小学与初中英语语法大全(整理版)

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1、-小学局部一、名词复数规那么1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags,cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes,brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“辅音字母y结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f或 fe结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knivesLeafleaves5不规那么名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-poli

2、cemen,policewoman-policewomen,child-childrenfoot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese二、一般现在时一般现在时根本用法介绍-【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six everyday.我天天六点起床。3. 表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳

3、转。一般现在时的构成1. be动词：主语be(am,is,are)其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2. 行为动词：主语行为动词(其它)。如：We studyEnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。【No. 2】一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。否认句：主语be not其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。-一般疑问句：Be主语其它。如：-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.非凡疑问句：疑

4、问词一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。否认句：主语dont( doesnt )动词原形(其它)。如：I dontlike bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否认句。如：Hedoesnt often play.一般疑问句：Do( Does )主语动词原形其它。如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she

5、 doesnt.-动词s的变化规那么1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母y结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies三、现在进展时1现在进展时表示现在正在进展或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进展的动作。2现在进展时的肯定句根本构造为be动词 ing.3现在进展时的否认句在be后加 not。4现在进展时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5现在进展时的非凡疑问

6、的根本构造为：疑问词不达意be主语动词 ing?但疑问词当主语时其构造为：疑问词不达意be动词ing?动词加ing的变化规那么-1一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting3假设末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping四、将来时理论及练习一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、方案或预备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, nextday(week, month, year),soon, th

7、e day after tomorro后w天等。二、根本构造：be going to do；will do.三、否认句：在be动词am, is, arel 后加not或情态动词will后加not成won。t例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon.Im notgoing to have a picnic this afternoon.四、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow明天. = I willgo swimming tomorrow.-五、一般过去时1一般过去时表示过去

8、某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am和is在一般过去时中变为was。was not=wasntare在一般过去时中变为were。were not=werent3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否认句：didn动t词原形，如：Jim didnt goomheyesterday.动词过去式变化规那么：1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：work_-worked ,cook-cooked2结尾是e加d，如：live_lived3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-

9、ed，如：stop-stopped-4以“辅音字母y结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5不规那么动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did,see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came,have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put,make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,swim-swam, sit-sat六、人称代词和物主代词主格

10、宾格形容词性名词性Imemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusourours具体用法1. Hello的用法：-Hello的意思为“您好，一般可作为熟人，亲朋好友之间的打招呼用语,语气比较随便，例如：Hello,Li Hua!你好，李华。Hello,Tom!你好，汤姆！Hello也可以用以引起某人注意，常用在打 时或者在路上碰见熟人时,相当于中文中的“喂，有时也可用Hi来代替hello，但前者显得更随便。2. Whats your name?的用法：当两人初次见面互相询问XX时，可用Whats your name?来

11、提问，答复时，可用My name is.来答复,接着反问对方时，可用And whats your name?来提问。例如：Hi!Whats your name?你好，你叫什么名字？Hi!My name is Lucy.And whats your name?你好，我叫露西。你叫什么名字？My name is Wang Ying.我叫王英。句中的Whats是What is的缩写形式。3. Good morning,class (teacher).的用法:Good morning,class.同学们好。Good morning，teacher.教师好。-这是上午上课时，教师和全班同学互相问候时用语

12、。Goodmorning是上午问候时的用语，多用于熟人，朋友或家人之间，是比较正式的问候用语。句中问候语放在前面，称呼语那么要放在后面，并用逗号隔开。例如：Good morning.Mr.White.怀特先生，你好。4. 英语字母：英语中有26个字母，每一字母有大写形式和小写形式两种。大小写形式如下：A a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h I IJ j K k L l M m N n O o P p Q q R rS s T t U u V v W w X x Y y Z z3. Are you？的用法。这是一疑问句型，意思是“你是吗？用来询问XX，职业，身份等，例如：

13、Are you a worker?你是一名工人吗？Are you a student?你是学生吗？答复时用Yes,I am.是的，我是。或者No,Im not.不，我不是来答复，注意Yes和No后面都有逗号，不能省略。-4. Nice to meet you.的用法：这是两位初次见面相识后的用语，意思是“见到你很快乐。见面相识可由自我介绍，第三者介绍或者询问相识。例如：Hello!Im Xiao Hua.你好，我是小华Hello!Im Xiao Li.你好，我是小李。Nice to meet you,Xiao Li.小李，见到你我很快乐。Nice to meet you,too,Xiao Hu

14、a.小华，见到你我也很高兴。5. Where is的用?法：这一句型表示“某物或某人在什么地方。它同中文的句型结构不一样，where在前，而某物或某人在后，例如：Where is my book?我的书在哪儿？Its there.在这儿。Where is Tom?Tom在哪儿？He is here.他在这儿。句中的where is可以缩写成“wheres。-6. am,is和are的用法：这三个词都是“是的含义，但用法比中文中的“是要复杂，英语中的am,is和are都是be的变化形式，根据不同的主语选用不同的动词，主语I用am,表示复数的主语和单数“you那么要用are,其它那么用is。I a

15、m a teacher.我是教师。You are a worker.你是一个工人。You are students.你们是学生。She is Miss Gao.她是高小姐。This book is mine.这本书是我的。【与熟人打招呼】：英美人一天中见面都要打招呼，根据一天中不同的时间选用不同的说法，早上和上午时说Good morning，下午时说，Goodafternoon，晚上见面时那么要说Good evening。对方也用一样的问候语来答复。例如：Good morning,Mr.Green.Good morning,Miss Li.【Sorry的用法】：-Sorry表示“对不起或“抱歉

16、，用于对自己的过错，失误，不能做某事或者不能提供对方的请求时常用sorry或者Im sorry来表示。例如：Can you spell your name?你能拼一下你的名字吗？Im sorry.I cant.对不起，我不能。Whats the time,please?请问几点钟了？Sorry,I dont know.对不起，我不知道。【Excuse me的用法】：这是用于向某人询问一件事或提出请求而打搅某人时的用语。意思是“对不起，“请问。例如：Excuse me!Where is my bag?对不起，我的包在哪儿呢？Excuse me!Are you Teacher Wang?对不起，请

17、问你是王老师吗？【Whats的用法】：这个句型用于询问某人叫什么或者某个东西是什么，例如：Whats this?Its a book.这是什么？这是一本书。-Whats your name?你叫什么名字？My name is Lucy.我叫Lucy.-初中局部1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2比较级and比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb赞成某人5allkindsof各种各样akin

18、dof一样6allovertheworld= the whole world整个世界7alongwith同一道，伴随eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同教师们一起种树8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10askfor求助向要直接接想要的东西eg:askyou for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做

19、某事13 at the age of在岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the-age of sixteen14 at the beginning of的起初；的开场15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At theend of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatI can pass the te

20、st18 be + doing表：1现在进展时2将来时19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原能够eg : Sheis able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧，害怕eg : Im afraedto go out at night Im afraid of dog22 be allowed to do被允许做什么eg: Im allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视I should beallowe

21、d to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Dontbeangrywithme24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25beas原级as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高-26beashamedto27beawayfrom远离28beawayfrom从离开29 be bad for对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born出生于31 be busy doing

22、sth忙于做什么事bebusy with sth忙于32 be careful留神；小心33 be different from和什么不一样34 be famous for以著名35 be friendly to sb对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfrom Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37befullof装满的befilledwith充满eg:theglassis full of water the glass is filled with water

23、38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原将来时40begoodat(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长,善于41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:Readingaloudisgoodforyour English42 be happy to do很快乐做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处-44 be in good health身体XX45b

24、eintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyarein tronble46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to迟到eg: Be late for class上课迟到48 be like像eg : Im like my mother49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from由制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51bemadeof由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52benotsure表不确定53 be on a visit to参观54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎5

25、5 be quiet安静56 be short for表*的缩写eg:陶isshort for陶俊杰57 be sick in bed生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : Iam sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth严于做某事eg : Hes strict inobeying noles62bestrictwith sb对某人要求严格eg:

26、Some students are-not strict with them selves这些学生对自己不严格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedto do被要求干什么65 be sure表确定66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head(my teacher我相信我的大脑教师68besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:Imsuerthath

27、ecanpass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to passthe test我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learnEnglish well我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of +名/动doing害怕71be terrifiedto do sth害怕做某事72bethesameas和什么一样73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleep

28、ing in class他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late-because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do开场做某事startwith=beginwith以什么开场什么eg : Lets begin the game w

29、ith the song I begin to go home78 betweenand两者之间79 borrow sth from sb向借lend sth to sb ( lendsb sth借给什么东西eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentme a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表一样81 bother打搅bother sb to do stheg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to wayto the stati

30、on我十分抱歉打搅你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了Hes bothering me to lend him money82bytheendof到为止83callsbstheg:Wecallhimold wang84 care关心eg : Dont you care about this countrysfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb赶上某人86 chat with sb和某人闲谈-take sb to +地点带某人去某地87 come in进

31、88 come over to过来89 come up with提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好方法吗？90 communicate with sb和某人交流91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingto lu zhou为什么不考虑去XX？92 dance to随着跳舞eg : She likes dancing to themusic她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth决定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的调查95 do better in在方面做得更好9

32、6 do wrong做错97 Dont forget to do sth不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意99 each +名单每一个eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from从逃跑eg: The prisoners haveescapedfromtheprison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expecttodo sth期待做某事104 fall down摔下来fall off从哪摔下来105 fall in lo

33、ve with sb /sth爱上什么106 far from离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book-interesting 109 finish完成+doing名词110 fit tosb = be fit for sb适合某人111forgettodo没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了eg: Dont forget togo home I forget closing door 1

34、12 fromto从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down做完，被别人做eg: I have myhair cut我理了发(头发被剪了Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwell with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为

35、什么而准备eg : I get ready formath I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120getfrom从某处得到某物121giveatalk做报告eg:He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物123 go fish钓鱼go swimming游泳124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事125go out away from go out of126 go to school上学用于专业的go to

36、 the school去学-校不一定是上学127 good way to好方法128 hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告谈一谈131 have been doing现在完成进展时eg : You have beentalking You have been sleeping since132havebeento(地方去过某过地方havegoneto地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing玩得快乐134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I

37、 have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做Ihave nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137 havetime +doing138 have(时间)off放假eg: I have month off我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot很大用处141helpsbwithsthonessth帮助某人某事某方面helpsb (to) do s

38、th帮助某人做某事-142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of你对什么的看法145 if :是否wethereg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假设全

39、部接一般时态条件语态从句eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain假设明天不下雨，我就去XXIf they change the plan they will let me know假设他们要改变方案，他们会让我知道的Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in ones opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后150inthenorthof什么在什么的

40、北方north北sowth南west西east东151 in the sun在太阳下-152 increase增加eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introd

41、uce sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfan hour to cook157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 Its +adj +to do做某事怎么样159Its+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样Its+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样160Its+adj(for

42、sb)todo对某人来说做某事怎么样Its+adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样-eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth对来说是个好主意162 Its important to sb对某人来说很重要eg: Itsimportant to me163 Its time to do sth Its time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg : Its time to have class Its time for class该去上课了16

43、4 join = take part in参加165 just now刚刚166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out不让进入168keepsbadj让保持eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappy keep healthy保持XX169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key toanser tokey可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at取笑eg : Dont langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe自学173 learn f

44、rom sb向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng-174 learn to do sth学做某事175 let sb do sth让某人做某事176 Let sb down让某人失望eg：We shouldnt let ourfarents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live inLuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of照顾照看180 lose ones way谁迷路eg

45、 : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth决定做某事182 make friends with sb和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人某物怎么样eg : You mustmade

46、 your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态由组成-190 makedifference to191 mind sb to do mind ones doing介意做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词nee

47、d do (情态动词198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200notanymore=nomore再也不eg:HedidntcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭201not(形、副atalleg: Hes not tall at all she doesnt junp far at all202 notat all一点都不203 noteither表否认，也不eg : I dont japanse eitherI dont have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not

48、until直到才eg: I didnt sleep until my mother came back The childdidnt stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人eg:I offer you water (I offer water to you我给你提供水-207 on ones way to在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面209 on the

49、phone = over the phone用 交谈210 on time准时in time及时211 one daysome daysomeday一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned thefloor over and over agin215 part-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作216 pay for付钱pay the bill开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourse

50、lf219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth相对更喜欢eg : I preferphysics to chemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth更喜欢去做不愿意去做eg: Heprefers riding a bike to diving他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做也不愿-eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarrathertha

51、nrepaivtheused one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth更愿意eg: I prefer her not tocome我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth装着去做什么pretend that从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer他装着不知道答案224 ratherthan宁可也不eg : I would rather be a docto

52、r than a teacher我愿肯当医生，也不当教师He likes dogs rather than cats他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regardas把当作eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cookin

53、g (he remids me to cook他提醒我做饭-227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me ofmy mother228 return sth to sb还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself对自己说230 say to sb对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend some

54、time with sb花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样eg:YouseemtobetiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock使震惊eg : Oh,Itsonly you ! You give mea shock啊，是你呀！

55、吓我一跳240 show sb sth向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看eg:-Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb向某人展示某物eg : I show the book toher.243 someothers一些另一些244startwith从开场beginwith从开场245 stay away from远离eg:Weretold to stayaway fromthe animals whe visiti

56、ngthe zoo当我们参观zoo时，我们要远离动物Ifyouwant toloseweight youd better stayauay from thesweet food徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事249 stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb适合某人252 surprise sb使某人惊奇to ones surprise令某人惊奇253 take classe

57、s上课254 take sb to把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walkgo for a walk散步256talk to对谁说eg : I talk to youtalk with和谁说eg : I talk with him-talk of谈到eg : we talked of youtalk about谈论关于257 talk with sb和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事260tellsbsthtellsbthat丛句tell

58、sbnottodosthtella story261 tell sb sth告诉某人某事262tellsbtodosth告诉某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做什么263 tellfrom264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as266 the same(名)as as(adj adv)as一样267 the way to do sththe way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you

59、 know theway of learning English268 the way to地点到哪的269 tooto太怎样而不能adj +enough to足够能sothat +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young thathe cant go to school-He is old enough to go to schoolHe is so old that hecan go to school270transalteinto把什么翻译成什么eg:TrasalteEnglish into chinese271travelwithsb和某人去旅游272tryonesbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learnEnglishwell273trytodosth想干什么，但没成功trydoingsth想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb他想爬上去，但没成功He triedclimbing他想爬上去，已经做过了274try试衣服haveatry试一下275turndown开小turn up开大276 turn off关上turn on翻开open拆开277 u