浙江省五校（镇海中学杭二中嘉兴一中诸暨中学效实中学）2018-2019学年高二英语6月月考试题（含解析）

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1、浙江省五校（镇海中学杭二中嘉兴一中诸暨中学效实中学）2018-2019学年高二英语6月月考试题（含解析）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷 选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 1

2、9.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink. B. Where t

3、o meet. C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

4、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did James run his business?A. 10 years. B. 13 years. C. 15 years.7. How does the woman feel about James situation?A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What has Kat

5、es mother decided to do?A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.9. What did Kates mother study at college?A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.10. What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision?A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.听第8段材料，回答第1

6、1至13题。11. What is the man doing?A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hosting a radio program. C. Conducting a job interview.12. What benefits Mary most in her job?A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders guidance. C. Her friends help.13. Who will Mary talk about next?A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her mother.听第9

7、段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?A He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C. He works all the time.15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?A. Hes an athlete. B. Hes a researcher. C. Hes a journalist.16. Why does the woman speak of a study?A. To encourage the man. B.

8、To recommend an exercise. C. To support her findings.17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minute. C. 75 minutes.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did the scientists do to the road?A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it19. Why are young

9、birds drawn to the road surface?A. Its warm. B. Its brown. C. Its smooth.20. What is the purpose of the scientists experiment?A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.B. To help students study the birds well.C. To prevent the birds from being killed.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下

10、列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADear Mom,I havent written before for quite a while because I have got no energy. I now get around my room and this floor of the hospital with a walking stick but I can go only a little bit at a time because Im awfully weak yet. My right leg was taken out of

11、 the cast (石膏) several days ago and its still as stiff as a board and awfully sore from so much carving around the knee joint. But the surgeon says that eventually it will be all right. Ive included a picture of me in bed. It looks like my left leg is a stump (残肢), but it really isnt. Just bent so i

12、t looks that wayThis war makes us a bit less fools than we were. There isnt going to be any such thing as “foreigners” for me after the war is won. Ive gotten Italian pretty well. Ive picked up quite a lot of Polish and my French is improving. You want to be prepared for a lot of visitors after the

13、war now because Ive a lot of pals coming to see me in Chicago. I dont know when Ill be back. I cant get in the army and they wont take me with two shaky legs in the draft (征兵) if I go home. So I might as well stay over here and avoid the awkwardness for a while.Also Ma, Im in love again. Now dont st

14、art worrying about me getting married for Im not. Im not even going to get engaged. So dont write any “God Bless U, My Children”: Not for about 10 years. Youre a dear old kid, and still my best girl. God bless you and write me often I love you.Ernie1. By mentioning that his right leg would be all ri

15、ght, the writer intends to _.A. show the cruelty of the warB. put his moms mind at easeC. persuade his girlfriend to marry himD. get his moms permission to join the army2. We can learn from the letter that _.A. Ernie is able to speak four foreign languagesB. Ernie hardly made any friends before the

16、warC. Ernie hopes to keep in touch with his motherD. Ernie is engaged but hasnt had the plan for marriage3. What emotion is mainly conveyed in the letter?A. Love for Mom.B. Fear about pain.C. Gratitude for doctors.D. Doubt about friendship.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。这是因为战争受伤的Ernie写给母亲的一封信。他在信中叙述了

17、自己状况的好转，希望母亲不要再为自己担心。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的叙述可知，之前Ernie的腿受了伤，现在他的状况好多了。所以他在信里提到“自己的腿会好起来的”，是为了让妈妈不再担心自己，以此宽慰母亲。故B选项正确。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“God bless you and write me often”可知，Ernie希望母亲经常给自己写信，由此推知，他希望和母亲保持联系。故C选项正确。【3题详解】推理判断题。第一段Ernie描述了自己身体状况的好转，第二段Ernie叙述了自己在学习方面的进步，第三段Ernie讲述了自己爱情方面的进展。他写这些都是为了让母亲不再

18、为自己担心。由此可知，这封信字里行间都体现出了他对母亲的爱。尤其是文章的最后一句话“I love you”，更是体现了他对母亲的爱。故A选项正确。BWhen Mackenzie Foy got the call from film director Lasse Halls telling her that shed landed the role of Clara in the newDisney film The Nutcracker and the Fur Rlm, she said yes immediately. I was just excited to go on a new ad

19、venture, Foy told the Evening Standard. Indeed,when many actors and actresses choose to appear in films simply for the fame and exposure,Foy, the17-year-old US actress, does it for the adventure.lts true that every movie Foy has ever been in is an adventure. In The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn for e

20、xample the then 11 -year-old Foy plays a half-human-half-vampire girl who has a superpower. In Interstellar, then 14, plays the daughter of a scientist who travels across the universe to try to find ways to save human beings from destruction. And now, in The Nutcracker and the Four Realms, which wil

21、l be released in Chinese cinemas on November 2, Clara is going on yet another exciting journey. This time, she allows a doll that her parents give her as a Christmas gift into a strange world.Foy likes excitement in real life, too. In fact, she has a first-degree black belt in tae kwon do( MY y il).

22、I am dying to do an action movie, she told VanityFair. I can do my own stunts(. And not happy with simply being in front of the camera, Foy dreams of trying something new one day.l want to be a director once I finish high school, she told the Evening Standard. I want to make films that will make peo

23、ple end up looking at the world in a different way, so that they will feel inspired and learn something new.4. Why did Foy accept the role of Clara immediately?A. To gain more reputation.B. To earn more money.C. To experience the adventure.D. To improve her performance.5. What kind of movie would Fo

24、y like to play in next time?A. An action movie.B. A documentary .C. A love story.D. A thriller,6. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Future Director.B. A Young Adventurer.C. A Productive Actress.D. An Enthusiastic Youth.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Mackenzie Foy在演艺生涯和现实生活中不断追求冒险，不断

25、追求刺激的经历。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“she saidyes immediately. I was just excited to go on a new adventure, Foy told the Evening Standard”可知，Foy 接受Clara这个角色，目的是进行一种新的冒险。故C选项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I am dying to do an action movie, she told VanityFair”可知，她渴望在动作片中扮演角色。故A选项正确。【6题详解】主旨大意题。文章介绍了演员Mackenzie Foy的演艺生

26、涯。根据文章中的“I was just excited to go on a new adventure”，“lts true that every movie Foy has ever been in is an adventure”， “Foy likes excitement in real life, too. ”可知，对于Mackenzie Foy来说，她一直在演艺生涯和现实生活中追求冒险，追求刺激。因此，她是一个“冒险者”，故B选项正确。CA retired United States soldier named Terry McGlade, who had served in I

27、raq and Afghanistan, his dog Major is a hero. He is specially trained to says sense when McGlade is about to have a seizure, get his phone and dial 911 for help.When Major had recently sensed an incident about to happen, and McGlade collapsed and hit the floor, Major was able to get to McGlades phon

28、e, and more or less bite on the phone which is specially set up so that when multiple buttons are pressed and held in, it goes into emergency call mode, and dial 911.“He was actually able to get my phone out of my pocket, McGlade said.The 911 operators who got the call from Major said they never hea

29、rd him bark or anything. However, they could hear what sounded like a confused man in the background, and did get quite suspicious after quite a few calls from McGlade s cell phone kept coming in. Quite clearly, Major was using his leg and also stepping on the screen to get the phone to dal for help

30、.After Major was sure someone would be on their way to help, he then made his way out to the front of the house to wait. When police and ambulance arrived, he led them into the house and right to McGlade, still in distress.I probably would have been in severe trouble if he wouldnt have called , McGl

31、ade said.McGlade was taken to the hospital, where he was kept overnight for observation, but thanks to his best friend, and now hero of the day, Major. He is feeling much better, and will make a full recovery with little risk of lasting damage from this particular incident.7. How did Major manage to

32、 make the phone go into emergency call mode?A. By keeping barking at the other side of the phone.B. By sending a text message to the 911 operator.C. By biting and stepping on the buttons of the phone.D. By seeking somebody else nearby for help.8. What do we know about the incident?A. Major has made

33、one call to the 911 center before the ambulance came.B. Operators in the 911 center were confused by Majors calls.C. Major guided the police and the doctor to the house to save McGlade.D. McGlade has completely recovered.9. According to the text, which of the following is the most suitable to descri

34、be Major?A. Brave.B. Calm.C. Serious.D. Smart10. What is the best title for the text?A. A Soldiers Life with a Dog.B. How a Dog Saved Its Owners Life.C. Dogs Are Our Loyal Friends.D. A Retired Soldier and His Dog.【答案】7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一条名叫Major的狗在主人发病的时候，成功拨打急救电话，挽救了主人生命的故事。【7题详解】

35、细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Major was able to get to McGlades phone, and more or less bite on the phone which is specially set up so that when multiple buttons are pressed and held in, it goes into emergency call mode, and dial 911.”和第四段中的“Quite clearly, Major was using his leg and also stepping on the screen to

36、get the phone to dal for help.”可知，Major找到了McGlade的电话，大约地咬了一下专门设置的电话，这样当多个按钮按下并按住时，它就进入了紧急呼叫模式，并拨打了911。Major用他的腿，踩在屏幕上，拨打电话寻求帮助。综上，Major是通过咬和踩的方式，拨打急救电话的。故C选项正确。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段中的“When police and ambulance arrived, he led them into the house and right to McGlade, still in distress.”可知，当警察和救护车到达时，Maj

37、or领着他们进了房子，直接到了McGlade，此时，McGlade仍然在危难中。故C选项正确。【9题详解】推理判断题。文章介绍了一条名叫Major的狗在主人发病的时候，成功拨打急救电话，挽救了主人生命的故事。由此可以推知，这条狗很聪明。故D选项正确。【10题详解】主旨大意题。文章介绍了一条名叫Major的狗在主人发病的时候，成功拨打急救电话，挽救了主人生命的故事。文章主要叙述了事件发生的过程。故B选项正确。第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A Pen That Draws in Any ColorThe

38、 Scribble is a magical pen that can scan colors and instantly reproduce the colors. Hold the Scribbles scanner up to any color, and within a second that color is stored in its memory. _11_Who can use the Scribble?Children will love the Scribble because it can create different colors, replacing even

39、their biggest box of crayons. Besides, anyone working with color in their professional lives, such as artists, will be able to scan and reproduce colors instantly._12_Green! One of the most important characteristics of the Scribble is that, since it can reproduce any color, it replaces marking pens,

40、 greatly reducing the huge amount of plastic waste.Whats inside the Scribble?There will be two different versions of the Scribble, the Scribble K and the Scribble S. The K will be able to reproduce exact colors on paper. It includes a color sensor and a rechargeable battery. _13_ The S looks exactly

41、 the same as the K, but it is intended for use on screen.How did we create the Scribble?Weve been in the design process for two years and the Scribble has gone through various design changes to get it to where we are now. Because of its small size we have created some ideas never seen before in the

42、color reproduction industry. _14_Thank you for your support._15_ Thank you also for your support! Make sure to bookmark our website and check back often to see the progress as well as the updated times for production and delivery of your Scribble.A. What do we need the Scribble for?B. Whats the Scri

43、bbles best colour?C. Its the best birthday gift you may choose for your kids.D. Thank you so much for your concern about the Scribble.E. There is 1 GB of internal memory that will store over 100, 000 colors.F. We created the Scribble for YOU and want you to be a part of the process.G. Once stored, t

44、hat color can be used to draw on paper or on a digital screen.【答案】11. G 12. B 13. E 14. F 15. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种名为the Scribble的笔，这种笔可以扫描颜色并立即再现颜色。文章介绍了这种笔的特点、使用对象、创造过程等信息。【11题详解】前一句提到：Hold the Scribbles scanner up to any color, and within a second that color is stored in its memory将the Scribbl

45、e的扫描器拿到任意颜色处，在一秒钟内该颜色就会存储在其内存中。该空承接上一句中的“that color is stored in its memory”可知，G选项正确：一旦被储存起来，该颜色就能被用于在纸上或数字屏幕上作画。故G选项正确。【12题详解】该空是该段的小标题。该段内容提到：绿色！the Scribble的最重要的特征之一就是绿色，因为它可以再现任何颜色，所以它代替了标记笔，极大地减少了大量的塑料浪费。根据该段内容可知，该段主要介绍了the Scribble的最重要的颜色。故B选项适合作标题：the Scribble最好的颜色是什么？【13题详解】结合该段标题和该空前一句可知，该处

46、应该介绍的是the Scribble K的内部构成。选项中只有E选项与此相关：有1GB的内部内存，它可以存储超过100，000种颜色。【14题详解】根据该段标题：How did we create the Scribble?可知，该段介绍的是“the Scribble的创造过程”。该空前一句提到：由于体积小，我们创造了一些以前在色彩复制行业中从未见过的想法。该空承接上一句，仍然应该提到有关the Scribble的创造过程。选项中只有F选项与此相关：我们为您创建了Scrible，并希望您成为该过程的一部分。【15题详解】根据该段标题和该空后的一句（谢谢你的支持）。那么该空应该表示顾客对the

47、Scrible的关注的感谢。故D选项正确：非常感谢你对the Scribble的关注。【点睛】七选五题目的正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。例如在第一小题中，考生根据上一句里面的that color is stored，从而判断出G选项中的once stored与此衔接，从而确定答案。第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Eleven years ago, it

48、seemed as if the world came to an end. My husband of 19 years, the father of my two sons, was diagnosed with terminal cancer. Over the_16_of seven months, Bill went from_17_easily at tennis to needing my help to go to the bathroom.It was the best seven months of my life. Maybe I dont actually_18_ th

49、at. But it was certainly the time when I felt most_19_. During those seven months, I came to_20_that whatever else I did in my life, nothing would_21_ more than taking care of my husband. I discovered that the minor complaint of an annoying coworker, or a flat tire pales in _22_with the beauty of si

50、ncere laughter, the_23_of a bakery. There were moments of _24_ laughter, and tenderness in every day. I found I could train myself to see beauty_25_bother.In the days after Bills diagnosis and brain surgery, being his caregiver also meant being fully_26_ as much as possible. During his last weekend,

51、 when we had dinner together a relative visited. I _27_that shed changed her appearance, and not in a good way. It was the kind of_28_ Id usually keep to _29_. Just then, Bill voiced _30_ what Id been thinking, in that truthful way he had, and I found myself _31_out loud. I thought I could live with

52、 this man forever, but he_32_ in four days.Eleven years later, I havent made much achievements. _33_every day, I try to be the person I became during those seven months. I try to be a little less judgmental, a little more generous, a little more _34_ for the small moments in life.I am a better perso

53、n for having been Bills caregiver. It was his last, best _35_ to me.16. A. routineB. courseC. eventD. basis17. A. winningB. hittingC. strikingD. beating18. A. believeB. meanC. thinkD. decide19. A. aliveB. awakeC. afraidD. alone20. A. hopeB. admitC. understandD. accept21. A. matterB. differC. sufferD

54、. help22. A. conflictB. comparisonC. conversationD. touch23. A. tasteB. meaningC. smellD. sense24. A. sadnessB. fearC. panicD. joy25. A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than26. A. responsibleB. absentC. presentD. informed27. A. feltB. watchedC. noticedD. informed28. A. thoughtB. conceptC

55、. suggestionD. view29. A. himselfB. myselfC. herselfD. ourselves30. A. completelyB. exactlyC. partlyD. accurately31. A. laughingB. shoutingC. screamingD. calling32. A. died awayB. got awayC. went awayD. passed away33. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. While34. A. thoughtfulB. powerfulC. carefulD. grateful35. A. g

56、iftB. experienceC. lessonD. subject【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。作者的丈夫患了癌症。在照顾丈夫的七个月里，作者受益颇多，感触很深。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。routine 常规；course过程，课程；event事件；basis基础。在七个月的过程中，Bill经历了从轻松地在网球中获胜到需要我的帮助

57、才能去洗手间的过程over the course of“在过程中”是固定搭配。B选项正确。【17题详解】考查动词。win赢；hit击中；strike罢工，撞，碰；beat打败。该句叙述的是作者丈夫患癌之后的转变。from指的是作者丈夫身体很好的状况。to指的是作者丈夫生病之后的状况。因此该句应指丈夫原本身体强壮，可以轻松地在网球比赛中“获胜”。D选项正确。【18题详解】考查动词。believe 相信；mean意味着，意思是；think认为；decide决定。这是我生命中最好的七个月。也许我不是那个意思。但那是我感到最有生气的时候。B选项正确。【19题详解】考查形容词。alive有生气的，活的；

58、awake醒着的；afraid害怕的；alone单独的。根据前文中的“It was the best seven months”可知，作者认为这是自己人生中最好的七个月。故该空应该选一个褒义词。故A选项正确。整句句意为：这是我生命中最好的七个月。也许我不是那个意思。但那是我感到最有生气的时候。【20题详解】考查动词。hope希望；admit承认；understand理解；accept 接受。我逐渐地明白了这一点：不管在生活中我做什么事，没有什么比照顾我的丈夫更重要。即：照顾丈夫是最重要的事情。C选项正确。【21题详解】考查动词。matter重要，要紧；differ不同；suffer受苦；hel

59、p帮助。不管在生活中我做什么事，没有什么比照顾我的丈夫更重要。A选项正确。【22题详解】考查名词。conflict冲突；comparison比较；conversation谈话；touch接触。我发现，与真诚的笑声、烘焙店的气味相比，同事的小抱怨，或者是一个瘪了的轮胎都相形失色。in comparison with意为“和相比”。B选项正确。【23题详解】考查名词。taste品尝；meaning意思；smell气味；sense感觉。the beauty of sincere laughter和the _ of a bakery是并列关系，都应该指好的事物，故该处应该指“烘焙店的（好闻的）气味”。

60、C选项正确。【24题详解】考查名词。sadness悲伤；fear恐惧，害怕；panic惊慌；joy高兴。该空和laughter，tenderness并列，应该都指好的事物，故D选项切题：每天生活中都有高兴，大笑，温柔的时刻。25题详解】考查短语辨析。other than除了；rather than而不是；more than超过，不仅；less than少于。上文提到，作者明白了生活中有美好的时刻。所以，她发现自己能够训练自己看到生活中的美而不是烦恼。B选项正确。【26题详解】考查形容词。responsible负责任的；absent缺席的；present出席的；存在的；informed了解情况的

61、。在Bill确诊和脑部手术后的几天里，作为他的护理者意味着尽可能多的陪伴他。陪伴丈夫即：要在他身边，在场。C选项正确。【27题详解】考查动词。feel感觉到；watch观看，注视；notice注意到；inform通知，告知。亲戚的外表发生了变化，作者很容易“看到，注意到”这一点。C选项正确。【28题详解】考查名词。thought想法；concept概念；suggestion建议；view观点，看法。根据后文中的“what Id been thinking”可知，该句指“这是我一直的想法”。A选项正确。【29题详解】考查反身代词。himself他自己；myself我自己；herself 她自己；ourselves我们自己。根据后文中“Bill voiced _15_ what Id been thinking”可知，丈夫Bill说出了作者的想法。由此推知，作者一直将这种想法藏在自己心中