牛津译林英语八年级上册Unit1Friends单元测试(一)

《牛津译林英语八年级上册Unit1Friends单元测试(一)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《牛津译林英语八年级上册Unit1Friends单元测试(一)（21页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（一）一、选择填空。1、 Look at my new shoes! They cost me 100 yuan. Really? My shoes are _ than yours. A、cheapB、cheaperC、theD、cheapest2、Lucys hair is _ of the two. A、longB、longerC、longestD、the longer3、My bag is newer than _. A、yourB、youC、yoursD、yours4、It is one of _ in the city.

2、A、the highest buildingB、higher buildingsC、highest buildingsD、the highest buildings5、Which is _, the moon or the earth? A、bigB、biggerC、the biggerD、a little big6、 Is your stomachache getting _? No, its worse. A、betterB、badC、lessD、well7、 Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _ time? I thi

3、nk I can. A、fewB、fewerC、littleD、less8、Dont drink _ soft drink, or you will be _ fat. A、too much; much tooB、much too; much tooC、too much; too muchD、much too; too much9、10,000 dollars is a large amount （数量）of money, but its still than they need. A、a little moreB、very littleC、more lessD、far less10、Han

4、Han is one of _ teenager writers today, though some old writers dont like him very much. A、more famousB、most famousC、the most famousD、famous11、Youd better put your heart into study. You see, the _ you are, the _ progress (进步) youll make. A、careful, muchB、more careful, moreC、most careful, mostD、caref

5、ully, many12、“Three” is three times _ “one” and twice _ “one”. A、as much as; as much asB、as much as; more thanC、more than; more thanD、more than; much as13、 How many apples did you pick when you were on the farm? I picked _ apples than any other student in my class. A、many moreB、much moreC、the mostD、

6、the most of all14、Who is _ than you at singing in your family? A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best15、His writing is _ better than mine, I think. A、moreB、veryC、a lot ofD、much16、_ of the two girls is Lucy. A、The prettyB、The prettierC、More prettyD、The most pretty17、We must do _ work with _ people. A、more; lessB

7、、less; lessC、fewer; fewerD、more; fewer18、The box is _ of the three boxes, I think. A、the heavyB、the heavierC、the heaviestD、heaviest19、Why did you choose Maggie? Because she is very _. She always shares things with others. A、practicalB、activeC、generousD、happy20、I had to call a taxi because the box wa

8、s _ than I thought. A、heavyB、heavierC、the heavierD、the heaviest.21、This bag is not expensive. And the price of it is the _ of the three. A、lowestB、biggestC、highestD、smallest22、You can trust them because good friends never _. A、tell liesB、tell funny jokesC、help each otherD、have problems.23、Tan Jin is

9、 a singer, she has a good _. A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、shout24、Listening is just as _ as speaking in language learning. A、importantB、more importantC、most importantD、the most important25、Mr. Li made Tom _ his homework after school. This made Tom _. A、to do; sadB、do; sadlyC、do; unhappyD、did; unhappy二、完形填

10、空。26、根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选取最佳答案。 Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came 1 the classroom and shouted, “Who did this?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who 2 the window?” She seldom became angry. 3 this time she was. I broke the window. I had

11、 done that 4 throwing a baseball. I didnt want to admit (承认) it 5 I didnt have enough money to pay for a big window 6 that .“My father will be 7 ,”I thought. At first I didnt put up my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me 8 up. “I did it,” I said. How difficult it was for me

12、 to say that! My teacher 9 a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(惩罚) me. “I know you like collecting 10 very much,” she said, looking down at my 11 face. “Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for

13、. Now, the book is 12 and I shall not punish you. Remember, its because you 13 the truth.” I couldnt believe it! My teacher wasnt punishing me. I didnt 14 to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book! 15 time goes, the book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget th

14、e lesson the teacher gave me that day. 1. A. intoB. ontoC. onD. out2. A. cleanedB. climbedC. brokeD. mended3. A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or4. A. byB. inC. onD. to5. A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. though6. A. likeB. onC. toD. of7. A. pleasedB. excitedC. frightenedD. angry8. A. to standB. standC. standingD. stood9

15、. A. readB. wroteC. tookD. bought10. A. booksB. desksC. stampsD. windows11. A. nervousB. prettyC. happyD. square12. A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself13. A. talkedB. spokeC. saidD. told14. A. likeB. wantC. useD. need15. A. ToB. AsC. WhenD. While三、阅读理解。27、阅读短文，选择正确答案。A Mr. King is a tall and strong man

16、. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He has a long beard (胡子)and takes care of it. It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the games very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends help he got

17、 a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came. There were lots of people on it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of the chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He was short and

18、couldnt grip anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy was likely to fall off. He looked around and saw Mr. Kings beard and gripped it. The man found it at once and called out, “Go off(松开)my beard, boy!” “Are you going to get off, sir?” asked the boy. (1)Mr. King is a _. A、playerB、runnerC、teach

19、erD、driver(2)Mr. King was going to watch the match because _. A、he teaches P.B、in a middle schoolC、he likes football very muchD、he got a ticketE、he didnt go to work yesterday(3)It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because _. A、he had drunk too muchB、the bus was too smallC、he got on the bus too lat

20、eD、it was very crowded(拥挤的）on the bus(4)The boy gripped Mr. Kings beard because _. A、he was afraid to fall againB、he wanted to make the man angryC、he hoped the man to find a seat for himD、he hoped the man to get off soon(5)Mr. King was afraid _, so he shouted at him. A、the boy would pull him downB、t

21、he boy would hurt his beardC、the boy could be hurt againD、the boy would borrow his ticket28、阅读短文，选择正确答案。B Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home.

22、 After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is pleased with him. One day, on his way home, he met his friend Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked a

23、bout their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time. “Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?” “Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. .” Wheres yours?” “I left it at home.” Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He

24、 began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!” The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “Its twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?” (1)Jack was _ when he finished middle school. A、sixteenB、eighteenC、twentyD、fifteen(2)The old woman i

25、s pleased with Jack because_. A、hes her grandsonB、hes cleverC、he can keep quietD、he gets home early(3)From the story , we can know that Mary is Jacks _. A、classmateB、colleague(同事)C、auntD、wife(4)The word “stamp” in the story means _in Chinese A、盖印B、跺脚C、贴邮票D、承认(5)Jack stamped his foot on the floor in

26、order to(为了) _。 A、wake his grandma upB、make his grandma angryC、let his grandma tell him the timeD、let his grandma buy him a watch四、任务型阅读。29、阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。(John, one of the exchange students, wants to buy something in Beijing. But he doesnt know where to go. Now he is asking Millie for help) John=J,

27、Millie=MJ: Where can I buy some postcards, Millie?M: Go to the bookshop in the shopping mall in Old Street. Youll find many postcards there.J: Can you tell me how to get to the shopping mall?M: Walk across the footbridge. Then walk along New Road until you see the traffic lights. Cross New Road, you

28、ll see a restaurant. And the shopping mall is next to it.J: Oh, I see! I also want to buy some souvenirs for my friends. Can I find some in the shopping mall?M: Youd better go to the Souvenir Shop. Its very easy to find. Just come out of the shopping mall, youll see the shop is at the other side of

29、the street.J: Thats great! By the way, can I enjoy Beijing Duck in the restaurant?M: Of course! The Beijing Duck in that restaurant is very nice.J: Thanks a lot!ThingsWhereHow to go therePostcardsIn Old StreetAfter walking across the footbridge, walk along New Road until you see the_lights. Cross Ne

30、w Road, youll see the shopping mall is _a restaurant._In _RoadIts_to find. Just come _of the shopping mall, youll see the shop is _the shopping mall.Beijing DuckIn _StreetWalk _the footbridge. Then walk along New Road and stop walking when you see the traffic lights._New Road, you can see the restau

31、rant.五、词汇。30、根据句意及提示完成单词。 (1)Look! The man is _(几乎) as tall as Yao Ming. (2)He is _(慷慨的) because he is w_ to share everything with me. (3)Sometimes there is a lot of _（竞争） between children for their mothes attention. (4)Be careful not to k_ the glass off the table. (5)They sat down in a s_ line. 31、

32、根据句意及提示完成单词。 (1)She seems _ (boring) these days. (2)My sister wants to be a _ (sing) when she grows up. (3)She passed her driving _ (考试) when she was 17. (4)Miss Wangs v_ sounds great. Many people think she will become a singer. (5)I would _ (挑选) Betty as my best friend 32、根据句意及提示完成单词。 (1)After slee

33、ping for two hours, I am feeling even _(更差). (2)I think thats the _(最差) film of all. (3)Sam is the same _(高) as his sister now. (4)The _(重量) of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. (5)There are 60 s_ in a minute. 六、词形变换。用括号里的动词的正确形式填空。33、He is one of the _ (friendly) people in the class, I thi

34、nk. 34、A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book. 35、An orange is a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon. 36、The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China. 37、Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week. 38、Her mother is getting _ (fat) and _ (fat). 39、I thin

35、k its too expensive. Id like a _ (cheap) one. 40、Which is _ (close) to the sun, the earth or the moon? 41、Linas handwriting is the_ (good) in her class. 42、David is _, Duff is _than David, Diff is _ of the three. (thin) 七、同义句转换。43、同义句转换。 (1)He never tells my secrets to others.He always _ _ for me. (

36、2)Mary helps me with my homework every day.Mary _ me _ my homework every day. (3)There isnt anything else in the fridge.There _ _in the fridge. (4)He is the tallest boy in my class.He is _ _ the other boys in my class. (5)My sister is a 1.6-meter-tall girl.My sister is 1.6 _ _. 44、同义句转换。 (1)Betty wa

37、nts to be a singer.(同义句)Betty _ _ _ _ a singer. (2)His funny jokes make all of us laugh.(划线提问)_ _ all of you laugh? (3)Kate is ready to help others.(同义句)Kate is _ _ help others. (4)That girl is sweet and pretty.(否定句)That girl _sweet_ pretty. (5)Ill choose Tom as my best friend.(划线提问)_ _ you choose a

38、s your best friend 八、根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。45、根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。 My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as o_ as I am. Some are older. Some are y_.I have a best friend c_ Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill is b_ than me at

39、Maths. So when I have p_ with Maths, I often go to ask for him. And I often help him with his English. Bill is t_ than me. He is q_ fat. He doesnt like sports, so he doesnt get much exercise. But I like sport very much, I play football or go swimming every day. And I often wear sports clothes, so my

40、 classmates say I look s_. We both have big s_ eyes, but Bills hair is longer than m_. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins. We are really happy together. 九、根据汉语完成句子。46、根据汉语完成句子。 (1)当心! 这条路越来越危险。Look out! The road is becoming _and_ _. (2)你会选择谁作为你的最好

41、的朋友？Who would you _ _your best friend? (3)当某件事使我发愁时。她总能倾听我的烦恼。 When something w_ me. She can always _ _my problems carefully. (4)他的腿在课桌下伸展不开。 His legs do not _ _the desk. (5)她乐意和朋友分享东西。 She is _ _ _things _her friends. 47、根据汉语完成句子。 (1)她经常面带微笑, 而且从不说任何人一句坏话。She _ _ and never _ _ _ _ _anyone. (2)他比你大四

42、岁。 He is _years _ _you. (3)她想长大当一名歌手。 She _ _ _ _ _when she _ _. (4)你可以信任他们, 因为他们从不说谎。 You can _ them because they never _ _. (5)她越努力，犯的错误就越少。 The _she works. The _mistakes she makes. 十、书面表达。48、根据中文提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一下Mary.要求:语言流畅,条理清晰,词数不少于70词Mary长得好看,有一双大眼睛,圆圆的脸,披肩发,很可爱.她对朋友很慷慨,她认为应该与朋友分享一切,应该在别人需要时帮助他们

43、.她很有幽默感,常讲笑话给朋友们听,让他们开心,与她在一起时从不会无聊.她会替朋友保守秘密.她是一个真正的朋友. 答案解析部分一、选择填空。 1、【答案】B 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】than是比较级的标志，故选B，句意是：看我的新鞋！它们花了我100块钱。真的？我的鞋比你的（鞋）更便宜。【点评】考查形容词比较级的用法，两者比较用比较级。 2、【答案】D 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】比较的范围是 of the two，用 the +比较级，故选D。句意是：露丝的头发是两个人中较长的。【点评】考查比较级的固定句式，一般情况下最高级前面加定冠词the ，但是当比较的范

44、围是 of the two 时，用“the + 比较级”，表示“两者中较的”。 3、【答案】C 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】在比较级中，比较的对象必须一致，may bag对应 your bag，用名词性物主代词 yours来代替，故选C。句意是：我的包比你的（包）更新。【点评】考查形容词比较级的用法，注意比较的对象必须一致，不能拿人和物相比较。 4、【答案】D 【考点】最.之一 【解析】【分析】one of 表示“之一”，后面跟形容词的最高级，名词必须用复数形式，故选D。句意是：这是城市中最高的楼房之一。【点评】考查形容词最高级的用法，one of +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示

45、“最的之一”。 5、【答案】B 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】一般情况下，形容词最高级前面加定冠词the，比较级前不加the，只有在特殊句式 of the two 中比较级前才可以加定冠词the，故选B。句意是：哪一个更大，是月亮还是地球？【点评】考查形容词比较级的用法。 6、【答案】A 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】根据答语No, its worse.（不，更糟糕了。）可以推断问句意思是“弄肚子疼好些了吗？”，故选比较级better，选择A正确。【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的用法。 7、【答案】D 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】few修饰可数名词复数形式，

46、little修饰不可数名词，time是不可数名词，不能用few修饰，排除选项A和B；根据句意“你能用更少的时间把你的家庭作业完成得更好吗？”可知用比较级，故选D。【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的用法。 8、【答案】A 【考点】短语辨析 【解析】【分析】too much 表示“太多”，后面跟不可数名词，much too 表示“太”，后面跟形容词，第一个空 soft drink是名词短语，填 too much；第二个空 fat 是形容词，填 much too，故选A。句意是：不要喝太多的饮料，否则你会太胖的。【点评】本题考查 much too 和 too much 的区别。 9、【答案】D 【考点】

47、比较级的一般句式，词义辨析 【解析】【分析】than是比较级的标志词，排除选项B，more 和less都是比较级，不能同时使用，排除选项C，a little more 表示“更多一点”，far less 表示“少得多”。根据句意“一万美元是一大笔钱，但是比起他们所需要的还远远不够”可知该选D。【点评】考查形容词比较级的用法。 10、【答案】C 【考点】最.之一 【解析】【分析】one of +形容词最高级+名词复数形式，是固定搭配，意思是“最之一”，故选C，句意是：韩寒是今天最有名的青少年作家之一，尽管一些老作家非常的不喜欢他。【点评】考查形容词最高级的用法。 11、【答案】B 【考点】表示越

48、就越 【解析】【分析】句意是：你最好把心思放在学习上，你看，你越细心，你的进步就越大。英语中“the +比较级，the +比较级”是固定句型，表示“越就越”。故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级的固定句式 the +比较级，the +比较级。 12、【答案】B 【考点】形容词比较级，表示多多少高多少大多少等 【解析】【分析】句意是：“三”和“一”的三倍一样多，比“一”多两倍。根据句意选B。as much as 和一样多，twice more than 多两倍。【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的固定句式。 13、【答案】B 【考点】表示比任何其他都 【解析】【分析】答句中than是比较级的标志词，不排除

49、选项C和D，much 常用于比较级前，表示“得多”，故选B。句意是：我摘的苹果比我班上其他任何一个都要多。【点评】考查形容词比较级的用法。 14、【答案】C 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】句中的than 是比较级的标志，故选C，句意是：在你家里谁比你更擅长唱歌？【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的用法。 15、【答案】D 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】四个选项中只有much可以修饰比较级，故选D。句意是：我认为他的书法比我的好得多。【点评】考查形容词比较级的用法，比较级前面常用 much、even、a lot 、a little等词修饰。 16、【答案】B 【考点】表示两者中

50、比较的 【解析】【分析】当比较的范围是 “of the two”时，用 the + 比较级，故选B。句意是：两个女孩中较漂亮的是露丝。【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的用法。 17、【答案】D 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】work是不可数名词，不能用few修饰，排除选项C，people是集合没错，不能用less修饰，排除选项A和B，故选D。句意是：我们必须用更少的人把工作做得更好。【点评】考查比较级的用法。 18、【答案】C 【考点】最高级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】of the three 是三者比较，用最高级，形容词最高级前加定冠词 the，故选C。句意是：我认为这个是三个箱子中

51、最重的一个。【点评】考查形容词最高级的用法。 19、【答案】C 【考点】形容词辨析 【解析】【分析】practical 现实的，active 积极的，活跃的，generous 慷慨的，happy开心的。根据最后一句She always shares things with others.（她总是和别人分享她的东西。）可以推断她“很慷慨”，故选C。【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。 20、【答案】B 【考点】比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】句中的 than是比较级的标志，这是形容词比较级的一般句式，故选B。句意是：我不得不打的，因为这个箱子比我预想的要重。【点评】考查形容词比较级的一般句式。 21、

52、【答案】A 【考点】词义辨析 【解析】【分析】the price of 意为“的价格”，价格高用 high，价格低用 low，根据第一句This bag is not expensive.（这个包不贵。）可以推断“这个包的价格是三个中最低的”，故选A。【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析。 22、【答案】A 【考点】短语辨析 【解析】【分析】tell lies 说谎，tell funny jokes讲有趣的笑话，help each other互相帮助，have problems.有麻烦，根据前半句You can trust them （你可以信任他们）可以推断后半句意思是“因为好朋友从不说谎”，故

53、选A。【点评】考查短语辨析，首先需要正确理解每个短语的意思，然后根据句意选择合适的一个。 23、【答案】B 【考点】单词拼写，名词辨析 【解析】【分析】sound声音，听起来，voice 嗓音，noise 响声，噪音，shout 大喊，句意是：谭晶是一位歌唱家，她有一副好嗓子。故选B。【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析。 24、【答案】A 【考点】同级比较 【解析】【分析】asas 之间跟形容词原级，表示“和一样”，是同级比较，故选A。句意是：在语言学习中听和说一样重要。【点评】考查形容词的同级比较。 25、【答案】C 【考点】省略to的动词不定式 【解析】【分析】make 是使役动词，后面跟省略to的不定式，第一个空排除选项A和 D，make后面还可以跟形容词，表示“使某人”sadly是副词，排除选项B，故选C。句意是：李老师让汤姆放学后做家庭作业，这使得汤姆很不开心。【点评】本题考查使役动词 make的用法，make 后面跟不带to的不定式或者跟形容词。 二、完形填空。 26、【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A（6）A（7）D（8）B（9）C（10）C（11）A（12）C（13）D（14）D（15）B 【考点】人生百味类，人物传记/故事阅读类