全套七年级英语上册预备1-4单词和知识汇总

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1、-Starter Module 1-Module4 单词汇总名词 n.动词 v.数词 num. 形容词 adj.副词 adv.代词 pron.介词 prep.Classn.班级 ;同学们pleasev.请stand upv.起立Hello=Hiv.你好Missn.未婚小姐 ;女士Mr . n.先生sit downv.坐下goodbyen.再见thank you=thanksn.谢谢listenv.听matchv.连线number n.数字 v.数pointv.指向sayv.说singv.唱work in pairs小组讨论writev.写Good morning早上好Good afternoo

2、n下午好Good evening晚上好What adv.什么name n.名字sorryn.对不起How adv.怎么样youpron.你yourpron.你的I pron.我my pron.我的he pron.他hispron.他的shepron.她herpron.她的itpron.它itspron.它的fineadj.好的tooadv.也thispron.这个thesepron.这些teachern.教师friendn.朋友fathern. 爸爸 ; 父亲mothern.妈妈;母亲sonn.儿子daughtern.女儿girln.女孩boyn.男孩classroomn.教室bodyn.身体

3、bookn.书bagn.书包chairn.椅子deskn.桌子map n.地图penn.钢笔penciln.铅笔Englishn.英语windown.窗户blackboardn.黑板picturen.图片headn.头hairn.头发eyen.眼睛nosen.鼻子earn.耳朵legn.腿-handn.手armn.手臂touchv.触摸-footn.复数 feet 脚、足mouth n. 复数 mouthes嘴巴onenum.一twonum.二threenum.三fournum.四fivenum.五sixnum.六seven num.七eightnum.八ninenum.九tennum.十el

4、evennum.十一twelvenum.十二dogn.狗cupn.杯子computern.电脑catn.猫how many多少colourn.颜色； v.给, 上色spellv.拼写applen.苹果bananan.香蕉birdn.鸟blackn. 黑色bluen.蓝色catn.猫flowern.花red n.红色； adj. 红色的greenn.绿色it s = it is它是whiten.白色treen.树yellown.黄色thingn.事情，事物foodn.食物whereadv.哪里coatn.大衣，外套chairn.椅子bedn.床capn.帽子onprep.在, 之上inprep.

5、在,里面Mum n.妈妈shoe复数 shoes n. 鞋子my adj.我的under prep. 在, 下面favouriteadj.最喜欢的youradj.你的caken.蛋糕Dadn.爸爸eggn.蛋fishn.鱼meatn.肉noodlen.面条pearn.梨ricen.米饭do助动词，无实义workn.工作work in pairs两人合作studentn.学生nowadv.现在Dance(v.)跳舞read (v.)读书run(v.)跑sing(v.)唱歌swim(v.) 游泳walk(v.)散步，步行Hobby (n.)爱好listen to music听音乐play comp

6、uter games玩电脑游戏play football 踢足球watch television 看电视Cook (v.)煮饭draw(v.)画画type(v.)打字Drive a car 开车play the piano弹钢琴ride a bike-骑自行车speakEnglish 讲英 语write Chinese 写汉 字Can情态动词能，会but (连词)但是Weather(n.) 天气Autumn (n.)秋天spring (n.)春天summer(n.) 夏天winter (n.)冬天cool (adj.)凉爽的warm (adj.)暖和的cold (adj.)冷的hot (adj

7、.)热的London 伦敦New York 纽约Hong Kong XXBeijing Harbin XX重点句型汇总Module 1重点句型1.问候语： Good morning./ Good afternoon. / Good evening.1.提问别人的名字：Whats your name?-My name is Miss Li.( 或者I am Miss Li.)2.问候对方的礼貌用语：How are you?-I am fine, thank you. (或者Fine, thanks.)3.介绍亲朋好友给新朋友认识：This is my mother/teacher/friend.

8、Shes/ Hes my friend.This boy/girl is my friend.Module 2My classroom and my body询问事物： ( 单数 )What is this in English?-Its a classroom.询问事物： ( 复数 )What are these (in English)?-Theyre legs.询问数量： How many maps are there?(单数 )-There is a map.How many desks are there?(复数 )-There are ten desks.Module 3重点句型提

9、问物体颜色 :What colour is the tree? ( 主语为名词单数)- It is green.What colour are the flowers? ( 主语为名词复数)-They are blue.-提问某个单词如何拼读：How do you spell green?-G-R-E-E-N.询问物体的方位、地点：Where is my coat ? (主语为名词单数)-It is on the chair.Where are my shoes？(主语为名词复数)-They are under the bed.提问他人喜好：Whats your favourite food

10、?-My favourite food is cake.Whats your favourite sport?-I like swimming.Module 4提问喜欢的运动：What s your favourite sport?- I like football.提问喜欢不喜欢一项活动：Do you like football?-Yes, I do. I like football.Do you like watching television?- No, I dont. I like playing basketball.-提问爱好：Whats your hobby?-I like si

11、nging.-表示某人能够做某事：I can ride a bike .-表示某人不能做什么：I cantdrive a car.-提问别人能做什么：Can you cook?-Yes, I can. /No, I can t.提问天气： Whats the weather like in spring/summer/autumn/winter?- It s warm/hot/cool/cold.Starter 重点、难点知识汇总-Module1 21.26 个字母的书写规那么以及5 个元音字母。-2. Good morning / afternoon / evening.早上好 /下午好/

12、晚上好。-.-区分： Good evening! 答语例如： Morning.Good night. 答语-。-3. How are you!你好吗？- Im, thanks.我很好，谢谢！-? 你呢？- Im fine, too.另外注意：-How is your mother?你的妈妈好吗？例如：Tom is fine.( 提问 )She is fine.她身体好。Tom?-4. (1) Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？Daming.-= Daming.(2)her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字？ Her/ His names .-My name is Li

13、ngling.()name?-Her brothers name is Tom.(提问 )her brothers name?-总结：对名字提问用Whats your name?答复用 I m +名字 /My name is + 名字5. Whats this in English?这个用英语怎么说？a map. 它是一X地图。例如：This is a pen.(提问 )(=? 这个是什么？this (in English)?-That is an apple.(提问 )？-These are desks.提(问 )？-冠词 a, an 的用法是：。-例如：eraser,English boo

14、k,orange,hour,-6. be am, is, are 动词的用法以及其缩写形式。为了书写方便， be 动词常和主语缩写在一起例如： I am = I myou are = you rehe is = heswe are = were-但有时却不能缩写：（ 1 this is 不能所写（ 2 在肯定句的简单答语中，不可以缩写。如：Are you Lingling? Yes, Im ( ) Yes, I am ( )7. How many are there? 问“多少，用于问可数名词的数量，后面跟可数名词的复数形式。8. 基数词 onetwothreefourfivesixseven

15、eightnineten 人称代词形式：主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词作主语作宾语后要再接名词后不再接名词主宾一致Imemy ( pen / book.)minemyselfyou( 你 )youyour (bag / car.)yoursyourselfhehimhis (desk / coat.)hishimselfsheherher (hair / books.)hersherselfititits (teeth / face.)itsitselfweusour (teachers / room.)oursourselvesyou( 你们 )youyour (class

16、/ city.)yoursyourselvestheythemtheir (school / seats.)theirsthemselvesModule 3-41.What colour is the bird? 主语为单数时谓语用 is，其答复有三种： . It s a black bird. .It s black. .Black.2.What colour are the flowers ? 主语为复数时谓语用are，其答复有三种： . Theyre blue flowers. . Theyre blue. . Blue.3. How do you spell “red? 注意这里的 r

17、ed 是要加双引号的-R-E-D. ( 看到这样的答复，应该知道上一句就是问某某单词怎么拼写)4.It is a pen. The pen is blue. (第一次出现时用 a , 第二次以上出现的用the.)5.Please colour the pear yellow. 这是一句祈使句， 祈使句是带有命令口吻式的句子，所-以 Please后跟的是动词原形， colour 在这里译为“上颜色6. My apple is in my bag on the desk. 介词 in “在 .里面 on “在上面under“在 .下面7.Wheres my coat? Its on the cha

18、ir. 这是询问某东西在什么地方的句形，where 是“哪里的意思。8. Whats your favourite food? 有三种答复： . My favourite food is rice. . I like rice. . Rice is my favourite food.9.Do you like playing football? like +动词 ing 其肯定答复是 Yes, I do.否认答复是 No, I don t.10.Whats your hobby? -I like swimming.11.Whats the weatherlike in London in s

19、pring?=Hows the weather in London in spring? (What后面与 like 连用，而 How后面没有 like)答复都是： It s warm.12.There is some fish on the plate.改为一般疑问句，并作肯定答复Is there any fish on the plate? Yes, there is.方法：先找出谓语动词“is ，然后把 is 前移到句首， 小写变大写， 大写变小写，其他照抄，后面加问号“?。但这里注意 some用于陈述句的肯定句中， 而 any 是用于一般疑问句的。13.They are shoes.

20、( 改为否认句 )They are not shoes.方法：谓语动词是系动词beis,am,are 时，直接在系动词后加 not.谓语动词是实义动词时，主语是第三人称单数时即he/she/it在谓语动词前加 doesn t,主语是其他人称时，在谓语动词前加don t.Module 3-414.What colour is the bird? 主语为单数时谓语用is，其答复有三种： . It s a black bird.It s black.Black.15.What colour are the flowers ? 主语为复数时谓语用are，其答复有三种： . They reblue fl

21、owers. . Theyreblue. Blue.16. How do you spell “red? 注意这里的 red 是要加双引号的-R-E-D. ( 看到这样的答复，应该知道上一句就是问某某单词怎么拼写)-17.It is a pen. The pen is blue. (第一次出现时用 a , 第二次以上出现的用 the.)18.Please colour the pear yellow. 这是一句祈使句， 祈使句是带有命令口吻式的句子，所以 Please后跟的是动词原形， colour 在这里译为“上颜色19. My apple is in my bag on the desk.

22、 介词 in “在 .里面 on “在上面under“在 .下面-20.Wheres my coat? Its on the chair.里的意思。这是询问某东西在什么地方的句形，where 是“哪-21. Whats your favourite food? 有三种答复： . My favourite food is rice. . I like rice. . Rice is my favourite food.22.Do you like playing football? like +动词 ing 其肯定答复是 Yes, I do.否 定 回 答 是 No,Idont.23.Whats

23、 your hobby? -I like swimming.24.Whats the weatherlike in London in spring?=Hows the weather in London in spring? (What后面与 like 连用，而 How后面没有 like)答复都是： It s warm.25.There is some fish on the plate.改为一般疑问句，并作肯定答复Is there any fish on the plate? Yes, there is.方法：先找出谓语动词“is ，然后把 is 前移到句首， 小写变大写， 大写变小写，其他照抄，后面加问号“?。但这里注意 some用于陈述句的肯定句中， 而 any是用于一般疑问句的。26.They are shoes. ( 改为否认句 )They are not shoes.方法：谓语动词是系动词beis,am,are 时，直接在系动词后加 not.谓语动词是实义动词时，主语是第三人称单数时即he/she/it在谓语动词前加 doesn t,主语是其他人称时，在谓语动词前加don t.-