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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 住在富人区的她东北师范大学22春“英语”英语语言学在线作业一含答案参考一.综合考核(共30题)1.There are two types of language in the world: natural language and artificial language.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B2.Pedagogic grammars, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language,
2、makes it possible to talk about what to teach.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A3.Duality is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A4.The relationship between speech sounds and the meanings they present in the languages of the world is not arbitrary.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A5.Field is a term
3、 widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to “varieties according to use.”()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A6._ refers to having the right to speak by turns.A.Adjacency pairsB.Turn-talkingC.Preferred second partsD.Insertion sequences参考答案：B7.Phonology and phonetics are both concerned with the study of speech sounds, b
4、ut the two differ in perspectives.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B8.The smallest meaningful unit of language is called a morph.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A9.Nasalization refers to the vibrating of the vocal cords when sounds are produced.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A10.Consonants can be described in terms of places of articulation, manners
5、 of articulation, and vibrating.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A11.The general roles language play are termed meta. grammar.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A12.The idea that people cooperate with each other in conversing is generalized by Grice 1975 as _.A、the principle of relevanceB、cooperative principleC、the politeness principleD
6、、the theory of prototypes参考答案：B13.The total number of words stored in the brain is called the lexicon.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B14.This (classroom) is large. (为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法)A.ConversionB.BackformationC.BlendingD.Compounding参考答案：D15.I like to have (brunch) quite often. (为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法)A、ConversionB、Back
7、formationC、BlendingD、Compounding参考答案：C16.Oxymoron, a rhetorical device, is based on antonymy.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B17.The word “multinationality” has 2 morphemes.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B18.The evolution theory holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of the human species.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B19.Pre
8、-sequences are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A20.The _ function (sometimes also referred to as experiential function) is realized by the transitivity system of language.A、ideationalB、interpersonalC、textualD、logical参考答案：A21._ is a term widely used to refer to varieties
9、 according to use in sociolinguistics.A.RegisterB.DialectC.TenorD.Variety参考答案：A22.Arbitrariness is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B23.Free morphemes were traditionally called root.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B24.Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A2
10、5.Interpersonal function does not belong to the language metafunctions illustrated by M.A.K.Halliday.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A26.The vibrating of the vocal cords when sounds produced is regarded as _.A.VoicingB.voicedC.nasalizationD.aspiration参考答案：A27.The term _ is used for less drastic difference restricted
11、 to variation in pronunciation.A.sociolectB.dialectC.geographical dialectD.accent参考答案：D28.The textual function is realized by the transitivity system of language.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B29.The sense relation between flour and flower is polysemy.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B30.Morphologically, Chinese is a(n) _ language.A.analyticB.syntheticC.agglutinatingD.inflecting参考答案：A
东北师范大学22春“英语”《英语语言学》在线作业一含答案参考4
