Unit4-3Readingforwriting-【上好英语课】2020-2021学年高一上学期同步备课系列(人教版2019必修第二册)(导学案)

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1、 Reading for Writing重点单词写作词汇1 td n收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电2 mant n金额;数量3 prt n方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi靠近4 denrs adj慷慨的;大方的;丰富的5 pzIn n位置;姿态;职位6 pIt n诗人7 kanti n(英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县8 n n大海;海洋9 bI(r) n(一杯)啤酒10 kstm n风俗;习俗;习惯拓展词汇11 nans vt宣布;通知;声称announcement n公告,通告,发表12 In(r) vt保证;确保;担保sure adj确信的,可靠的13 i(r) a

2、dj热切的;渴望的eagerness n渴望,热心14 rit vt问候;迎接greeting n问候,招呼15 krad n人群;一群人;民众 vt挤满;使拥挤crowded adj拥挤的,塞满的阅读词汇16gallery lri n17landscape lndskeIp n18butter bt(r) nvt. 19honey hni n 20ancestor nsest(r) n 21courtyard ktjd n 22snack snk n 23feast fist n 24roll rl vi& vt n 25dot dt n vt. 26cattle ktl n 27roar

3、r(r) vi& n 28scent sent n 29pub pb n 30wine waIn n 31sensory sensri adj 32striking straIkI adj 33transition trnzIn;sIn n 重点短语1 对有很大的影响2 有可能做某事3 对进行研究4 详细描述5 成为废墟重点句型1v.ing结构作状语:Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, 提供了一些东西) each of the senses2with复合结构:The peaceful landscape of the “Eme

4、rald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, (青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中)3Itbeadj.that.:With all this beauty, (不令人吃惊) Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and diningRead the text on Page 44 and then choose the best answer.1Whats the main idea of the passage

5、?AThe beautiful scenery of the IrelandBThe history of the IrelandCThe beautiful scenery and its traditionsDThe customs of the Ireland2What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?AThe beautiful countryside scenery of the IrelandBThe long history of the Irish countrysideCThe traditions of

6、the Irish countrysideDMany green countries in the Ireland3What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?ADance with the nativesBDrink a glass of wine or a local beer in a village pubCSing a song with the nativesDEnjoy some traditional music 词汇精研 chargen收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电(教

7、材P42)Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalglar Square, where we could get our car battery charged朱迪和我把车停在特拉法尔加广场附近的一个地下停车场,在那里我们可以给汽车电池充电。(1)charge sbfor sth 为某物向某人收取费用charge sbwith (doing) sth控告某人(做)某事(2)take charge of掌管/负责in charge of控制/管理in the charge of受的管理(3)free

8、of charge免费I wonder how much you will charge me for the sixweek course我想知道这为期六周的课程您向我收费多少。The company was badly organized until she took charge of it在她掌管这家公司之前,公司一直管理很差。即学即练单句语法填空1.The man who had taken charge of the company (charge) with taking drugs2.The police charged the thief stealing the jewel

9、s链接写作一句多译汤姆在老板不在时负责这家公司。3.The company is Tom while the boss is away4.Tom is the company while the boss is away5.Tom the company while the boss is away announcevt.宣布;通知;声称(教材P42)When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it announced that there were no audio guides lef

10、t当我们最终到达服务台要求提供有声导游时,我们听到服务台宣布已经没有有声导游了。(1)announce sthto sb向某人宣告某事It is announced that据宣布(2)announcement n通告;宣告make an announcement宣布announcer n播音员;广播员It is announced that there will be a celebration on National Day据宣布,国庆节要举办庆祝会。The warm sunshine announces that spring is coming温暖的阳光预示着春天即将到来。即学即练单句

11、语法填空1.It is wise to announce the news to the publicThe made an that all the details should through the broadcast(announce)It (announce) that only when the fire was under control would the residents be permitted to return to their homes amountn金额;数量(经典佳句)Im afraid itll cost a large amount of money恐怕这

12、得花费一大笔钱。(1)a large amount of不可数名词谓语动词单数large amounts of不可数名词谓语动词复数大量的(2)in large/small amounts大量地/少量地There are large amounts of homework and a great many examinations for us students every day对我们学生来说每天有大量的作业和考试。I suggest our teachers limit the amount of our homework so that we can have more time to

13、read我建议老师限制作业的数量,这样我们就有更多的时间来阅读。即学即练单句语法填空1.A large amount of money (be) to be spent in building a new bridge for the village2.At that time, small amounts of land (use) for keeping animals表示“大量的”的短语还有a large number of, a great deal of, plenty of, a lot of等。(1)a great deal of, a large amount of只能修饰不可

14、数名词;(2)a large number of只能修饰可数名词复数;(3)a lot of, plenty of既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。 approachn方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi.靠近(教材P42)It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around周围有那么多人,很难接近那幅画。(1)approach sb/sth靠近/接近某人/某物be approaching临近,靠近(2)(an) approach to接近,近似;(做某事)的方法(途径)at the

15、approach of在快到的时候Absorbed in painting,John didnt notice evening approaching由于专心绘画,约翰没有注意到夜幕正在降临。As Teachers Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate this important day随着教师节的临近,今年我们班决定举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。即学即练单句语法填空1.At the meeting they discussed three different (approach) to t

16、he study of maths2.All the approaches the airport were blocked by the police链接写作词汇/句式升级(普通表达)As the college entrance examination is drawing near, some students are getting more and more nervous(高级表达) ,_some students are getting more and more nervous(升级加黑词;with 复合结构)同义词approach, way, means, method等在表

17、达“(做)某事的方法”时各自的搭配分别是:(1)the approach to (doing) sth(2)the way to do/of (doing) sth(3)the means of (doing) sth(4)the method of (doing) sth eageradj.热切的;渴望的(经典佳句)His classes were crowded with eager students他的班上挤满了求知若渴的学生。(1)be eager to do sth渴望做某事be eager for sth渴望某事(2)eagerness n热切,渴望The teacher is v

18、ery glad that everyone in her class is eager to studyThe teacher is very glad that everyone in her class is eager for study老师很高兴她班上的每个人都渴望学习。即学即练单句语法填空1.Mike is eager (stay) away from the busy city life for a while2.As far as I know, he is eager success greetvi. & vt.迎接;问候(经典佳句)(2019江苏卷)Li Jiang and

19、 Su Hua dont agree on what to wear when greeting the British students李江和苏华在欢迎英国学生时的着装上意见不一。(1)greet sbwith用迎接某人;用向某人打招呼(2)greeting n(常用复数形式)问候;祝贺;贺词He greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived客人到达时他都热情接待。Please give my greetings to Miss Macleod请代我向麦克劳德小姐问好。即学即练单句语法填空1.She (greet) us with a smile

20、 when she saw us in the street2.She sent us a card with birthday (greet)句型精析 with复合结构(教材P44)The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle“绿宝石(爱尔兰岛)”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的

21、视觉盛宴。with its rolling green hills dotted with为“withndone”复合结构。with复合结构如下:withn/pron宾补He said goodbye to us with tears in his eyes他含着眼泪与我们告别。即学即练单句语法填空1.With the boy (lead) the way, we had no difficulty in finding his home2.With the key (lose), he had to wait outside the door3.With so much work (do),

22、 I have no time for a holiday Itbeadj.that.(教材P44)With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining有了这些美景,爱尔兰发展出包括音乐、舞蹈和餐饮在内的强大传统也就不足为奇了。It is/was surprising that“令人吃惊”,it在句中作形式主语,代指后面that引导的主语从句。it作形式主语的常用句式:(1)It be形容词(p

23、ossible, obvious, important)that(2)It be名词短语(a pity, a fact, a wonder, no wonder)that从句It is obvious that the polluted air is harmful to our health很明显,污染的空气对我们的健康有害。(2018全国卷)Im very delighted to know that youre going to visit a Chinese familyIts necessary that you should know about table manners of

24、China听说你要去拜访一个中国家庭,我非常高兴。你有必要了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪。It is a pity that I cant attend your birthday party很遗憾我不能参加你的生日聚会。链接写作完成句子真奇怪,她竟然用那么无礼的方式跟她母亲说话。 she should speak to her mother in such a rude manner随堂检测 品句填词1They have announced(宣布,发布) that they will hold their wedding ceremony next week2The best approach(方法

25、) to building up your body is to do exercise every day3On the way to school,Tom came across one of his classmates, and they greeted(问候) each other by saying “Good morning”4After being questioned by the police, she was released without charge(指控)5The British and the Americans not only speak the same

26、language but (also) share a large number of social customs(风俗)6With a large family to feed, he has to work in the pub(酒吧) in his spare time7It is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean(海洋)8They said goodbye to the villagers, with tears rolling(滚动) down their cheeks9Bill is a generous(慷慨的) per

27、son, who has given millions of dollars to help those people in the disasterhit area10A great number of fine poems were written by some famous poets(诗人) 选词填空break away from; belong to; as well as; keep your eyes open; in charge; add to1You must_keep_your_eyes_open_if you are going to make your trip t

28、o the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile2The doctor in_charge told us that our father was recovering from his illness day by day3Only then did I realize that it was foolish of me to break_away_from all of my friends and never contact them4It is well known that China is rich in culture as_well_a

29、s natural resources5Chinese, Maths, English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology all belong_to the College Entrance Examination subjects6(2018全国卷)The short film will surely add_to your further understanding of the development of our school 完成句子1由于你的慷慨帮助,我相信我会更好地了解你的国家和文化。Thanks_to_your_generous_help,_I d

30、o believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture2彼得很可能迟到,因为他才刚刚出门。Peter is_likely_to_be_late,_because he has just left home3这位科学家正在讲如何做那个实验,有很多学生围着他。The scientist is explaining how to do the experiment, with_many_students_surrounding_him4爬山的时候,我们可以享受到温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。While cl

31、imbing the mountain, we can enjoy_the_warm_sunshine and beautiful scenery5关于如何保护中国传统文化,学生们观点不一。The students hold different opinions about how to protect_traditional_Chinese_culture答案: Reading for Writing重点单词写作词汇1charge 2amount3approach 4generous5position 6poet 7county 8ocean 9beer 10custom 拓展词汇11ann

32、ounce 12ensure 13eager 14greet 15crowd 阅读词汇16(艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊17(陆上,尤指乡村的)风景18黄油;奶油涂黄油于19蜂蜜20祖宗;祖先21庭院;院子22点心;小吃23盛宴;宴会;节日24(使)翻滚;(使)滚动卷(轴);翻滚25点;小(圆)点加点;遍布26牛27吼叫;咆哮28气味;气息29酒吧;酒馆30葡萄酒;果酒31感觉的;感官的32引人注目的;显著的33转变;变迁重点短语1have_a_great_influence_on2be_likely_to_do_sth3do_some_research_on4give_a_full_descri

33、ption_of 5in_ruins重点句型1 offering_something_for2 with_its_rolling_green_hills_dotted_with_sheep_and_cattle3 it_is_not_surprising_thatRead the text on Page 44 and then choose the best answer.答案:13.CAB词汇精研 即学即练单句语法填空was_chargedwith in_the_charge_of in_charge_oftakes_charge_of 即学即练单句语法填空to announcer ann

34、ouncement be_announced is_announced 即学即练单句语法填空iswere_used 即学即练单句语法填空approachesto 链接写作词汇/句式升级With_the_college_entrance_examination_approaching/around_the_corner,_ 即学即练 to_stayfor 即学即练单句语法填空greetedgreetings句型精析 即学即练单句语法填空leadinglostto_do It_is_strange_that随堂检测 品句填词1 announced2 approach3 greeted4 charg

35、e(指控)5 customs(风俗)6 pub(酒吧) in his spare time7 Ocean(海洋)8 rolling9 generous10 poets 选词填空1 must_keep_your_eyes_open_if 2 in_charge3 break_away_from 4 as_well_as5 belong_to 6 add_to 完成句子1Thanks_to_your_generous_help,_ 2 is_likely_to_be_late,3 with_many_students_surrounding_him4 enjoy_the_warm_sunshine and beautiful scenery5 protect_traditional_Chinese_culture

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