译林牛津 B Unit Robots Grammar教学 PPT学习教案

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1、会计学1简单句和复合句 的转化第1页/共37页Translate some sentences.1. 机器人可以为你做家务，除非你喜欢机器人可以为你做家务，除非你喜欢自己做。自己做。 Robots can do housework for you _.2.姚明是世界上最优秀的篮球运动员这姚明是世界上最优秀的篮球运动员这一。一。 Yao Ming is _ _ in the world.unless you enjoy doing it by yourself one of the best basketball players第2页/共37页verydaydustbinrubbishcoins

2、ooker第3页/共37页preadrubbishess第4页/共37页pill n. 药片，药丸药片，药丸你应当吃你的药了。You should take your pills.第5页/共37页unsure adj. 不确定，没把握不确定，没把握You are always unsure where you could find your clothes.你总是不知道去哪找你的衣服。第6页/共37页forgetful adj. 健忘的健忘的I was so forgetful that I didnt lock the door last night.我是如此地健忘以致于昨天晚上忘了锁门。第

3、7页/共37页stair n. 楼梯楼梯I was so weak that I couldnt go up and down the stairs often.我是如此地虚弱以致于我不能经常上下楼梯。第8页/共37页宾语宾语+宾语补足语将宾宾语补足语将宾语从句改为简单句语从句改为简单句动词不定式将结果状语目的状语改为简单句疑问词疑问词+动词不定式将宾语动词不定式将宾语从句改为简单句从句改为简单句 第9页/共37页I saw that he was reading the book carefully.I saw him reading the book carefully.宾语宾语+宾语补足

4、语将宾语从句改为简单句宾语补足语将宾语从句改为简单句第10页/共37页I found that he was very happy.I found him very happy.I noticed that he was entering the room.I noticed him entering the room.和find , notice 相同用法的有hear, see, think ,watch等第11页/共37页He saw that the robot was making breakfast.He saw the robot making breakfast.He found

5、 that his flat was in a complete mess.He found his flat in a complete mess.He thinks that it is too much trouble to own a robot.He thinks it too much trouble to own a robot.第12页/共37页Before the robot went wrong, Mr Jiang was talking on the phone with his mother about it. Use an object clause to rewri

6、te each of his sentences.第13页/共37页1. Every day, I notice the robot busy with kinds of housework.2. When I get up, I find my breakfast ready.Every day, I notice the robot is busy with all kinds of housework. When I get up, I find my breakfast is ready.第14页/共37页3. When I come back from work, I find my

7、 flat as good as new.4.I consider the robot a great help in my daily life.When I get up, I find my breakfast is ready.I consider the robot is a great help in my daily life.第15页/共37页5. I feel it comfortable to live with a robot.I feel it is comfortable to live with a robot. 第16页/共37页I know how I shou

8、ld drive a car.I know how to drive a car.疑问词疑问词+动词不定式将宾语从句改为简动词不定式将宾语从句改为简单句单句 第17页/共37页I do not know what I will do tomorrow.I do not know what to do tomorrow.I wonder how I should go to the airport.I wonder how to go to the airport.第18页/共37页疑问词why不能和动词不定式连用用“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句转化成简单句的前提是宾语从句的主语和主句的主语一

9、致，且主语的谓语动词通常是know, remember, forget, learn等第19页/共37页The robot no longer knew when it should cook breakfast.The robot no longer knew when to cook breakfast.Mr Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot.Mr Jiang did not know what to do with the robot.第20页/共37页Mr Jiang wrote a letter to his mo

10、ther before going on a business trip. Use q question word + to-infinitive to replace each object clause. 第21页/共37页Dear Mum,I am going on a business trip to Shenzhen tomorrow. I have asked my robot to look after you while I am away.You have a serious heart problem have to take medicine every day. How

11、ever, you have a poor memory and often forget when you should take your pills. when to第22页/共37页My robot will remind you to take at the right time. If you want to go out, my robot will help you find your coatyou are always unsure where you could find your clothes. My robot will go to the supermarket

12、to buy some fruit and vegetables for you, as you often cannot decide which you should choose at the supermarket. where to findwhich to choose第23页/共37页You often feel lonely because you do notknow who you can talk to, and my robot will try to do something to make you happy.Take care and I will see you

13、 soon!Yours,Jiang Shanwho to talk to第24页/共37页He got up early so that he would not miss the train.He got up early in order to miss the train.动词不定式将结果状语目的状语改为简单句第25页/共37页He is so young that he cannot go to school.He is too young to go to school.She is so clever that she can work out this difficult mat

14、h question.She is clever enough to work out this difficult math problem.He exercises every day so that he can keep fit.He exercises every day in order to keep fit.第26页/共37页1 用“动词不定式”将结果状语从句转换成简单句的前提是从句的主语和主句的主语一致。2.结果状语从句sothat的结构可以用tooto或（not）enough to来转换；目的的状语从句可以用in order to 来转换第27页/共37页Mr Jiang

15、is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies. Mr Jiang is always too busy to have any time for hobbies.The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.The robot is smart enough to do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.第28页/共37页Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can

16、have more free time.Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot in order tohave more free time.第29页/共37页Mr Jiangs mother was very pleased with the robot. She is telling Mr Jiang on the phone about her life with the robot. Rewrite her sentences with to-infinitive.第30页/共37页1. I was so forgetful that I didnt lock th

17、e door last night. I was too forgetful _.2. The robot was so careful that it reminded me of this.The robot was careful enough _.to lock the door last nightto remind me of this第31页/共37页3. I was so week that I couldnt go up and down the stairs often.I was too week_.4. The robot was so kind that it bou

18、ght me everything I needed.The robot was kind enough _.to go up and down the stairs oftento buy me everything I needed第32页/共37页5. Sometimes I took a walk with it so that I couldnt have a better sleep.Sometimes I took a walk with it in order _.to have a better sleep第33页/共37页将以下复合句转化为简单句。将以下复合句转化为简单句。

19、Please tell me where I can find the book.Please tell me where to find the book.Its so boring! I dont know what I can do.Its so boring! I dont know what to do. 第34页/共37页The problem is so difficult that we cant solve it.The problem isnt easy enough for us to solve.Its so hot that people cant sleep at night.Its too hot for people to sleep at night.第35页/共37页Do some exercise on workbook.Remember some useful phrases.第36页/共37页