天津市滨海新区大港油田一中2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题

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1、天津市滨海新区大港油田一中2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题单项填空 ( 共15小题;每小题1分)1. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _cars in 2015 as the year before. A. as many twice B. as much twice C. twice as many D. twice as much2. What do you think of the trip to China? - Very brilliant! Its beautiful scener

2、y and rich culture_ me a lot. A. embarrassed B. impressed C. expressed D. pressed3. On hearing the _ news, the relatives of the missing people wore_ looks in their faces. A. disappointing; disappointing B. disappointing; disappointed. C. disappointed; disappointed. D. disappointed; disappointing.4.

3、Workers _ the houses for the low-income families at present in our city, which will be completed before National Day. A. will build B. are building C. build D. have built 5. - I have visited the British Museum several times. - . There are many exhibits I have never seen before. A. Neither I have B.

4、So I have C. Neither have I D. So have I 6. After a nights struggle, David _ that he had taken away the money in the drawer. A. admitted B. appreciated C. avoided D. attempted 7. In order to avoid _ , the babysitter tried her best to play with the kid and make him happy. A. to hate B. to be hated C.

5、 hating D. being hated8. Our father is very strict with us. We dont dare to touch anything on his desk_ he doesnt ask us to. A. unless B. because C. if D. but9. The air pollution is so serious in most cities _ it has become a hot topic in China in recent years. A. where B. that C. which D. 不填10. - W

6、e can go to see the 7: 15 film tonight. - Ok. _. Ill pick you up at your house before 6:30 pm. A. Its my pleasure B. Thats settled C. Dont mention it D. It doesnt matter11. The police in New York are testing a high-tech device, and it can detect concealed weapons (侦测隐藏武器) from a _ of around 10 metre

7、s. A. length B. distance C. way D. space12. Recently I took my daughter to Qingdao for a visit, where we _ for five days. A. had stayed B. have stayed C. stayed D. were staying13. - How about _ a walk after supper? - Why not try _ something different for a change? A. taking; doing B. taking; to do C

8、. take ; doing D. take; to do 14. - You cant imagine _ talking on Wechat (微信) is. - Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes. A. what great fun B. what a great fun C. how great fun D. how a great fun 15. We visited the British Museum in London _ was built more than a hundred years ago. A.

9、 where B. when C. which D. what16. Could you lend me some books _ for English beginners? A. to be written B. writing C. written D. to write 17. There is a difference in the attitude _ the new law of drunken driving. A. about B. of C.towards D. on18. All of us were _ at her ability to deal with the d

10、ifficult situation. A. embarrassed B. amazed C. exhausted D. abandoned19. The library _ at 8;30, but if we go in a hurry we can make it. A. has closed B. is closing C. closed D. closed20. Though I have met with him only once before, he has _ me much. A. introduced B. disappointed C. encouraged D. im

11、pressed II.完形填空Good teachers can always find a way to encourage their students to work hard and learn well. That year, in the local school, there was a _21_ math teacher, as well as some new pupils. One of the new kids was the most stupid child anyone had ever _22_. It made no difference how _23_ or

12、 how slowly his classmates tried explaining numbers to him; he would always say something very _24_.Before this boy _25_, math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great _26_. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would _27_ the pieces of nonsense said by the new kid, and the

13、y would have to correct his _28_.They all wanted to be the _29_ one to find what he said wrong, and then think up the best way to _30_ it, which didnt seem to make the new kid _31_. _32_, little Lewis was sure that it would make him feel sad inside. He was sure he would see him _33_. So, one day, he

14、 decided to _34_ the new kid when he was on his way home. After _35_ school, the new kid walked a few minutes to a local park, and there he _36_ for a while until someone came along to meet him. To his _37_, it was the new teacher!The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and then they went off _38_. Walk

15、ing behind them, Lewis could _39_ they were talking about math. And that stupid new kid knew everything about it, much more than _40_ else in the class!21A. funny B. new C. strange D. good22A. needed B. liked C. chosen D. seen23A. surprisingly B. badly C. quickly D. beautifully24A. stupid B. boring

16、C. sad D. dishonest25A. cared B. arrived C. helped D. chatted26A. luck B. pity C. fun D. pain27A.pick out Bwrite down Cthrow away Dlisten to28A. mistakes B. jokes C. conversations D. stories29A. happy B. noisy C. first D. kind30A. remember B. explain C. experience D. introduce31A. relaxed B. surpris

17、ed C. interested D. unhappy32A. However B. Therefore C. Also D. Still33A. walk B. dance C. cry D. smile34A. follow B. ask C. tell D. advise35A. showing B. touching C. hitting D. leaving36A. guessed B. waited C. disappeared D. shouted37A. surprise B. joy C. anger D. sadness38A. anywhere B. alone C. b

18、ackward D. together39A. lie B. imagine C. hear D. watch40A. anyone B. nobody C. somebody D. anything.阅读理解AIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly (完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, c

19、orrectly with confidence and without hesitation (犹豫). Thirdly, we must read in the language as much as possible. Besides, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory (记忆) is a great he

20、lp, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary, and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learni

21、ng the language. We must “learn_through_use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.41The most important things to learn a foreign language are _.A. understanding and speaking B. hearing, speaking, reading and writingC. writing and understanding D.

22、 memorizing and listening42One can never learn a foreign language well only by _.A. much practice B. referring to the dictionaryC. learning through use D. using the language43Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A. A good memory. B. Speaking. C. Practice. D. Wr

23、iting.44The underlined words “learn through use” in the last paragraph mean _.A. we use a language in order to learn itB. we learn a foreign language in order to use itC. we can learn a language well while we are using itD. both B and C BJolin Tsai, a famous singer, has become an English teacher! Bu

24、t she is not staying in a classroom to give you talks in English. Instead,she has published (出版) a new book, “Jolins English Diary Book”. It came out in Taiwan in March. Jolin is helping you learn English in a lighthearted way and giving you useful words for life outside your textbooks.“I hope its a

25、 happy English book,” she said. “When you learn English in a fun way, you will keep on doing it.” This certainly doesnt mean just reciting (背诵) words. Jolin has a lot of clever ways of learning. She likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English. She has been good at English

26、since Grade 3 in primary school. Because of this, she hosted news programme on the radio herself.Jolin knows its important to put English to good use. So, in her English diaries, she wrote something about her everyday life, like study, fashion, travel and family. After each diary, she gives you lots

27、 of notes. You can use them often, too! Jolin also asks you to keep diaries like hers.45She has been good at English _.A. since she became a famous singerB. since she was in Grade 3C. since she was in collegeD. since she was 3 years old46The underlined word “lighthearted” in Paragraph 1 probably mea

28、ns _ in English.A. pleasant and relaxed B. active and excitingC. dull and bored D. easy and helpful47In Jolins diaries, which of the following is not mentioned?A. Fashion. B. Japanese learning. C. Trip. D. Family life.48From the passage we know that _.A. she is not only a famous singer but also an E

29、nglish teacher in a primary schoolB. you dont have to keep English diariesC. she teaches us how to be a famous singer in “Jolins English Diary Book”D. Jolin Tsai shows us how to learn English in a fun wayCThink for a moment about the teachers you have had at school. Which one did you like most? And

30、why? Were the teachers you liked most also the ones who were the best teachers in your opinion? Before you read further, consider for a minute the qualities that make a teacher outstanding (杰出的)Some very common answers to this question are that teachers need to love their students, that they need to

31、 have an expert knowledge of their subjects, and that they should devote themselves completely to their jobs. All of these ideas are, of course, true to a certain extent (在一定程度上) but they are perhaps a little too simple.It is impossible for anyone to love everyone he knows, and teachers deal with a

32、very large number of students over the years. On the other hand, teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that they are interested in them and pay attention to the development of both their brains and their characters. A deep knowledge is the ability to pass that knowledge on to

33、 the students effectivelya teacher needs to be trained in the skills of teaching. These skills include how to control a class, and so on.Finally, teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work, of course. However, as models, they should set a good example for their students to follow

34、, so it is important that they should be wellbalanced people with interests outside their school work, friends, hobbies,etc. A teacher who only lives for work is likely to become too narrowminded (狭隘的)49The author thinks it impossible for a teacher to _.A. be an example for his students to followB.

35、have a good knowledge of the subject he teachesC. pass the knowledge of his subject on to his students effectivelyD. love all the students he has taught or is teaching50The underlined words “they” and “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to “_”A. teachers and teachers B. students and students C. students and

36、 teachers D. teachers and students51According to the author,a wellbalanced person is one _.A. who devotes all his time and energy to his workB. who has interests both in and outside his workC. who devotes most of his time and energy to his hobbiesD. who has interests neither in nor outside his work5

37、2What is the best title for the passage?A. What is an excellent teacher? B. Loving your students.C. Knowledge is important to teachers. D. Teaching is important.DI came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident becaus

38、e after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said.

39、And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had

40、to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another.Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met.But after that he

41、avoided seeing me at all.He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money.He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him.And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience,

42、I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time . and I left without getting a cent.53The authors roommate offered to help him because _.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very goo

43、d oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer54A good doctor is essential for the author to _.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury55The word “charge” in the seco

44、nd paragraph means _.A. be responsible B. accuseC. ask as a price D. claim56What conclusion (结论) can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides than good sides in America.D. Money is more i

45、mportant than other things in the US.EWhen I was in junior high school, I was really a bad boy. My history teacherMr. Oven criticized me a lot because I was naughty in his class. By the end of the first semester, Id had enough of his words and had decided that I would get my revenge on him.The oppor

46、tunity arose one morning when Mr. Oven was called to the office for a certain reason. While Mr. Oven was away,my company Billy and I grabbed Mr. Ovens lunch bag from under his desk. I opened his sandwich and placed a bug in between the two slices of bread. We put it back and closed it. To keep it in

47、 memory, Billy took photos of the whole process. We laughed for weeks over this.Well,_it_all_went_south_during_Thanksgiving_break. Billys mother found the pictures in his room, and demanded that he should tell her where these pictures were from. Billy told his mother the whole story, and Mr. Oven wa

48、s informed. Not only was I punished from school for two weeks, but also I was kicked off the football and basketball team. Before I could return to school, I had to turn in a 1,000word essay on what I did and why I did that. I really felt embarrassed every time I saw Mr. Oven in the hallway for the

49、rest of the school year. I felt a little regret that Mr. Oven left our school the next year.57Mr. Oven criticized me a lot because _.A. I disobeyed his rules in classB. I didnt go to his classC. I didnt answer his questionsD. I was good at his class58How can you imagine Mr. Oven when he had his lunc

50、h?A. He would be glad to eat his delicious sandwich with the bug.B. He would eat it as usual when he had his sandwich.C. He would cry because he was afraid of the bug in his sandwich.D. He would be very angry when he found the bug in his sandwich.59The underlined sentence “Well, it all went south du

51、ring Thanksgiving break.” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”A. It was until Thanksgiving break that the secret was let out.B. All the students left on Thanksgiving break.C. All the students went south on Thanksgiving break.D. Billy and I went south during Thanksgiving break.60Which one was NOT true a

52、ccording to the article?A. He had to leave school for two weeks.B. He was kicked off the football and basketball team.C. He had to eat the sandwich he had made for Mr. Oven.D. He had to write a 1,000word essay to acknowledge his mistake.IV. 汉译英 1. 换句话说 _ 2. 期待,盼望 _ 3. 一点都不像 _ 4. 玩儿的开心 _ 5. 上大学 _ 6. 积极参加 _ 7. 被分成 _ 8. 取得进步 _ 9. 事实上 _ 10. 犯错误 _ 11. 由某人决定 _ 12. 结果 _ 13. 飞机起飞 _ 14. 不再 _ 15. 是. 的缩写 _ 16. 过时,过期 _ 17. 一直 _ 18. 以.的速度 _ 19. 与.相似 _ 20. 宁愿.而不愿._参考答案:8

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