2022年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(V)

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1、2022年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(V)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分10分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1. What do you know about the boy?A. He has a bad jobB. He failed the testC. He did well in the English test( )2. What does the man mean?A. He

2、praises(表扬) the womanB. He is tired of(厌烦) the womanC. He is in love with the woman( )3. What is the result according to the dialogue?A. The boy will get more cakeB. The boy will get the same amount(量)C. The boy will get less cake( )4. What does the man do according to the dialogue?A. He gives his s

3、eat to the girlB. He asks the girl to sit beside himC. He acts as if he didnt see it( )5. What does the woman mean?A. She would rather meet the man tonightB. She is too busy to help the manC. She is surprised by the mans request第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试

4、卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6至7两个小题。（ ）6. What are in the sky in Jims picture/A. A treeB. A planeC. Jims mother and trees( )7. What does Jims mother think of his picture?A. She thinks the pictures are beautifulB. She can hardly understand themC. She the

5、m Very well 听下面一段对话，回答8至10三个小题。( )8. Whats Tonys telephone number?A. 50661640 B. 55061640 C. 55601640( )9. How many languages does the school offer to teach?A. Four B. One C. At least three( )10. Where is Tony going to learn French?A. In the Lake DistrictB. In the branch school (分校)C. In the Central

6、 Park第二部分：语法与词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. It is reported that more athletes and audiences the xx Olympic opening ceremony in Beijing.A. joined B. attendedC. entered D. took part at12. In _, when he was _ he began to show great interest in stage pe

7、rforming. A. the 1980s; in the 40s B. 1980s; in his 40s C. the 1980s; in his 40s D. 1980s; in the 40s13. _ it is to drive on the lonely road without any noise or heavy traffic.A. What a fun B. What funC. How fun D. What funny 14. The newly built dining hall, which is -will be open to the students ne

8、xt Saturday.A. as three times large as the old oneB. three times larger than the old oneC. three times of the old one as sizeD. the size of the old one as three times15. I dont think they had an exam in English yesterday, _?A. dont I B. do I C. didnt they D. did they16. He caught a cold. Thats _ he

9、played football in the rain. A. because B. why C. it D. so 17. What do you mean _saying “The boy is overgrowing.” -I mean that he is too tall _ his age. A. by, for B. as to, forC. about, with D. by, to18 . The more we know about the world, _ we will be.A. the more success B. the most successfulC. th

10、e most success D. the more successful 19. -Would you mind if I open the window? - _, its a bit cold. A. Of course not B. Go ahead C. not at all D. Id rather you didnt20. Look at the cloudsIt _. A. will be raining B. is raining. C. is going to rain D. will rain第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意

11、，然后从短文后面所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiance (未婚妻) . The man was very 21 while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to give her a 22 on her birthday. He wanted to buy something 23 for her, but he had no 24

12、 how to do it, as he had very little 25 . The next morning he went to a 26 . There were many fine things there; rings, gold watches, diamonds but all these things were 27 . There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase(花瓶). That would be a wonderful present for 28 . He

13、had been looking at the 29 for half an hour when the manager asked what had happened 30 him. The young man 31 him everything. The manager felt 32 for him and decided to help him. A good idea 33 him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great 34 , the young man saw a vase 35 into man

14、y pieces. The manager said, “I can help you. I shall order my servant to 36 it and take it to your fiance. When he enters the room, he will 37 it.” On the birthday of his fiance the young man was very 38 . Everything happened as he had 39 . The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room

15、, he dropped it. There was 40 on everybodys face. When the vase was unwrapped, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.21. A. rich B. poor C. rude D. handsome22. A. vase B. coat C. ring D. present23. A. important B. necessary C. separate D. beautiful24. A. way B. plan C. idea D. path25.

16、 A. time B. thought C. money D. change26. A. church B. street C. shop D. farm27. A. too expensive B. so cheap C. too big D. very beautiful28. A. a man B. the birthday C. a girl D. his fiance29. A. vase B. flowers C. diamonds D. rings30. A. for B. with C. on D. to31. A. said B. told C. asked D. gave3

17、2. A. sorry B. sorrowful C. worried D. uneasy33. A. went B. came C. helped D. came to34. A. surprise B. excitement C. joy D. disappointment35. A. burst B. broken C. got D. turned36. A. wrap 包) B. send C. buy D. pick37. A. watch B. fall C. drop D. sell38. A. excited B. surprised C. calm D. busy39. A.

18、 planned B. told C. realized D. dreamed40. A. expression B. anger C. excitement D. fun第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项。 A.Miss Gorgers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see

19、how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what re

20、ason?” Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “Thats every good,” Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said. “Yes, Kate.” “I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when its 1

21、1 oclock here its only 8 oclock in Los Angeles.” 41. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class_. A. how to telephone B. about electricity C .about time zone D. about physics 42. Miss Gorgers raised this question because she wanted to know whether_. A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles B. her students co

22、uld hear her from 75 feet away C. her students had understood her explanationD. sound waves were slower than electricity 43. Tom thought that electricity was _. A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves 44.Kate thought Tom was wrong

23、 because _. A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York B. electricity was slower than sound waves C. Tom was not good at physics at all D. Toms answer had nothing to do with sound waves It was Monday. Mrs. Smiths dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Co

24、nsidering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher (*person whose job is selling meat). and hes going to give you your lunch t

25、oday.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the ladys handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at onceAt noon, the dog cam

26、e to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it. He gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog

27、 its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (*people who buy sth. from a shop).But, the dog came again at four oclock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butchers more surprise, it came for the third time at six oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The b

28、utcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!45. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it_.A. might do it much harmB. c

29、ould do it much goodC. would help the butcherD. was a piece of wasted paper46. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog _.A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all the meat in h

30、is shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith47. From its experience, the dog found that _.A. only the paper with Mrs. Smiths words in it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece of paper c

31、ould bring it half a pound of meat48. At the end of the story, youll find that _.A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog dared not go to the butchers any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated (*act in a way that is not ho

32、nest) by the clever animal CHappy Vacations at the Hotel of Your ChoiceTHE BAY MOTELHigh Quality and Economy80 rooms with color TVRestaurant and bar5 miles from downtown San FranciscoFree parking service!Modern, opened in xxAnd $29 single! $39 double!The Wele InnA tradition for wise travelersSince 1

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34、ve your parents permission(允许) to dial this numbers.49It can be learned from the two ads that _.Aaged travelers will usually choose the Bay MotelBguests in the Bay Motel need to pay only a little for parkingCthe Bay Motel is in the heart of San FranciscoDguests in the Wele Inn can enjoy swimming50Ac

35、cording to the ads, which of the following is TRUE?AThe Bay Motel is cheaper for poorer quality.BGroup booking will be cheaper.CIf you want to save money, you have to book ahead.DA 16-year-old girl is not allowed to book a hotel room by herself.51According to the ads, if three of you travel by car,

36、at least how much do you need to pay for a night in a hotel?A$100. B$80. C. $68. D58. D.As prices and building costs keep rising ,the do-it-yourself (DIY)trend（趋势）in the U.S. continues to grow.We needed furniture（家具）for our living room, says John Ross, and we just didnt have enough money to buy it.

37、So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furnit

38、ure and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died .He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. I was deeply upset about it . Now Ive finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix th

39、e car by myself.John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to bee a do-it-yourselfer, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are book

40、s that tell you how you can do things yourself.52. We can learn from the text that many newly married people .Afind it hard to pay for what they needBhave to learn to make their own furnitureCtake IDY courses run by the governmentDSeldom go to a department store to buy things53. John and his wife we

41、nt to evening classes to learn how to .Arun a DIY shopBmake or repair thingsCsave time and moneyDimprove the quality of life54. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim .Amake shoes in his homeBdoes extra work at nightCdoes his own car and home repairsDkeeps house and

42、looks after his children55. Jim Hatfield decided to bee a do-it-yourselfer when .Ahis car repairs cost too muchBthe car repair class was not helpfulChe could not possibly do two jobsDhe had to raise the children all by him 第二卷 主观题部分(共30分)第一节 单词拼写（每空只能填一词；注意单词的正确形式）（共10小题；每小题1分；共10分）56As a result of

43、pollution, many people die from kinds of _.（癌症）57. Proper _(饮食)and exercise are both important for health.58. What we think is _(影响) by what we read.59. In some countries, it is _（非法的）to sell wine to those teenagers under sixteen.60. The number of the students in our school is _ （增长）year by year.61.

44、 He found an _（受伤的）boy in the bush.62With the support and _ (鼓励) from his teachers, the boy was ready to try something new.63.Yao Ming is a _ (职业的) basketball player.64. Keep fit. Firstly, you must have a _ （平衡的) diet.65. What my new English teacher said to me made a deep _ (印象) on me.第二节.单句改错（共10小题

45、；每小题1分，共10分）错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。（每句话只有一处错误）改错格式：增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在右边的横线上写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词在原句上用斜线（）划掉。然后将该词写在右边的横线上，并用（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在右边的横线上写出修改后的正确单词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；66. It is stupid for you to make this mistake again.67. I would rather to watch TV than play football outdoors.l The puter system bro

46、ke down when he was searching for informations on the Internet.l People are banned from smoke in public.l Hardly had I closed my eyes than someone knocked at the door.l Im looking forward to see you again.l The experiment was more easier than we had expected.l paring with the red jacket, the blue on

47、e looks better on my mom.l Do you know why the tiger is in the danger now?l They are so little children that they cant do anything. 第三节 作文（10分）书面表达:要求：1根据提示写一篇文章，论述电视对儿童的危害。2文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3字数在100字左右。提示：1看电视已成为大多数家庭生活的一部分，很多人认为，看电视对儿童不利。2看电视对儿童的不利影响是（某些节目不适合少年儿童，耽误学习，影响休息）3因此Nowadays, watching TV has bee part of peoples life in most families. Although there are many excellent programmes for children, many people参考答案：