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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 住在富人区的她考研考博-考博英语-天津师范大学考前自测提分卷（含答案详解）一.综合题(共10题)1.单选题Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?问题1选项A.All his lectures are were interesting.B.Half their savings were gone.C.Many his friends came to the party.D.Both his sisters are nurses.【答案】C【解析】考查限定词。题干：下面哪个句子不正确？many后面不能直接跟限定
2、词。2.单选题It （ ）to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.问题1选项A.pains herB.makes her painC.is painingD.is pained【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。it pains sb. to see意为“看到使某人心痛”。句意：看到很多山区的孩子无法接受基础教育使她心痛。3.单选题The real friend is the one who comes to the （ ）in your hour of nee
3、d; who is there with comfort in adversity and who shares with you his own success.问题1选项A.attentionB.stageC.pointD.rescue【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。attention意为“注意”；stage意为“阶段”；point意为“论点，观点”；rescue意为“救援，营救”。句意：真正的朋友是在你需要的时候来帮助你，在逆境中给你安慰，与你分享他成功的人。4.单选题The heat in summer is no less （ ）here in this mountain regio
4、n.问题1选项A.concentratedB.extensiveC.intenseD.intensive【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。concentrated意为“集中的”；extensive意为“广泛的”；intense意为“激烈的，强烈的，非常的”；intensive意为“加强的，集中的”。句意：这个山区夏天的酷热也同样强烈。5.单选题Students have to （ ）to the rules and regulations of the school.问题1选项A.confirmB.confrontC.confineD.conform【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。confir
5、m意为“确认”；confront意为“面对”；confine意为“限制”；conform 意为“遵守，符合”。句意：学生必须遵守学校的规章制度。6.单选题By （ ）all of the more difficult questions by the press, the mayor aroused suspicion that he was not well informed in the issues.问题1选项A.avoidingB.consideringC.answeringD.requesting【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。avoid意为“避免”；consider意为“考虑”；a
6、nswer意为“答复”；request意为“要求”。句意：通过回避媒体提出的所有更棘手的问题，市长引起了人们的怀疑，人们认为他不了解这个问题。7.翻译题Translate the following into ChineseReading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you you ought” to read, you probably wont have fun. But if you put down a book you dont like and
7、try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good timeand if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you wont have suffered during the process.【答案】只有当你期望阅读是有趣的时候，它才是有趣的。如果你全神贯注于别人告诉你“应该”读的书，你可能不
8、会有乐趣。但是如果你放下一本你不喜欢的书，并尝试另一本，直到你找到一本对你有点意义的书，然后轻松地读下去，你肯定能乐在其中如果你因为阅读而变得更好，更智慧，更友善，或者更文雅，你就不会在这个过程中受苦。8.单选题All transactions are （ ）strictly, and we never sell, rent or trade any customers name.问题1选项A.considerableB.confidentC.considerateD.confidential【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。considerable意为“相当大（或多）的”；confident
9、意为“确信的，深信的”；considerate意为“考虑周到的，体贴的”；confidential意为“机密的，保密的”。句意：所有交易都是严格保密的，我们从不出售、租借或交易任何客户的名字。9.单选题The allies suffered less than 20 （ ）while enemy losses were said to be high.问题1选项A.casualtiesB.consequencesC.calamitiesD.severities【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。casualty意为“(战争或事故的) 伤员，伤亡”；consequence意为“结果，后果”；calamity意为“灾祸，灾难”；severity意为“严重”。句意：同盟国遭受伤亡的人数不到20，而敌人的伤亡据说很高。10.单选题My uncle is quite worm out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man （ ）he was fifteen years ago.问题1选项A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。先行词the man表示人，不能用which，关系代词在从句中作表语，只能用that引导。句意：我叔叔经过多年的艰苦工作，累得精疲力竭。他不再是十五年前的那个人了。
考研考博-考博英语-天津师范大学考前自测提分卷30(含答案详解）
