全国100所名校高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷4

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1、此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。全国100所名校2020届高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷（4）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1What does the man mean?AHe will be away for a long t

2、ime.BHe is willing to do everything for her.CHe will take the woman to another world.2What does the man want?ATwo single tickets.BTwo return tickets.COne return ticket.3What do you suppose the woman probably can be?AAn athlete.BA coach.CA teacher.4What does the man ask the woman to do the following

3、morning?ATo phone John.BTo remember John.CTo remind him to ring John.5Where is this conversation probably taking place?AIn a department store.BIn a shoerepair shop.CAt a track.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5

4、秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6What is the main idea of the conversation?AParents nowadays are too busy.BFamily problems are hard to solve.CCommunication is necessary at home.7Why does the woman ask the man to read the story?ATo advise him to talk more with his father.BTo help him forget his trou

5、ble.CTo share her feelings with him.听第7段材料，回答第810题。8What is the man doing when the woman comes in?AStudying.BListening to music.CRecording a piece of music.9What kind of music does the man like?AJazz.BRockn roll.CClassical music.10What do we know about the two speakers?AThey both prefer rockn roll m

6、usic.BThey often play music in their school.CTheir parents dont support them in music.听第8段材料，回答第1113题。11What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ABrother and sister.BFriends.CTeacher and student.12Where is the Chinese restaurant?AOn King Street.BOn Queen Street.COn Green Street.13W

7、hen will the speakers meet?AAt 8:30.BAt 7:30.CAt 6:30.听第9段材料，回答第1417题。14Who is the woman?AA teacher.BA friend.CMother.15Where did the man live three months ago?AIn a student house.BWith a family.CIn his own house.16What is the mans problem in studying?AThe student house is too noisy.BThe computer ro

8、om is busy.CThe course is too difficult.17What can we know about the woman from the conversation?ACurious.BTalkative.CHelpful.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18Why the farmers cant shoot the boars(野猪)?AThey are not allowed to own guns.BThey are afraid the boars might attack them.CThe boars are protected by law.19W

9、hose songs worked best in driving away the wild boars?AMadonnas.BJesse McCartneys.CBritney Spears.20What can we learn from the passage?ABritneys songs seem to be quite different from other singers.BAnimals like to listen to songs sung by different singers.CBoars in Germany like listening to songs ve

10、ry much.答案：1B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B16.B17.C18C19.C20.A听力材料：Text 1M：I would go to the end of the world for you!W：Yes, but would you stay there?Text 2M：Id like two tickets to Beijing please.W：Single or return?M：Single, please.Text 3M：Keep at it, Joan, and youll be the best ski

11、er in the world.W：Thanks, coach. Youre a great help.Text 4M：Can you do me a favor?W：Sure.M：Remind me to call John tomorrow morning.W：No problem. Ill do that.M：Thanks.Text 5W：Could you please tell me where to find the running shoes?M：Yes, theyd be on the second floor in sporting goods.Text 6W：Do you

12、often talk with your father, John?M：No, not often. In fact, I seldom talk with him.W：Oh, why not?M：Because I have nothing to talk with him about. Besides, he seems to be too busy to spend time with us.W：John, I think you should spend more time with your father. Dont you think he wants to talk with y

13、ou?M：I dont know, Alison. Why are you asking me that kind of question?W：Well, yesterday I read a story about a father and his son, and it was very good. It really moved me. Why dont you read it?Text 7M：Come in, please. The doors not locked.W：Oh, Bill, I thought you might be studying.M：Ha.I always ke

14、ep the door closed when I play records. My parents cant stand this kind of music. They say its nothing but noise.W：My parents are the same way. By the way, Bill, what kind of music do you like?M：Of course, jazz. Remember？Mr. Green once said in class therere good jazz and bad jazz, but it doesnt make

15、 any difference to me. I like all the jazz music. And heres a secret for you. Ive been a member of the jazz band of our school.W：Really？How nice！Im looking forward to your wonderful performance at the Art Festival this term. Im a jazz fan. And besides that, the rockn roll music is my favourite.Text

16、8M：Hello, Lucy.W：Hello, David. I havent heard from you for a long time. How are you doing?M：Fine. I am calling to ask you if you would like to have dinner with me this evening.W：Why not? Where?M：Lets go to the Chinese restaurant on King Street.W：How can I get there?M：You go out of your office and tu

17、rn right, then go along Queen Street. Turn down Green Street and take the second turning on the right. Thats King Street.W：Wait, wait. Turn down Green Street and take the second turning on the right at King Street.M：Right, and the restaurant is on the corner, next to the Sun Hotel. W：Next to the Sun

18、 Hotel. Good. So see you at.M：6:30, OK?W：OK, David. Thank you for your invitation.M：Its my pleasure.Text 9M：OK. At first I stayed with a family for three months. They were very kind to me but they had three young children and I found it difficult to study.W：Right. I see.M：So after three months I mov

19、ed out and now I live with two other students in a student house. Its much cheaper and we like it there.W：Good, and what about your studies？What are you studying?M：Im doing computing.W：Computing. I see. Um, apart from the language difficulties, how have you found the course?M：Well, the main difficul

20、ty for me is getting time on the computers in the computer room. Its always busy and this makes it very hard to do my practical work.W：Can you reserve time in the computer room?M：No，.but it would certainly help if we could reserve computer time.W：Yes, Ill look into that and see if something can be d

21、one to improve things over there.Text 10Pop singer star Britney Spears would feel happy if she knew what her songs can do for some German farmers.Recently, some farmers in Germany have been playing Britneys songs very often on their farms. Not that they like her songs a lot, but that her songs can d

22、rive away the troublesome wild boars. As the boars are an endangered animal in Germany, people can t shoot or kill them. Farmers there tried their best to stop the boars from destroying their crops but failed. One day, one of the German farmers noticed that all the boars were scared away when he sta

23、rted to play one of Britneys songs! The farmer was delighted and then he tried some other singers songs on the boars. Madonnas songs didn t work at all, nor did Robbie Williams and Jesse McCartneys. Only Britneys songs seemed to have the magical power. Every time her songs were played on his farm, t

24、he boars would run away in a rush. It s reported that quite a number of German farmers are using Britneys magic songs to protect their crops. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Hurry! The train _. You know it _ at 800 am.Aleaves; leaves Bleaves; is leavingC

25、is leaving; leaves Dis leaving; leaving答案与解析：C此题考查时态。句意：快点，火车就要开了，你知道火车上午八点准时发车。第一空表示将要发生的动作，故用现在进行时表示将来；第二空用一般现在时表示按时刻表要发生的动作或状态。22I thought you were proud of the coat I _.Im afraid not. Youd better change it for another.Awould wear Bhad wornCwore Dwear答案与解析：D此题考查动词时态。本题难度较大，容易受前面时态的影响，但是要注意两点：一是前面

26、的句子用一般过去时表示不太肯定的语气；二是后面的“你最好换一件”表明对方现在还在穿这件衣服，因此用一般现在时。23Im sorry that I can not accept your _ to attend your birthday party, Linda, because Im _ to answer all the customers letters tonight by my boss.Arequirement; requiredBdemand; requestedCrequest; askedDrequest; required答案与解析：Drequest“请求”，此处用做名词，

27、指有礼貌的、正式的请求；be required to do sth.相当于be asked to do sth.，强调根据事实需要提出的要求。requirement指“要求的事物”时多用复数。24I once thought Jonna was a good student, for she often got a high mark but _ she was found out to often cheat in examinations.Aactually BtrulyCsurely Dmostly答案与解析：Aactually相当于in fact，意为“事实上；实际上”，此处表示事实与

28、“我”原来认为的是不一样的。truly“真实地”；surely“当然”；mostly“大部分；主要”。25_ is announced in todays paper, they have succeeded in solving many problems in accordance with the new theory.AIt BThatCWhat DAs答案与解析：D考查非限制性定语从句和形式主语的区别。句中逗号将前后两句分开，可判断出该句为非限制性定语从句，关系代词放在句首作主语只能用as。26Mother often encourages me that there is noth

29、ing difficult in the world that I can _.Agive in Bgive awayCgive in to Dgive out答案与解析：C句意：妈妈时常告诉我世界上没有什么困难的事情可以让我向它屈服。give in to.意为“向屈服”，其宾语为关系代词that，指代nothing difficult。give in是不及物动词短语，故后面的介词to不能省略；give away“泄露；赠送”；give out“用完；用光；耗尽”。27_ about the health and sound growth of children, the whole soci

30、ety are paying more attention to the milk product.AConcerning BConsideringCConcerned DConsidered答案与解析：C句意：因为关心儿童的健康成长，整个社会更加关注牛奶的生产。be concerned about意为“关心/挂念”，本句中需要作状语的成分，故用concerned。concerning是介词，意为“关于”；consider“考虑”，与句意不符。28The latest model of this laptop, _ appearance remains unchanged, works muc

31、h faster than the old one.Athough BwhichCof which Dwhose答案与解析：D根据句子结构判断，此处应该用whose引导定语从句，关系词本身作定语，修饰appearance。29The couple dont generally give in to each other, so they _ when they are together.Ahave quarreled Bare always quarrelingChad quarreled Dhave been quarreling答案与解析：B句意：这对夫妇一般都互不相让，所以他们在一起总是

32、吵架。be always doing“总是做”，表明一种厌烦、喜爱等感情色彩。30Got your driving license?No. I _ too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.Awas BamChave been Dhad been答案与解析：D此处用过去完成时表示在last week之前一直存在的一种状态。31Is there a department store around _ I can get a birthday present for my brother

33、?Yes, just across the street.Awhich BwhereCon which Dthat答案与解析：B题干中around对先行词a department store和定语从句造成了分隔，学生会误认为本题是“介词关系代词”的用法，实际上around是a department store的定语，所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。32He _ my presence at the meeting, which made me a bit angry.Anoticed BobservedCignored Davoided答案与解析：C句意：他在会议上对于我的出席视而不见，

34、这让我有点生气。ignore“不理睬；忽视”，此处强调故意不予理睬。notice“注意到”；observe“观察；看见”；avoid“避免”。33I think the directors attitude _ this program will decide what we should do next.Atowards BatCon Dfor答案与解析：A句意：我认为在这个项目上主管的态度将决定我们接下来应该做什么。attitude常与to，towards搭配，意为“对的态度/看法”。34Did you _ him to give up playing computer games?He

35、was very stubborn. Only God can.Asuggest BattractChope Dpersuade答案与解析：D句意：你说服他不玩电脑游戏了吗？他太固执了，只有上帝能说服他。persuade sb. to do sth.意为“说服某人去做某事”，符合句意。suggest和hope后不能接复合宾语；attract与题意不符。35Well, _ I have to fetch my son in the kindergarten.Of course. Thank you very much for helping us.Amay I excuse myself now

36、?Blet me go first.CIm sorry.Dsee you later.答案与解析：A由句意可知“我”需要离开去幼儿园接儿子，所以A项正确。excuse oneself表示有礼貌地告辞。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest. I know smoking is bad for me, and

37、 _36_. I had tried to kick the habit, but _37_. Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give _38_ up? After she died, I made up my mind to stop, and did so, but _39_ I started up again. The house had been one of Aunt Bernies favorite places to stay. Lately,

38、I had earned some _40_ income by renting it out. New renters were _41_ to arrive that afternoon. The house has no electricity, so I had to _42_ there was enough propane (丙烷) in the tank to _43_ the fridge and the stove (火炉). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about _44_. I

39、 could still hear her _45_ telling me, “Give up smoking; it will _46_ you.” As I was _47_ the house, the voice grew stronger, _48_ my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I couldnt _49_ it any longer. I smothered (弄熄) it. “Fine, Auntie, I _50_. See？” I continued down the path, _51_ the urge

40、to light up again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The _52_ was strong. Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem. The previous _53_ had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left. The house had been _54_ up with gas for a week! If I had

41、still been smoking that cigarette. I thought now, _55_. My aunt Bernie was right. Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quitsmoking program, and I havent lit up since.36. A. helpless B. harmful C. useless D. dangerous37. A. hadnt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt38. A. it B. her C. this D. th

42、at39. A. possibly B. naturally C. shortly D. hardly40. A. special B. extra C. high D. low41. A. able B. glad C. due D. willing42. A. take care B. find out C. make out D. make sure43. A. start B. manage C. run D. stop44. A. my cigarette B. my aunt C. new renters D. the tank45. A. sound B. voice C. no

43、ise D. cry46. A. harm B. damage C. kill D. hurt47. A. approaching B. passing C. opening D. entering48. A. even if B. as C. because D. as if49. A. see B. find C. bear D. hear50. A. put it out B. gave it up C. put it away D. gave it way51. A. stopping B. resisting C. feeling D. keeping52. A. desire B.

44、 house C. voice D. smell53. A. owners B. renters C. neighbours D. guests54. A. mixed B. covered C. filled D. caught55. A. frightened B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed答案与解析：36D从文章最后的Smoking can kill me可知抽烟不但有害，而且还很危险(dangerous)。37D作者尝试戒烟，但不能(couldnt)戒掉。38A指请求作者戒烟，故用it指代抽烟。39C作者下决心戒烟，但很快(shortly

45、)又开始吸了。40B作者继承了Aunt的房子，将它出租，当然可赚得些额外(extra)的钱。41Cbe due to do sth.意为“预定要干某事”，符合语境。42D这里指确保(make sure)有足够的丙烷，让冰箱和炉子运行。43C从上题解析可知应用run。run此处意为“(使某物)运转，起作用”。44B在远处透过树林看这个房子，作者想起了Aunt。45B从常识及下文的the voice grew stronger可知应该是voice。46C从上文可知，作者的Aunt就是因为吸烟患肺癌而死，再结合此处作者的Aunt告诫如果不戒烟，它会让作者丢掉性命。47A随着作者靠近(approach

46、)房子，Aunt的声音变得越来越大。48D好像Aunt就站在我身边一样，故用as if。49C想起Aunt的话，终于作者不能再忍受(bear)，把烟熄灭了。50A从前面的I smothered(弄熄)it可知是灭掉烟，故用put out。51B把烟弄熄后，作者开始作思想斗争，抵制(resist)想抽烟的诱惑。52D下文反复提到房子里丙烷泄漏了，这里指气味(smell)很强烈。53B指以前的租客(renter)忘记关气罐了。54C指整个房子里都弥漫着丙烷气体。fill up with意为“充满”。55A作者想到如果自己还在抽烟的话，后果不堪设想，当然是害怕(frightened)了。第三部分阅读

47、理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A Much as Robby tried, he lacked the sense of tone and basic rhythm (节奏). But he dutifully reviewed his lessons. Over the months he tried and tried, and often repeated to me “My moms going to hear me play some day.” But he seemed

48、hopeless, with no born ability. A real bad advertisement for my teaching! I was so happy when one day he stopped coming. Several weeks later my students were to have a recital (演奏会). To my surprise, Robby came, asking to play in the recital. “But, it is for current pupils; you dropped.” “My mom was

49、sick. But I have been practicing. Ive just got to play！” I didnt know what led me to agree, maybe. The recital came. I_put_Robby_up_last_to_play_before_my_“curtain_closer”， by which, I could save the recital if. The recital went on well. Robby came up on stage, clothes wrinkled and his hair looked l

50、ike hed run an eggbeater through it. “How could his mom.？” Robby pulled out the piano bench and began. It was Mozarts work! I was not prepared for what I heard next. Like in a dream, I was then woken up by the wild applauseeverybody was on their feet! “Ive never heard you play like that, Robby! Howd

51、 you do it？” Through the microphone Robby explained: “Well, Miss Hondorf, remember I told you my mom was sick? Actually she had cancer and died this morning. She was born deaf, and tonight was the first time she ever heard me play. I wanted to make it special.” My eyes were wet. He was not a student

52、 of mine, but a teacher!56. We can infer from the underlined sentence that the writer _.A. was fully confident that Robby would perform well in the recitalB. thought that Robby would make the recital specialC. thought that Robby wouldnt play in the recitalD. had no confidence in Robby at all in the

53、recital57. What made the boy succeed in the recital?A. Love for his mother. B. Musical talent.C. The writers help. D. Regular practice.58. What made the writer think that Robby was her teacher, not a student?A. That he played better than her in the recital.B. That he loved his mother more than she d

54、id.C. That he never gave up.D. That the audience gave him more applause than her.59. What is the highlight of the recital?A The writers performance.B. Robbys performance.C. Robby and his moms story.D. The audiences applause.答案与解析：56D推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句可推断出作者对Robby缺乏信心，所以勉强把他安排在音乐会最后出场。画线句后面的话也暗示了作者并不相信

55、Robby的能力。57A推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中Robby的话可知对母亲的爱使他最终获得了成功。其他三项都不符合文章内容。58C推理判断题。纵观全文可知，尽管Robby在弹钢琴方面没有太多的天赋，但他为了母亲一直在努力，正是他身上的那种锲而不舍的精神才让他在音乐会上有完美的表现。59C推理判断题。音乐会的高潮应该是Robby通过麦克风讲述他和母亲的故事，这让作者和在场的听众深受感动。B Born on February 9, 1954 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Christopher Gardner never know his father. He lived

56、 with his mother, Bettye Jean Gardner, whom he adored, and, when necessary, in fosterhomes (寄养家庭). Despite a life of hardship, his mother provided him with strong “spiritual genes” and taught him some of the greatest lessons of his life, which he follows to this day. She convinced him that in spite

57、of where he came from, he could attain whatever goals he set for himself by saying, “If you want to, one day you could make a million dollars.” Gardner believed this to be fact, and knew he would have to find a career he could be passionate (热情的) about, one that would allow him to “be worldclass” Th

58、ough he was hardworking and determined, a series of circumstances in the early 1980s left him homeless in San Francisco and the single guardian of his 2yearold son. He was unwilling to give up his son and his dream of financial independence. Though without connections or a college degree, he still s

59、omehow earned a spot in a stockbroker (股票经纪人) training program. Often spending his nights in a church shelter or the bathroom at a train station in Oakland, Gardner ended up the only trainee offered a job at Dean Witter Reynolds in 1981. Today, hes the CEO of Christopher Gardner International Holdin

60、gs, a company he founded with offices in New York, Chicago, and San Francisco. The amazing story of his life was published as an autobiography, The Pursuit of Happiness, and is the inspiration (灵感，启示) for the movie of the same name starring Will Smith.60. The underlined word “one” in the second paragraph refers to _. A. the place where he lived B. the goal he set for himself C. th