LED专业英语[最全]

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1、 LED照明常用词汇中英文对照1灯具中英文对照烟花灯 firework lamp / light节日灯 holiday lamp / light圣诞灯 Christmas lamp / light椰树灯 coconut lamp / light卤素灯 Halide Lamps / Halogen Lamps白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs组合开关 integral switch专业照明 illumination舞台灯 stage lamp应急灯 emergency lamp / light嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯 recessed light / lamp车灯 car l

2、amp车头灯 head lamp投光灯 spot light / lamp走线灯 light linear泛光灯 flood light / lamp景观灯 landscape light / lamp电子感应灯 electronic senor light / lamp灭蚊灯 mosquito killer lamp光源 light灯泡 bulb节能灯 energy saving lamp 节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯) Compact Fluorescent Lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp荧光灯支架 fluorescent light fixtures电筒 flas

3、hlight/torch light / lamp灯杯 lamp cup金卤灯 metal halide/halogen lamp溴钨灯 Bromine tungsten lamp汞灯 mercury lamp钠灯 Sodium lamp卤钨灯 Halogen tungsten lamp碘钨灯 iodine tungsten lamp氖灯/霓虹灯 neon lamp石英灯 quartz lamp倍尔诺照明 Banner lighting company卤素灯 halogen lamp灯饰配件 light fittings灯罩 lamp shade灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 l

4、amp base灯盘 lamp house气体放电灯 Gas discharge lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light /lampcurrent-carry载(电)流的 current-conducting 导电的 压克力配件 acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting瓷配件 ceramic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die-casting fitting开关 switch电线 electric wire / power cored插针/插头 Pin (plug)插座 socke

5、t电感镇流器 Inductive / magnetic ballast电子镇流器 electronic ballast适配器 adapter变压器 transformer启动器 starter整流器 commutator感应器 sensor调光器 dimmer端子台 termianl荧光灯管 Linear fluorescent light tube三基色 tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor LEDS伪彩色LED显示屏 pse

6、udo-color LED panel全彩色LED显示屏 all-color LED panel光与辐射 Light and radiation光通量(单位为：流明lm) Luminous flux , 光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位：坎德拉 candela, cd照度 Illuminance, E照度单位：勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L辉度单位：坎德拉每平方米 cd/色温 Co1or Temperature色温单位：绝对温度 Kelvin, K光色 Light color演色性 Color rendering平均演色性指数 general

7、color rendering index, (Ra)灯具效率 Luminaire efficiency不可见光 Invisible Light光谱 Spectrum白炽灯泡 Incandescent bulb吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light水晶灯 crystal lamp / light室灯 residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯 chandeliers吊灯 pendant lamp / light半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light台灯 table lamp / light壁灯 wall lamp / light落地灯 floor

8、lamp / light水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light导轨灯 track lamp / light柱灯 pillar lamp / light蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light风水灯 water fountain lamp / light户外灯 outdoor lamp / light路灯 street lamp / light筒灯 down lamp / light投光射灯 spot lamp / light庭院灯 garden lamp / light草坪灯 lawn lamp / light草地灯 lawn lamp / light防水灯 wat

9、er proof lamp / Under water lampcurrent-limiter电流限制器, 限流器current-limiting石艺灯 marble lamp / light羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light 格栅灯 grille lamp / light木灯 wooden lamp / light宫灯 palace lamp / light仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light低压灯 low voltage lamp / light工艺灯 artificial lamp

10、 / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light柱头灯 water jet lamp / light水底灯 underwater lamp / light户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light组合灯 assembled lamp / light太阳能灯 solar lamp / light彩灯 holiday lamp / light彩虹灯 rainbow lamp / light烟花灯 firework lamp / light31 / 31Aachromatic (perceived) colo

11、ur无彩知觉色8acdjustable luminarie可调式灯具26area (surface) light source面光源16average cylinderical illuminance平均柱面照度16average illuminance平均照度15average life平均寿命23average luminance平均亮度15average spherical illuminance, scalar illuminance平均球面照度；标量照度16Bballast镇流器22bayonet cap插口式灯头22beam angle光束角29brightness视亮度8Ccal

12、culatinb height of luminaire灯具计算高度14cap 灯头22ceiling luminaire, surface mounted luminaire吸顶灯具27chroma彩度8chromatic adaptation色适应8chromatic (perceived )colour有彩知觉色8chromaticity色品；色度9CIE standard clear skyCIE标准全晴天空31CIE standard overcast skyCIE标准全阴天空31CIE standard photometric observerCIE标准光度观察者4circular

13、 fluorescent lamp环形荧光灯21coefficient ofsunshine spacing日照间距系数34colorimeter色度计38colorimetry色测量37colour appearance色表9colour atlas色谱集38colour chip色卡38colour contrast色比照9colour correction色修正38colour of light source光源色8olour rendering显色性9colour rendering index显色指数9colour sensation色感觉8colour stimulus色刺激8co

14、lour temperature色温度9combined lughting混光照明13compact fluorescent lamp紧凑型荧光灯21cool colour冷色9cool white fluorescent lamp冷白色荧光灯20correction coefficient for beight-span ratio高跨比修正系数33correction coefficient of window width窗宽修正系数33correlated colour temperature相关色温度9cosine correction余弦修正38cut-off截光29cut-off

15、angle截光角29Ddark adaptation暗适应6daylight昼光30daylight climate coefficient光气候系数32daylight factor采光系数31daylight factor of window or rooflight opening窗洞口采光系数32daylight fluorescent lamp日光采荧光灯20decorative lamp装饰灯泡18diffused lighting漫射照明12diffused luminaire漫射型灯具25diffuser漫射体36diffuse reflectance漫射射比37diffuse

16、 reflection漫反射35diffuse sky radiation天空漫射辐射30diffuse transmission漫透射35diffuse transmittance漫透射比37direct flux直接光通量14diffusion漫射35direct glare直接眩光7direct lighting直接照明12direct luminaire直接型灯具25directional lighting向定照明12direction sign luminaire指向标志灯28direct solar radiation直接日辐射30disability glare失能眩光7disc

17、harge lamp放电灯19discomfort glare不舒适眩光7distribution of luminous intensity光强分布；配光13downlight下射式灯具27downward flux下半球光通量14dust-proof luminaire防尘灯具26dust-tight luminaire尘密型灯具26electric light source电光源18electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射2electronic ballast电子镇流器22emergency lighting应急照明11emergency luminaire应急灯28e

18、scape lighting疏散照明11escape sign luminaire疏散标志灯28exit sign luminaire出口标志灯28exterior critical illuminance室外临界照度31externally reflected component of daylight factor采光系数的室外反射光分量32Fflame-proof luminaire隔爆型灯具26flicker闪烁7floodlight泛光灯27floodlighting泛光照明12floor lamp落地灯27fluorescent high pressure mercury (vap

19、our) lamp荧光高压汞蒸气灯19fluorescent lamp荧光灯20frosted lamp磨砂灯泡18full cut-off luminaire截光型灯具28Ggas-filled lamp充气灯泡18general colour rendering index一般显色指数10general diffused lighting一般漫射照明12general lighting一般照明11general light souree普通照明灯泡19glare眩光7glare by reflection反射眩光7global daylight illuminance总昼光照度30glob

20、al solar radiation总日辐射30gloss光泽37gloss meter光泽计38goniophotometer变角光度计38Hhand lamp手提灯27high-frequency fluorescent lamp高频荧光灯21high-frequency induction lamp高频无极感应灯21high intensity discharge lamp高强度气体放电灯19high mast lighting高杆照明13high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp高压汞蒸气灯19high pressure sodium (vapour) la

21、mp高压钠蒸气灯20high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with high colour rendering高显色型高压钠蒸气灯20high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with improved colour rendering中显色型高压钠蒸气灯20horizontal illuminance水平面照度15hue色调，色相8Iignitor触发器22illuminance照度5illuminance meter照度计37illuminance ratio照度比17illuminance vector照度矢量16incande

22、scent lamp白炽灯18increased safety luminaire增安型灯具26increment coefficient due to interior reflected light室反射光增量系数33indirect flux间接光通量14indirect lighting间接照明12indirect luminaire间接型灯具25infrared radiation红外辐射2initial average illuminance初始平均照度15inspection lighting检修照明13instant-start fluorescent lamp瞬时启动式荧光灯

23、21integrating sphere积分球38intermediate colour中间色9internally reflected component of daylight factor 采光系数的室反射光分量31iso-illuminance curve等照度曲线17iso-intensity curve等光强曲线17iso-luminance curve等亮度曲线17isotropic diffuse reflection各向同性漫反射36isotropic diffuse transmission各向同性漫透射36Llamberts (cosine) law朗伯余弦定律36lam

24、p current灯电流24lampholder灯座22lamp voltage灯电压23life (of a lmap) 灯的寿命23light光2light adaptation明适应5light center (of a light source of luminaire) 光源的或灯具的光中心16light climate光气候30lightness (of a related colour) 明度相关色8light loss coefficient due to obstruction or exterior building室外建筑挡当折减系数33line light souree

25、线光源16local lighting局部照明11localised lilghting分区一般照明11louvre, lourver遮光格栅28low pressure sodium (vopour) lamp低压钠蒸气灯20luminaire灯具25low-voltage tungsten halogen lamp低压卤钨灯19luminaire efficiency灯具效率29luminaire for explosive atmosphere防爆灯具26luminaire for road lighting道路照明灯具28luminaire guard灯具保护网29luminance亮

26、度4luminance contrast亮度比照6luminance meter亮度计37luminous ceiling lighting发光顶棚照明13luminous efficiency (of a lamp) 灯的发光效率23laminous environment光环境6luminous flux光通量4luminous flux maintenance factor光通量维持率23luminous flux ratio of combined light source混光光源通量比17luminous intensity发光强度4Mmaintained average illum

27、inance维持平均照度15maintenance factor维护系数15maximum illuminance最大照度15maximum permissable spacing height ratio of luminaire灯具最大允许距离高比16median life中值寿命23mercury (vapour) lamp汞蒸气灯19mesopic vision中间视觉5metal halide lamp金属卤化物灯20method of utilization factor, lumen method利用系数法；流明法17middle angle luminaire中照型灯具25mi

28、nimum illuminance最小照度15minimum sunshine spacing最小日照间距34mixed lighting混合照明11mixed reflection混合反射35mixed transmission混合透射36moisture-proof lampholder防潮灯座22monochromatic radiation单色辐射3mounting height of luminaire灯具安装高度16Nnarrow angle luminaire深照型灯具25neon tubing霓虹灯20non-cut-off luminaire非截光型灯具28normal il

29、luminance法向照度15mormal lighting正常照明11Oobject colour物体色8obstracle lighting障碍照明12obstruction天空遮挡物32on-duty lighting值班照明12opal lamp乳白灯泡18optical bench光具座；测光导轨37optical radiation光学辐射2ordianry luminaire普通灯具26orientation coefficient of clear sky晴天方向系数33Ppendant luminaire悬吊式灯具27(perceived) colour知觉色，颜色7perf

30、ect reflecting diffuser理想漫反射体36perfect transmitting diffuser理想漫透射体36permanent supplementary artificial lighting常设辅助人工照明11photocell光电池38photometry光测量37photopic vision明视觉5pin cap插脚式灯头22point light source点光源16point method逐点法17portable luminaie可移式灯具27possible sunshine duration (at a particular locationg

31、)可照明间某一特定地点34power per unit area单位面积功率17prefocus lamp聚光灯泡18preheat start fluorescent lamp预热启动式荧光灯21projector投光灯27protected luminaire防护型灯具26protective glass保护玻璃29QQuick start fluorescent lamp 快速启动式荧光灯21Rradiant flux辐射通量3rated current额定电流24rated luminous flux (of a type of lamp) 灯的额定光通量23rated power (

32、of a type of lamp) 灯的额定功率22rated voltage额定电压23ratio of glazing to floor area窗地面积比32recessed luminaire嵌入式灯具27reference surface参考平面14reflectance反射比36reflected (global) solar radiation反射总日辐射30reflection反射35reflectometer反射计38reflector反射器28reflector lamp反射型灯泡18refraction折射35refractor折射器28regular reflecta

33、nce规那么反射比37regular reflection, specular reflection规那么反射；镜面反射35regular transmission, direct transmission规那么透射；直接透射35regular transmittance规那么透射比37relative spectral distribution相对光谱分布3relative sunshine duration日照率34retroreflection逆反射37reflector type high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp反射型高压汞蒸气灯19re-star

34、ting time再启动时间24rise and fall pendant luminare升降悬吊式灯具27road lighting道路照明13room cavity ratio室空间比14room index室形指数14rotationally symmetrical luminous intensity distribution旋转对称光强分布13Ssafety lighting平安照明11scotopic vision暗视觉5screw cap螺口式灯头22sealed beam lamp封闭型光束灯泡18searchlight探照灯27security lighting警卫照明12

35、self-ballasted fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp自镇流荧光高压汞蒸气灯19semi-cut-off luminaire半截光型灯具28semi-direct lighting半直接照明12semi-direct luminaire半直接型灯具25semi-high mast lighting半高杆照明13semi-indirect lighting半间接照明12semi-indirect luminaire半间接型灯具25shielding angle遮光角29skylight天空漫射光30sky component

36、of daylight factor采光系数的天空光分量32sodium (vapour) lamp钠蒸气灯20solar radiation日辐射30spacing height ratio of luminaire灯具距高比16spacing iso-illuminance curve空间等照度曲线17spacingof luminaire灯具间距16special colour rendering index特殊显色指数9spectrial concentration, spectral distribution光谱密集度；光谱分布3spectral line谱线3spectral luminous effciency光谱光视效率4spectrophotometer光谱光度计；分光光度计38spectrum光谱3spotlight聚光灯，射灯27spotlighting重点照明13starter启动器22stand-by lighting备用照明12starting time启动时间24starting current启动电流23starting voltage