人教版九年级英语短语句型归纳

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1、-九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型Unit1 How can we bee good learners一.重点短语 ask sb. for helpimprove ones speaking skillsspoken English=oral Englishmake word cardslisten to tapesthe secret to language learningbe afraid to do sth.fall in love with. .body languagetake notesmake mistakes in grammarlearning habitshave s

2、th. in monpay attention toconnectwithwrite down key wordsin classafter class be interested indo sth. on ones ownworry aboutdepend on=rely ongood learnerswork with friendsstudy for a testhave conversations withspeaking skillsthe secret to.，the meaning ofbe patient请求*人的帮助 提髙*人说的能力英语口语 制作单词卡片听磁带 语言学习的诀

3、窍 不敢做*事 爱上 肢体语言 记笔记 犯语法错误学习习惯有.共同点注意 把.与.联系起来摘抄重点词 在课堂上课后对.感兴趣独立做*事为.而担忧依赖；取决于优秀的学习者和朋友一起学习备考与交谈口语技巧.的秘诀的意思 耐心点儿二.用法集萃by doing sth 通过做*事 find .it +be+adj+to do sth 发现做*事是finish doing sth 完成*事 what about doing sth？做*事怎么样？try to do sth 尽力做*事 the +比拟近，the+比拟近 越，就越find it+adj+to do sth 发现做*事be afraid of

4、 doing sth 害怕做*事help sb (to) do sth 帮助*人做*事practice doing sth 练习做*事keep doing sth 一直做*事be afraid to do sth 害怕做*事.begin to do sth 开场做*事 want to do sth 想要做*事need to do sth 需要做*事remember to do sth 记得做*事三重点句型 1. What about doing sth 例：What about listening to tapes2by的用法a. 介词prep.指交通等乘； 例：Themancamebybus

5、.那人是坐公共汽车来的 TheywenttoShanghaibyplane.他们坐飞机去。 b. 表示做*事的方式、方法 构造：by+V-ing How do you study for a test I study by making word cards.3. 现在完成时态构造：have done， 表示 例：Have you ever studied with a groupIts +adj+ (for sb) to do sth Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.4. The more you read, the fa

6、ster you ll be.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快5. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English.6. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语 the Lantern Festival 元宵节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Water Festival 泼水节eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐put on five pound

7、s 体重增加了五磅lose weight 减肥in two weeks 两星期之后be similar to. 与.相似throw water at each other 互相泼水in the shape of. 呈的形状folk stories 民间传说故事 lay out 摆开;布置the story of Chang，e 嫦娥的故事refuse to do sth 拒绝做*事have good luck in the new year 在新的一年里有好运气end up 最终成为;最后处于end up with 以完毕share sth with sb 与分享as a result 结果o

8、ne . the other. (两者中)一个另一个care about 关心 dress up 乔装打扮haunted house 鬼屋play a trick on sb. 捉弄*人give out 分发 give up 放弃 trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 the importance of 的重要性 take sb around=show sb around 带*人到处走走warn sb to do sth. 警告*人做*事warn sb not to do sth 警告*人不要做*事the beginning of new life 新生命的开场remin

9、d sb of 使*人回想起promise to do sth. 承诺做*事 treat sb. with. 用/以对待*人二短语归纳put on 增加体重发胖 care about 关心 在乎end up 最终成为， 最后处于not only but also不但而且shoot down 射下used to do 过去常常做remind sb. of 使*人想起give out 分发 发放the water festival 泼水节the Chinese spring festival 中国春节ne*t year 明年sound like 听起来像each other 互相 彼此in the

10、 shape of 以的形状on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜fly up to 飞向lay out 摆开 布置e back 回来as a result 结果 因此mothers day 母亲节more and more popular 越来越受欢送think of 想起 认为 思考dress up 装扮 穿上盛装the importance of 的重要性make money 挣钱 in need 需要帮助 处于困境中between and 在和之间the dragon boat festival 龙舟节the lantern festival 元宵节 like best 最

11、喜欢go to for a vacation 去度假be similar to 与相似wash away 冲走 洗掉mid-autumn festival 中秋节shoot down 射下call out 大声呼喊thetradition of 的传统at night 在夜里 在晚上one，the other一个，另一个 Fathers day 父亲节have to 必须 不得 play a trick on sb 捉弄*人the spirit of 的精神wake up 醒来the beginning of 的开场三重点句型1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth

12、. 例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival2.宾语从句(P55) (复习直接引语和间接引语一连词a.述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二述语序 三.时态注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, e*pect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否认时，常把否认转移至主句表示。例：I dont think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际

13、上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否。例：I wonder whether(if) they will e to our party. 注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。 例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 3.感慨句构造P56 How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！例：How tall Yao Ming is!What an interesting story it is! Unit 3 could yo

14、u please tell me where the restrooms are一.重点短语 turn left/right 向左/右转on ones left/right 在*人的左/右边go along Main Street 沿着主大街走have dinner 吃饭 go to the third floor 去三楼a room for resting 休息室 be special about. . 有独特之处pardon me 请再说一次 e on 过来;加油one ones way to. 在去.的路上 something to eat 一些吃的东西hold ones hand 抓住

15、*人的手 mail(send) a letter 寄信pass by 路过a rock band 摇滚乐队in the shopping center 在购物中心in some situations 在*些场合park ones car 停车 an underground parking lot 地下停车库such as 例如 thank sb. for doing sth. 为感*人look forward to 期盼meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到*人in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做*事 be convenient to do sth.

16、做*事很方便 a pair of 一对，一双，一副look forward to 盼望 期待e*cuse me 打搅了请原谅 get some information about 获取有关的一些信息turn leftright 向左向右 转go past 经过 路过a little earlier 早一点儿a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方in different situation 在不同的情况下on time 准时 按时get to 到达have dinner 吃晚餐 on ones / the right在右边e on 快点 请过来the shopping cent

17、er 购物中心the corner of.的角落/拐角处lead into 导入 引入Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一重点短语 used to do 过去常常做*事be used to doing 习惯于做*事 be used to do 用来做事被动语态in public 公开地 from time to time 时常，有时in person 亲自 deal with 处理Its a deal. 就这么定了！look after=take care of 照顾，照料 deal with 对付 应付be proud of 为骄傲 ，感到自豪 ta

18、ke pride in 为感到自豪from timeto time 时常，有时in public 公开地in person 亲身，亲自take up sth 开场做，承受，占用notanymore 不再worry about 为担忧hang out 闲逛 be alone独处on the soccer team 在足球队no longer 不再 make a decision 做决定to ones surprise 令*人吃惊的是even though 尽管pay attention to 对注意，留心in the last few years 在过去的几年里be afraid of 害怕 t

19、urn red 变红tons of attention 很多关注 be careful 留神give up 放弃 a very small number of 极少数的give a speech 作演讲all the time 一直 总是be interested in 对感兴趣change ones life 改变*人的生活take care of 照顾one of,之一二用法集萃used to do sth 过去常常做*事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做*事have to do sth 必须做*事 make sb do sth 让*人做*事give up doing s

20、th 放弃做什么try to do sth 尽力做*事adj+ enough to do sth 足够而能够做*事be prepared to do sth 准备做*事see sb doing sth 看见*人在做*事begin to so sth 开场做*事require sb to do sth 要求*人做*事decide to do 决定做*事make a decision to do sth 决定做*事Its hard to believe that很难相信dare to do sth 敢于做*事 Its adj+ for sb+ to do sth对*人来说做*take up doi

21、ng sth 开场做*事三重点语法 1. 辨析： used to do sth. 过去常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于be used to do 被用于做被动语态be used by 由(被)使用被动语态be used as 被当做使用被动语态be used for doing 被用于做被动语态例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a ta*i. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. Im used to drinking a cup

22、of water after meal. Hes been used to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford支付得起的用法 afford sth 买得起 afford to do sth 有足够的去做 例：His mother could

23、nt afford to pay for her childs education. They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. We cant afford to pay such a price. such和so区别见P110 3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为感到自豪 例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =

24、Im proud of my child. 注：He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了 关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。 4the+序数词+最高级+N 第几大/长/高 One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单 例：He is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most e*pensive pens has been lost. The yell

25、ow river is the second largest river in china. Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world. Unit5 What are the shirts made of1.重点短语 be made of 由.制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)be made from 由.制成的在成品中已无法识别原材料be known for 以.闻名 be used for 被用于.no matter 不管；无论be covered with 用.覆盖as far as i k

26、now 据我所知by hand 用手be good for 对有益 on the last Friday of each month最后一个星期五be good at 擅长 make high-technology products 制造高科技产品the earths surface 地球外表 many different kinds of 许多不同种类的fly a kite 放风筝 such as 例如according to 根据 按照ask for help 请求帮助a symbol of 的象征puton 把放在上be used for 被用于做 good luck 好运at a ve

27、ry high heat 在高温下be made in 在制造的be famous for 以著名 on the sides of mountains 在山腰上traffic accident 交通事故 a kite festival 风筝节be from 来自turn into 把变成in trouble 处于困境中rise into 上升 上涨 paper cutting 剪纸be used by 被使用during the spring festival 在春节期间Sky lanterns 孔明灯all over the world 全世界environmental protection

28、 环境保护 be famous for 以.闻名;为人知晓 be known for 以.闻名 be produced in 在.生产 be used for 被用于. as far as I know 据我所知 pick by hand 手工采摘 turn. into 把.变成.no matter 不管 all over(around) the world 全世界 even though 即使 avoid doing sth 防止做*事 everyday y things 日常用品 find out 查明;弄清楚go on a vacation 去度假 paper cutting 剪纸 su

29、ch as 例如 send for 发送;派人去请send out 发出;放出;发送be covered with 被.覆盖rise into 上升到;升入 put on 贴as symbols of 作为.的象征fairy tale 童话故事 二重点语法1.辨析：be made of 由.制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由.制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料 be made in在.制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造 例：The desk is made of wood. Bread is made of flour. The

30、paper is made from wood. Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China. 2. be famous for 以.闻名;为人知晓 be known for因.而闻名 be famous as作为.而闻名 be known as作为.而闻名 例：Jingdezhen is famous for china. China is famous for its tourism. Mo Yan is very famous as a writer. 3. allow sb to do sth允许*人做*事 a

31、llow doing sth be allowed to do sth 例：Please allow me to e in. My boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone. We were not allowed to talk in class. They allowed smoking in this room only. 注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式 作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，不可说allow to do sth. 4.一般现在时的被动语态见P155页 构造：am/is/are+过去分词

32、Unit6 When was it invented一短语归纳Its my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸seem+to+动词原形 好似做*事such a great invention 如此伟大的一项创造think of = think about 想到，考虑in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中in my daily life在我的日常生活中have a point 有道理 by accident 偶然地，意外地 over an open fire 在篝火上it mentioned that 它提到It is said that 据说 It is

33、 believed that人们相信fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进in the 19th century 在19世纪spread to other countries 传播到其他国家 at a low price 以很低的价格bring(brought) sth. to sp.把*物带到*处all of a sudden 突然地less than少于，不到 more than = over 超过without doubt 毫无疑问at that time 在那时advise sb (not) to do sth建议*人(不要)做*事start doing

34、 sth 开场做*事 work on sth 致力于*事(be) similar to 与相似the Olympics 奥运会by mistake 错误地，无意地make a mistake 犯错 divide .into把分成 in the end = at last = finally 最后 at the same time 同时teach(taught) sb to do sth 教*人做*事e up with 想出encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励*人做*事the purpose of 的目的stop sb from doing sth 阻止*人做*事 look up

35、 to sb.钦佩*人 look up the word 查找单词 work together 一起工作I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦想My dream will e true.我的梦想会实现work hard 努力工作 on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上 lead to导致leader 领导，引路人Dont mention it.不客气，不用translate.into.把翻译成be used for doing sth=be used to do sth dream of doing sth 梦想做*事二重点语法1. 辨析invent; fin

36、d; find out; discover invent“创造，指通过劳动运用聪明才智“创造/创造出以前从未存在过的新事物例：Who invented the telephonefind“找到、发现，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丧失的东西，着重指找到的结果。I finally found my English book. find out指经过研究或询问查明*事或真相。例：Ive found you out at last.discover“发现，表示“偶然或“经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。We

37、soon discovered the truth 我们很快就弄清了真相。Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一重点短语get his drivers license 取得驾驶执照no way没门，不行si*teen-year-olds 十六岁的人si*teen-year-old 十六岁的be worried about=worry about 担忧have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 get ones ears pierced 打耳洞get / have / make sth. done

38、使*物被做stop doing sth 停顿做*事stop to do sth. 停下来去做*事spnd time with sb. 花时间和*人在一起take photos, take a photo照相all night 整夜by my side 呆在我身边hurt oneself give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱*人lift sb.up 举起*人cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽talk back 回嘴an adult 一个成人think back to 回想起regret doing sth. 懊悔做了*事make ones own decision 做*人自己的

39、觉得too + adj.+ to do sth. 太而不能做*事learnfrom从学到agree with sb 同意*人的观点disagree with sb. 不同意*人的观点move out 搬出去take care of = look after=care for 照顾manage ones own life 管理自己的生活manage to do sth 努力完成*事that is why 那就是为什么continue to do sth继续做*事take a test参加考试pass the test通过考试fail the test考试不及格be strict with sb

40、in sth在*方面对*人要求严格get in the way of阻碍a running star一个跑步明星a professional runner一个专业的跑步运发动grow up长大allow sb. to do sth.允许*人做*事should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做*事have nothing against doing sth.不反对做*事succeed in doing sth.成功做*事fail to do sth. 做*事失败 end up with 以完毕 end up as 最终成为practice doing sth.练习做*事

41、see sb. do sth. 看见*人做了*事spend time on sth.在*事上花时间 spend time in doing sth在做*事上花时间care about sb.关心*人 talk with sb. about sth.和*人谈论*事make a choice做选择have a chance to do sth.有时机去做*事choose their own clothes选择自己的衣服be serious about对认真，严肃care about担忧eight hours sleep八小时的睡眠drivers/driving license驾照instead o

42、f doing sth代替做*事wear uniforms穿校服be good for对有益be bad for对有害a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩talk back回嘴，顶嘴volunteer to do sth志愿做*事make my own decision 做自己的决定old peoples home养老院the importance of 的重要性make sure确保a professional runner一个专业的赛跑者keepaway from远离get in the way of挡路;阻碍stay up 熬夜a part-time job兼职b

43、e strict with sb. 对*人严厉be strict in sth对*事严厉二重点句型1She is a si*teen-year-old girl.=She is si*teen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许*人做*事主动语态be allowed to do sth. 被允许做*事被动语态Mother allows me to watch TV every night. LiLy is allowed to go to America. 3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使别人做*事 get sth. don

44、e(过去分词) have sth. doneI get my hair cut. = I have my hair cut. 4. enough 足够形容词enough 如：beautiful enough足够漂亮 enough名词如：enough food 足够食物 enoughto 足够去做例：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去。 She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。5.stop doing sth.停顿正在做的事Please stop speaking.stop to do sth.

45、停顿下来去做另一件事6. 系动词用法：系动词+adj常用的系动词有：look, feel, be, bee, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be和bee等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。She felt very tired. The grass turns green.7. get in the way of 碍事，阻碍 如： 8表示“也.also 用于句中 I also like apples. either用于否认句句末 I dont like apples, either. too 用于肯定句句末 I like a

46、pples, too.Unit 8 it must belong to Carla.一重点短语belong to 属于toy truck 玩具卡车her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家the only little lid唯一的小孩listen to pop music听流行音乐hair band 发带attend a concert 参加音乐会in the music hall 在音乐大厅something valuable 贵重的东西go to a piic=go for a piic去野餐at the piic在野餐时the rest of my friends 我其余的

47、朋友nothing much没什么事listen to classical music听古典音乐at school在学校at the piic在野餐go to the concert去听音乐会attend a concert参加音乐会run for e*ercise跑步锻炼 catch a bus赶公共汽车keep healthy保持安康point out指出pop music流行音乐light music轻音乐 folk music民间音乐country music乡村音乐foreign music外国音乐jazz爵士乐rock摇滚乐the rest of其余的人或物have no idea

48、不知道not onlybut also不但而且make noise(可数)吵闹 an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的call the police 报警get on 上车get off 下车.something unusual不寻常的东西something strange奇怪的事anything else其它的东西be interviewed by 被采访strange noises 奇怪的outside our window在我们的窗外ne*t-door neighbor隔壁邻居at first 首先，起初run away 逃走feel uneasy 感到不安have no idea=

49、dont know 不知道go away 走开，离开noise-maker 噪音的制造者have fun doing sth.做*事开心create fear制造恐惧in the neighborhood 在社 There must be doing sth. 一定有在做*事in the laboratory 在实验室hear water running听见流水声cough a lot 咳得厉害run after追赶a woman with a camera 一位拿相机的妇女at work 在工作might be late for work 可能上must be dreaming一定在做梦ru

50、n for e*ercise跑步锻炼run to do sth. 跑着去做*事catch a bus 赶公共汽车make a movie 拍电影wear a suit 穿西服/套装e*press a difference / result表达差异 / 结果add information 添加信息at the same time 同时a rock circle 一个石头圈not only but also不仅而且Britains most famous historical places 英国最著名的的 历史名胜receive more than 10 visitors 接待10多名游客 on

51、the longest day of the year 在一年中最长的那天 ancient leaders古代领导者 a group of 一群 a bit late 有点晚儿 municate with the gods 与上帝交流so many centuries ago许多世纪前point out 指出a kind of calendar 一种日历put together 放在一起in a certain way 以*种方式on midsummers morning 在仲夏的上午shine directly into 直接照进the center of the stones石头的中心a

52、medical purpose 一个医学目的prevent illness 阻止疾病move up 上升，提升from your feet move up your body 从你的脚上升到你的身体the position of 的位置 for a special purpose为了一个特别的目的a burial place 一个墓地 a place to honor ancestors祭拜祖先的地方celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝战胜敌人a long period of time 很长一段时间stay away from 远离be sure 确定；确信be sure to do 一定要做*事make sure that.确保;确定stay out待在外面stay up熬夜in that case既然那样in case万一stick t