广东专中考英语话题六个人情感和人际关系

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1、会计学1广东专中考英语话题六个人情感和人际广东专中考英语话题六个人情感和人际关系关系重点单词重点单词第1页/共44页第2页/共44页重点短语重点短语第3页/共44页10. In my opinion第4页/共44页重点句型重点句型第5页/共44页第6页/共44页重点单词重点单词1. accept v. 接受。例：Please accept our sincere apologies. 请接受我们真诚的歉意。【易混提醒易混提醒】receive指客观上收到，accept指主观上接受。第7页/共44页答案：答案：1. accept received 第8页/共44页2. allow v. 允许，准许

2、；给予。常见搭配：allow sth.允许某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事allow sb./sth. to do sth.允许做allow sb. sth.给予某人某物第9页/共44页【即学即练即学即练】2. 根据汉语提示完成句子We will _ you half an hour to complete the test. 我们将给你半小时的时间完成这个测试。We dont allow_ pictures here. 我们不允许（有人）在这儿拍照。His parents wont allow him _ _ out late. 他的父母不会允许他在外边待到很晚。答案：答案：

3、2. allow taking to stay第10页/共44页3. consider v. 认为，考虑。常见搭配：认为，考虑。常见搭配：consider sb./sth.（to be）+n./adj.认为某人/物consider（doing）sth.考虑（做）例：He considered himself an expert on the subject. 他认为自己是这门学科的专家。We are considering buying a new car. 我们在考虑买辆新车。第11页/共44页4. forget vt. 忘记。重点用法：忘记。重点用法：forget to do sth.忘记

4、要做某事；forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。试比较：I forget to call Li Tao. 我忘记给李涛打电话了。I forgot turning off the light. 我把灯关了，可是我忘记了。第12页/共44页【即学即练即学即练】3. 根据提示填空。I forget _（关窗户）before I left the classroom.I forgot _（return） your book. Seeing you are reading it, I remember that I did give it back to you.答案：答案：3. to clo

5、se returning 第13页/共44页5. protect vt. 保护。重点用法：protect sb./sth. from/against sth.保护使之免受之害例：Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack. 已经派出部队保护援助工作人员免遭袭击。They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind. 他们挤在一起，免受风吹。第14页/共44页6. refuse v.拒绝，回绝。重点用法：refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。注意其后不

6、接动名词作宾语。例：She refused to accept that there was a problem. 她拒不承认有问题存在。【归纳总结】【归纳总结】不同的“拒绝”：refuse：语气比decline强，含有非常坚决地、不客气地拒绝的意味。decline v.婉言拒绝，谢绝，相当于refuse politely，比较正式。第15页/共44页【即学即练即学即练】4. 选词填空：refuse/declineHe _ my invitation, saying that he would like to, but he was a bit busy.She _ to give up su

7、ch a good chance.答案：答案：4. declined refused第16页/共44页7. regret v.& n. 后悔，遗憾。重点用法：regret to do sth.遗憾地去做某事regret doing sth.后悔做了某事第17页/共44页答案：答案：5. to inform mentioning第18页/共44页第19页/共44页第20页/共44页答案：答案：6. worth worthwhile worthy worth; worthy第21页/共44页9. while（1）conj.当当时，与时，与同时。同时。例：While I was waiting at

8、 the bus stop, I came across Mary. 我在公共汽车站等车时偶遇了Mary。（2）conj.而，然而。并列连词，连接并列分句，表示而，然而。并列连词，连接并列分句，表示对比关系。对比关系。例：While Toms very good at science, his brother is hopeless. 汤姆很擅长理科，而他的兄弟无可救药。第22页/共44页第23页/共44页重点短语重点短语1. look forward to 盼望，期望。to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。例：I am looking forward to seeing you soon.希望

9、可以很快见到你。【归纳总结归纳总结】常见的含有介词to的短语：look forward to希望，盼望 pay attention to留意，注意be devoted to 专心于 stick to坚持第24页/共44页2. make it 获得成功；准时到达，能够出席。例：He never really made it as an actor. 他从来就不是一个成功的演员。Im sorry I wont be able to make it on Saturday. 很抱歉，星期六我不能出席。3. as soon as 一（就）。用于引导时间状语从句。例：Well deliver the g

10、oods as soon as we can.我们将尽快发货。【归纳总结归纳总结】常见的表示“一（就）”的词语：oncethe minute momentas soon as第25页/共44页4. in order to 为了，以便。后接动词原形。in order to在句中作目的状语，可用so as to替换。但so as to不用于句首。in order to和so as to的否定形式为in order not to/so as not to。例：In order to pass the exam, he has been working hard these days.为了通过考试，这

11、些天他一直在努力学习。Wed better hurry, in order not to be late/so as not to be late. 为了不迟到，我们最好快点儿。【知识链接知识链接】in order that.为了，以便； so that以便。均用于引导目的状语从句。第26页/共44页5. look through 快速查看，浏览。例：She looked through her notes before the exam. 她考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。【归纳总结归纳总结】“动词+through”型短语荟萃：get through接通（电话）；（设法）处理；（使）通过；用完，耗尽

12、see through看穿，看透 look through浏览，快速查看第27页/共44页6. get on with 进步，进展；继续做；相处。例：Im not getting on very fast with this job. 做这个工作我的进展不太快。Be quiet and get on with your work.安静下来，继续干你的工作。We are getting on very well with our new friends.我们与新朋友相处得很好。第28页/共44页第29页/共44页第30页/共44页第31页/共44页重 点 句重 点 句型型1. not.until

13、.直到直到才才until引导时间状语从句，not否定的是主句的谓语。例：He didnt go to bed last night until his mother came back. 昨晚，直到妈妈回来，他才去睡觉。He watched TV last night until his mother came back. 昨天晚上，妈妈回来之前他一直在看电视。第32页/共44页第33页/共44页第34页/共44页第35页/共44页 A. 请阅读下面这篇文章，并根据所提供的信息，完请阅读下面这篇文章，并根据所提供的信息，完成表格。成表格。 Our class had a weekly clas

14、s meeting this week. We talked about how to deal with lies, hoaxes（骗局）or rumors （谣言）. Here are the stories some students told. Zhang Wei： Yesterday my friend Jim went to school without his homework. He told the teacher that his dog ate it. It was just an excuse he made to cover the fact that he didn

15、t do his homework. The teacher knew about that and made Jim stay to finish his homework after school. Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong, but were really making the bigger. 第36页/共44页第37页/共44页第38页/共44页 B. 书面表达书面表达 大千世界，无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫李明，是红星（Hongxing）中学九（1）班的学生，请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括： 1. 自我介绍； 2. 描述一次类似的经历，并说说你当时的感受； 3. 以后再经历这样的事，作为学生，我们该怎么做？请提出两个建议或做法。 作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。第39页/共44页第40页/共44页第41页/共44页第42页/共44页第43页/共44页