甘肃省岷县一中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

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1、学校 班级 姓名 学号 密封线岷县一中20182019学年第一学期第一次月考高二英语 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）AA trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below:Visit at NightRiding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Par

2、is, youll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower zoom across t he Paris skyline, and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.Purchase Your Ticket in Advance OnlineBypass the long ticket lines at the Eiffel

3、Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website. Youll pick a time to visit, and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad, which is a convenient option if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to a printer.Dont Bring Valuable Obj

4、ects with YouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Weve stood in line for hours witnessing people who missed their chance to go

5、up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf youre like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes. The atmosphere

6、is great, but the prices are in the stratosphere (最高水平). Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.1. Why does the author suggest visiting the Tower at night?A. Because you can stand on the top of the Tower.B. Because you can avoid the crowds and

7、enjoy it peacefully.C. Because you can have a special sight of the city of Paris.D. Because you can see the Seine as clearly as possible.2. What does the underlined word “Bypass” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Stand in. B. Avoid.C. Control. D. Remember.3. Why did some people fail to go up the Eiffel Tower?A

8、. Because they didnt seize the chance.B. Because they lost valuable objects.C. Because they set off the metal detector.D. Because they had a quarrel with the officer.BThere once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both c

9、ried out, “My goodness! How small it is! Its hairless and toothless! Its a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her. “When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you dont d

10、o this, youll have a beating.”The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the kings order. Just then and old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral from the KunLun Mountains when the snow

11、melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need twelve years.”At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and qu

12、een were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.4.The doctors would be beaten if _.A. the baby daughter didnt drink their medicineB. they refused to obey the kings orderC. the baby daughter grew to the right sizeD. the baby daughter became a monster5.The old doctor wanted to keep the kin

13、gs daughter for twelve years because _.A. they needed a lot of different plantsB. they need a lot of different mineralsC. this would give the baby time to grow upD. they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second time6.The doctors thought it impossible _.A. for them to change the kings orde

14、rB. for them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearsC. for the small baby to drink the medicineD. for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at once7._ the king wouldnt have given them expensive presents.A. Had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girlB. If the doctors hadnt fo

15、und the mineralsC. Had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic medicineD. If the daughter were still a monster twelve years laterCLong ago ,there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came

16、to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.One day a student asked him, “ My dear teacher, didnt you say you yourself have many ,many more questions about things than we do? But I think we students have far more than you.”Wit

17、h a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles ,one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said , “Of course, I have learned much more. But its wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my kno

18、wledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And thats why I myself have more questio

19、ns than you do. The more you learn , the more questions you have. You will never learn enough ,you know.”8. The learned man drew two circles to show _.A. he was good at drawing circlesB. his knowledge had something to do with the circlesC. why he had more questions than the studentsD. how he could g

20、et more knowledge9. The student didnt agree that _.A. the teacher had so many questions as a learned manB. the teacher had so many questionsC. the students had fewer questions than the teacherD. the students had more questions than the teacher10. From the passage we can learn that_.A. the more quest

21、ions we have, the more knowledge we may getB. its never too old to learnC. every one of us should try to be a learned manD. a teacher should have many questions11Which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?DWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, w

22、e brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when

23、I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I

24、said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laug

25、hed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich expe

26、rience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look

27、young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them

28、any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.By Jack12. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _.A. nervousB. satisfiedC. unhappyD. excited13. In Jacks hometown, _.A. people dislike being called “old” B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach t

29、he age of seventy or eightyD. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants14. After this experience, Jack _.A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people15. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more J

30、ack explained, the angrier the couple got.B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

31、两项为多余选项。If you love books, and you have an extra room in your house，why not turn it into a reading room where you can read comfortably？ 16 At the same time you can also enjoy comfort and relaxation there.Since reading rooms are mostly for relaxation, start by choosing a good paint color. 17 Then, su

32、rround yourself with things that make you comfortable, such as a comfortable chair or two. You may also want to put all of your bookshelves into the room so you can easily find the book you want to read. 18 Because you want a quiet space where you do not have to worry about distractions, it is best

33、if you keep your computer and television elsewhere. 19 Similarly, you want to keep televisions out of your reading room. The goal is to create a space in which you can relax. You also may not want to include more than a few seats, since this is just for yourself, not your familys recreation room. 20

34、 This will take away from your relaxation.A. Otherwise, you may find yourself drawn to the computer.B. You do not want to include a bed to make it a guest room area as well.C. Offices are used for work, and often include a desk or other workspace.D. Avoid bright colors, and instead choose something

35、that is relaxing.E. A reading room should be a place where you can separate yourself from work.F. Either way, a reading room is a great way to use an extra room in your home.G.And pillows and curtains can also add a nice touch and make the room more comfortable and friendly.第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满

36、分30分） The famous British inventor George Stephenson was born in 1781 and died in 1848. One of his 21 important inventions was the train. He 22 his first train when he was forty-four years old. When he was experimenting with the 23 engine on the train, he met with 24 from the government, the newspape

37、rs and the gentlemen in the country. They said that the noise and the smoke would _25_ cows, horses and sheep, that the 26 would burst or that the hot coals from it would 27 their houses. At that time, 28 people believed what they said. George Stephenson 29 the people that the train could go on smal

38、l 30 , could pull carriages 31 goods and passengers and there was 32 to them. It was a very 33 matter for him to 34 them believe. However, after 35 , he was able to do it; and the first train that 36 by Stephenson himself 37 what he had said. The first day 38 the people along the way 39 the noises o

39、f the train 40 and saw it running quickly to them, they ran back home as quickly as they could and closed their doors tightly, for they thought it a genius(妖怪).They did not dare to come out until it had passed. 21.A. very B. a lot C. most D. much22.A. made B. bought C. introduced D. did23.A. electri

40、cal B. soil C. steam D. oil24.A. success B. troubles C. people D. pleasure25.A. kill B. buy C. interest D. take away26.A. smoke B. noise C. driver D. engine27.A. pull down B. blow away C. set fire to D. pass28.A. most B. few C. only a few D. the rich29.A. said B. spoke C. told D. warned30.A. roads B

41、. rivers C. steam D. rails31.A. short of B. full of C. empty of D. without32.A. no great danger B. dangerous C. a lot of danger D. few danger33.A. easy B. difficult C. pleasant D. light34.A. get B. cause C. make D. force35.A. sometime B. some time C. a few times D. sometimes36.A. was sold B. was dri

42、ven C. was pulled D. helped37.A. believed B. seemed C. sensed D. proved38.A. of B. when C. while D. for39.A. caught sight ofB. listened to C. heard D. thought40.A. nearby B. in the distance C. on the far D. to the distance第三部分 英语知识运用（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during W

43、orld War II. My family was Jewish, so we had to hide away for a year and a half in order 41_ (not catch) by the German Nazis. During that time, I wasnt able to go outdoors for so long that I grew so crazy 42 everything to do with nature.Once, I decided 43 (look) at the moon at midnight 44 myself. Bu

44、t I didnt dare to open the window to see the night face to face because I was afraid of 45 (discover) by the Nazis. I felt very lonely without 46 (see) my old friends. So I had to make 47 new friend- my diary Kitty, 48 I could tell everything to. 49 (fortune), at last my family was discovered and 50

45、 (catch) by the German Nazis some time later.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As we all know, everyone have a dream. I dreamed of being a doctor since I entered the prim

46、ary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great demand at home and abroad. My dream is to become a successful doctor, helped to save peoples lives. Although to be a good doctor is ve

47、ry difficult, but I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. To make my dream realise, I have told me over and over again that Ill pay more attention to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）学英语报要招聘校园小记者。假如你是李华，请根据广告内容的要求以及你自己的简要情况，写一封100词左右的英文求职信。广告对应聘者的要求

48、如下：1待人礼貌友好，容易相处；2性格外向，头脑灵活，善于与人交流；岷县一中20182019学年第一学期第一次月考高二英语参考答案阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分）题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案CBCBCDACCBACBDDEDGAB完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）题号2122232425262728293031323334353637383940答案CACBADCACDBABCBBDBCB语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. Not to catch 42. about 43.to look 44 .by 45 .discovering 46. seeing 47.a 48 .which 49.unfortunately 50. caught短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分改动第11处不计分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。10