2022年高二牛津英语模块五Unit 2 Grammar
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1、2022年高二牛津英语模块五Unit 2 Grammar Period 4 GrammarTeaching aims:l Ss will learn how a verb-ing form can be used as an adjective or adverb.l How a verb-ing phrase can be used as a verb-ing on its own.l Ss are expected to learn how to use the verb-ing and verb-ing phrase in different situation.l Ss are exp
2、ected to apply the usages to practices by fulfilling some written tasks.Teaching procedure:Step 1 Revision1. provide the Ss with the following sentences:l Tom is reading the (school) newspaper under the tree.subject verb attribute object adverbiall 2) Tom is ( strong)S link verb predictavel 3)The pr
3、oblem made me .S V O object plement2. to-infinitive can be used as subject, object, object plement, predictive, attribute, adverbial,l To find a best friend is difficult.l I need to sleep for 8 hours every night.l I ask him to e early tomorrow morning. l I have a very important meeting to attend.l H
4、e seems to have finished his homework.l My dad came to my school to send me some money.l She is silly to do such a careless thing.l I hurried to the station, only to see there was no bus.Step 2 V-ing1 S: traveling to space can be exciting.2. O: UC, 3PA did make me see a film. I suggest doing this ex
5、periment in a different way.3. OC last night, I saw my brother crying when I passed his room. 4. P : main thing is getting there in time.5. Attribute: This will have a lasting effect. People running these factories are concerned about the environment. People who run . 6. Adverbialtime: Seeing the te
6、acher enter the classroom , the students all stood up.reason: Working hard ,he did well in every subject.result:The heavy rain lasted three days, causing a lot of damage to this area.condition:, Working hard, you will succeed.acpany: After school, the students rushed out of the classroom, jumping an
7、d laughing.Concession:Knowing he told a lie, I give him the money.Step3 plementl Being busy, so I didnt attend the meeting.l Not knowing the way, a map was bought.l It rained heavily , causing a large flood.l including / excepting / according to / considering 都是介词。l (onupon)hearing the news, he was
8、very excited.l (when/while)crossing the road, you should be careful.l (once) making a decision, you shouldnt change it.6The tense and voice of V-ing:egl Having finished the work, the farmers decided to take a rest.l He decided to enter the house from its back door, having seen it being pained.Show t
9、he students the form:主 动被 动一 般writing being written完 成having written having been written l I remember being taken to Wuhan when I was a very small child.(动名词的一般被动态)l She admitted having opened the box.(动名词的完成被动态) l How about the two of us taking a walk down the garden? (MET93 17) (动名词的复合结构) 7.一些特殊结构
10、:n Generally speaking, we have learnt a lot in this school.n Judging from his appearance, he is somebody.n Telling you the truth, your work is terrible.8. The verb-ing forms in these sentences are all used as the attribute. n Ask the students change the following attributive clauses into verb-ing fo
11、rm1). A taxi which is waiting is around the corner. Go and take it. A waiting taxi is around the corner. Go and take it.2).It is said that nothing that lives can be found on Mars. It is said that no living things can be found on Mars.3).The boy who was smiling ran to his mother. The smiling boy ran
12、to his mother.4).The woman who is ing to dinner this evening works in the bank. The woman ing to dinner this evening works in the bank. 5).The young man who is looking at the map is lost. The young man looking at the map is lost.6).The man who is performing in the street can play five musical instru
13、ments. The man performing in the street can play five musical instruments. n rewrite these sentences ,using clauses introduced by when, after, because, as a result, and if ect.1. Knowing that there was a dog outside, the little boy didnt open the door.Because he knew that there was a dog outside, th
14、e little boy didnt open the door. 2. Having plenty of money, she was able to go anywhere on holidays.Because she had plenty of money, she was able to go anywhere on holidays.3. Lucy and Lily, looking so alike, are often mistaken for twins.Lucy and Lily, because they look so alike, are often mistaken
15、 for twins.4. The couple went shopping, leaving their eldest daughter alone at home.The couple went shopping. As a result, they left their eldest daughter alone at home. 5. Time permitting, I will meet you for lunch.If time permits, I will meet you for lunch. Homework1.Review the use of “verb-ing form”2.Preview the next part of this unit.
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