要利用这一的好机会，努力学习，争做班上最好的学生。（4）76. 我真的不喜欢我们校服的款式和颜色。我希望允许我们设计我们自己的校服。那样我们会更愿意穿校服而不是妈妈给我们买的衣服。我们也能更加集中注意力学习。这会是一个是老师和学生都满意的好方法。（5） 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） Lib

16、eral (自由) education is designed not only teach and learn knowledge, but also to develop a persons character. Its aim is to 26 each student to think for himself and make wise decisions. Now liberal education has a great 27 on the world. Much work has been done to 28 better way of teaching. In a liber

17、al class, students are 29 to have their own thoughts and own ideas when they have 30 which are often held in the form of group discussion. They are properly guided to 31 the knowledge learned. Punishment no longer exists (存在). 32 and students are just like friends. The idea is of course a perfect on

18、e if it can really be carried out. However, it 33 exists in the imagination and will never be realized. We must admit (承认) that 34 should at least be guided properly. Just close your eyes and think how many students will 35 the duties of a student if they are not pushed. 36 is the use of advice only

19、 if it is not supported by a reasonable 37 of control and punishment? It is 38 for us to judge the success and failure of the kind of education now, but 39 the bad behavior of children, which is really the 40 of liberal education, we can see that something must be done to help these children. A26. A

20、. teach B. order C. learn D. pushC27. A. organization B. figure C. effect D. factB28. A. hold B. find C. make D. answerA29. A. encouraged B. told C. used D. drivenD30. A. shopping B. lunch C. sports D. lessons B31. A. remember B. use C. review D. actC32. A. Enemies B. Fathers C. Teachers D. Classmat

21、esB33. A. also B. only C. even D. never A34. A. children B. families C. adults D. schoolsD35. A. arrange B. make C. perform D. returnC36. A. Why B. When C. What D. WhereA37. A. degree B. rest C. person D. masterC38. A. easy B. possible C. hard D. helpfulD39. A. with B. against C. about D. fromC40. A

22、. progress B. goal C. result D. Purpose阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选择方框内所给的单词或短语，并用其适当的形式填空。方框内有多余的词或短语，每个词或短语限用一次。 differ from, effect, some, time, use, spend, deal with, if, discuss, go wrong, serious, play, no wonderThere can be no doubt at all that the Internet has made a huge difference to our lives. Parent

23、s are worried that children spend too much time (41) on the Internet, and hardly ever do anything else in their spare time. Naturally, parents are curious to find out why the Internet is so attractive, and they want to know (42) _ it can be harmful to their children. Should parents worry if their ch

24、ildren are (43) _ that much time staring at their computers?Obviously, if children are bent over their computers for hours, absorbed in some game, in stead of doing their homework, then something is wrong. Parents and children could decide how much (44) _ the child should make of the Internet, and t

25、he child should give his or her word that it wont interfere (干扰) with their homework. If the child does not keep to this arrangement, the parent can take more steps. (45) _ a childs use of the Internet is not much (46) _ negotiating (交涉) any other kind of bargain about behaviour.Any parent who is (4

26、7) _ worried about a childs behaviour should make an appointment to (48) _ the matter with a teacher. A child who is spending a lot of time in front of the screen will not necessarily (49) _ his or her performance at school. Even if a child is completely crazy about using the Internet, he or she is

27、probably just going through a phase (阶段), and in a few months there will be (50) _ else to worry about!EHave you ever heard an echo（回声）of your voice?An echo is a reflected（反射）sound. Stand in a very large, empty hall with nothing on the walls. Then shout. The sounds you make will hit the walls and co

28、me back to you. The walls reflect the sounds. These reflected sounds are called echoes. We can use reflected sound to make sound travel farther. Hold a watch about 50cm from your ear. You cannot hear it. The sound of the watch travels a short way in all directions. It does not travel as far as your

29、ear. You can make it travel to your ear by using a roll of cardboard. Make the roll of cardboard about 50cm long. Put one end over your ear and hold the watch at the other. Now you can hear the watch because the sound has not gone in all directions. It is reflected down the roll to your ear. A megap

30、hone（喇叭筒）works in the same way. It makes sound travel farther. It reflects the sound into a beam（光束）which can travel a long way. In the ship, the sailor uses the megaphone to make his voice travel. Without the megaphone, his voice cannot travel far. We use reflected sound in many ways. We use it to

31、measure the depth of the sea, for example. Among the animals, bats（蝙蝠）and whales use reflected sound to tell them where they are and what things are near them. 66What is called an “echo”? 67The right order of hearing our echo in a very large, empty hall is a. We hear the reflected sound. b. The soun

32、d returns to us.c. The sound hits the walls. d. We make a sound.68From the text we learn that_.A. bats use reflected sound to fly and get foodB. people havent made use of reflected sound yetC. reflected sound is useful only to blind peopleD. whales dont use reflected sound as they live in the sea69I

33、f you havent got a megaphone, will help you to make your voice travel farther. FDo you know how to be happy? Here are six ways for you to find more pleasure in your life.Play that song you love so much. As we all know, repetition can lead to pleasure. When you experience something more than once, yo

34、u notice more information about it each time, and it increases your enjoyment. Thats why you love revisiting that jazz club, the favorite restaurant, and the old Woody Allen movie. Of course, you cant overdo it.Dont buy boxed sets of DVDs. Economist（经济学家）Tyler says that much of the joy we get from b

35、uying things lies in the experience of choosing them, getting them home, and opening them up. If you receive 18 DVDs in one package, youll use up the excitement all at once. Buy things one at a time and pleasure follows.Look outside. Our ancestors spent almost all of their time outside with trees, w

36、ater, and sky around. The world in which most of us spend our time nowadays is unnatural and can harm the spirit. Getting close to nature makes you happy._. Staying with animals works wonders. You can pet an animal. It increases the brain chemicals connected with pleasure and decreases those connect

37、ed with stress. People can get some of the effect by hanging out for a few minutes with pets.Smile. Well, like it or not, smiling improves your mood（心情）. Heres why: when you look happy, people do better to you, which in turn leads you to be happy. Whats more, looking happy fools your brain into thin

38、king that you are happy.70According to the writer, buying things one at a time can _.71Whats the best title for Paragraph 5?A. Pet an animal B. Exercise the brainC. Decrease work stress D. Hang out more often72What does the underlined word “decrease” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?73What is most lik

39、ely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows? A. The effect of pleasure on life. B. The writers own experience.C. Another way to find pleasure. D. Reasons for finding more pleasure.74. Please list two of the writers ways to be happy.(no more than 8 words) (1) (2) 第二节 书面表达（满分15分）假设你是珠城中学初三班的学生李华

40、，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。 注意：词数不少于80词.提示词：游乐园amusement park；不可回收的non-recycling；垃圾箱bin (G)第一节 阅读表达：阅读短文，按要求答题。（每小题2分，共10分）It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech, every speaker says someth

41、ing that is not understood exactly as he has planned. Luckily, such moments are usually not obvious to the listeners. Why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a cou

42、ple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be wiser than you. When such moments happen, dont worry about them. Just continue as if nothing happened. Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesnt really matter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther

43、 Kings famous speech “I have a Dream”, you may notice that he stumbles（结巴）over his words twice during the speech. Most likely, however, you dont remember. Why? Because you were paying your attention to his message rather than to his way of speech-making. People care a lot about making a mistake in a

44、 speech because they think making a speech is a kind of performance rather than an act of communication（交流）. They feel the listeners are like judges（裁判）in an ice-skating competition. But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performer. They are looking for a speech that expresses the

45、 speakers ideas clearly and simply. Sometimes a mistake or two can, in fact, increase a speakers attractiveness（吸引力）by making him more human. As you work on your speech, dont worry about being perfect. As soon as you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.41.

46、 Write down a best title（标题）for the passage（Please answer within 10 words）. 42. Why do people worry about making mistakes when making a speech? （Use your own words） 43. What kind of speech is a good one according to the passage? Do you agree? Why? 座号44. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced（

47、替代）by the following one? “No one will notice your mistakes”. 45. Translate the last sentence in the passage into Chinese. late,before,cause,take away,happen,take place,at work,blow down,drive,get,move, repair ,normallyHere is the local news for Friday, February 14th. Last night in Cowford many trees (41) _ in the storm. One tree fell across the main road into Cowford. It (42) _ by the fire service during the night. Heavy r