2019-2020学年高中英语 课时分层作业4 Unit 5 Rhythm Section Ⅱ Language Points(Ⅰ)(Warm-up & Lesson 1)(含解析)北师大版必修2

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1、课时分层作业(四)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1He was disappointed to see(see)the results of the exam.2Teachers should impress the children with the virtue of telling the truth.3After the performance(perform),Im eager to show you around some places of interest.4She was awarded(award)a scholarship to study at Oxford last

2、 year.5I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in our country over the past three years.6The doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the effect of the medicine on the mice.7How did you happen to come across the old coin?8To our great disappointment(disappoint),it rained

3、 on the day of the picnic.9Every one of us in the hospital hoped that he would pick up after a few days treatment.10These foreigners will be used to living(live) in Taiyuan.单句改错1Whatever hungry I am,I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.WhateverHowever2Judging by his own standards

4、,Mr.Sarokzys first year was disappointed.disappointeddisappointing3The film had great effect on her.had后加a4I like music when he likes sports.whenwhile5His school education adds up only one year.up后加to高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解Have you ever wondered why mails, restaurants, and even theaters have music playing? W

5、ell, just look back at how you have felt when you have heard music playing at these places.Playing the right type of music can help people feel better.Music also has an effect on your concentration (集中注意力)Music even helps patients feel better and helps them recover faster and better.Depression (沮丧)

6、is a state of mind that most of us experience at some point of time.There are periods in our life when everything can seem difficult.Studies have shown that music can be a major mood (心情) lifter in such situations. Music also plays a great role in reducing anxiety.Anxiety often causes lack (不足) of s

7、leep and other related problems.Music is often known as the international language.We may not know the language another person is speaking but most of us respond to music in the same manner.Music is one of the best ways to lift your moods, but this can depend a lot on the type of music you listen to

8、.While happy music can make you feel better, sad music can further lower your spirits.If the tempo (拍子) is fast, you will become excited and dance to the music.Listening to classical music can often make you feel powerful while soft music can be the perfect way to help you relax at the end of a long

9、 day.If you want to use music to change the way you are feeling, you need to recognize the type of music that can lift your moods.Once you know the type of music you can use, you can use it to change the way you feel.【语篇解读】音乐能够改善我们的心情,但是不同的音乐对于我们的情绪的影响是不一样的。因此,我们要弄清各种音乐的作用,选择适合自己的音乐。1What type of mu

10、sic should you listen to after a tiring day?AClassical music.BRock music.CSad music.DSoft music.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“.while soft music can be the perfect way to help you relax at the end of a long day.”可知,我们疲倦时最好听一些轻音乐。2The effects of music include amaking us feel relaxed bhelping us sleep wellchelpin

11、g us concentrate dlowering our spiritsehelping patients recoverfhelping us communicate well with any personAabf BabdfCabcdeDabcdefC细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,音乐能够让人感到放松、缓解压力、减轻焦虑(由此改善睡眠)、缓解病人的痛苦、帮助人们集中注意力,同时伤感的音乐也会让人情绪低落,由此可知音乐的效果包括C项所列的5种效果。3What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?ATo listen

12、 to proper music.BTo learn to play an instrument.CTo enjoy some music every day.DTo listen to music as much as possible.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知,作者建议我们应根据自己的具体情况听适合自己的音乐。4What can be used as the best title of the passage?AHow music affects our healthBThe effects of music on our moodsCHow to choose the r

13、ight type of musicDWhy music is called the international languageB标题归纳题。本文主要讲述的是音乐能够影响我们的情绪,由此可知B项作为文章标题最佳。.阅读七选五Driving is absolutely a necessary skill in todays world.What you need before you master it is a driving license(驾驶执照) 1 But before it becomes a time saver, it is a very timeconsuming (耗时的

14、) thing.Without proper practice you cannot learn this skill.First of all, for lack of driving knowledge or skills, many people die of road accidents every year. 2 If you are brave and scream “I would”, then I highly advise you to reconsider your attitude towards driving.Your driving can be much safe

15、r for both yourself and other people if you always keep to the speed limit and traffic rules. 3 There are a lot of courses, but generally we divide them into four types.The first type is the most typical one that takes place in a classroom.The second and third types are driving simulationslearn how

16、to drive online.The last type is the best because it is simply practice.Your coach will teach you how to drive a car while you are driving on the road.When choosing the right course, you need to consider the cost.If you have enough money, you can take practical lessons or the ones that take place in

17、 a classroom. 4 Free materials about driving are easy to find on the Internet.Remember that practical experience is a must if you are serious about your health and safety. 5 Bad preparation for driving may result in hurting yourself or ever others.Attend driving courses and treat them seriously as t

18、hey matter a lot to you.ABeing able to drive can save you a lot of time.BWho would enter a car after bottles of beer?CYoure never allowed to drive without a driving license.DIts necessary to treat driving courses seriously.EYou can also learn these courses online if they cost you too much.FA lot of

19、time and money are needed to get a driving license.GYou need to complete the driving courses to know the basics of driving.【语篇解读】本文主要写了学习驾驶应该注意的一些事项。1A根据下一句“But before it becomes a time saver,it is a very timeconsuming (耗时的) thing.”但在它成为节省时间之前,这是一件非常耗时的事。可见前一句说得是能够驾车可以节省你很多的时间,所以答案选A。2B“If you are b

20、rave and scream I would,then I highly advise you to reconsider your attitude towards driving.”如果你勇敢地尖叫“我愿意”,那么我强烈建议你重新考虑你对驾驶的态度。以及后边说对于驾车安全的描述,可见前一句应该是问的是谁敢酒驾,答案是B。3G根据下一句“There are a lot of courses,but generally we divide them into four types.”有很多的课程,但是通常分为四门课程,可见前一句说得是驾驶课程的事情,所以答案选G。4E“If you have

21、 enough money, you can take practical lessons or the ones that take place in a classroom.”如果你有足够的钱,你可以上实际的课或在教室里进行的课程。所以下一句是如果花费太多的话也可以考虑网上学习,所以答案选E。5D“Bad preparation for driving may result in hurting yourself or ever others.”准备不好会伤害自己和他人。“Attend driving courses and treat them seriously as they mat

22、ter a lot to you.”参加驾驶课程,认真对待他们,因为他们对你很重要。可见前文说得应该是认真对待驾驶课程是很有必要的。所以选D。.语法填空If you visit a country in Asia you may see a lot of street signs with “KTV” 1._(write) on them.These signs are advertising KTV bars.KTV bars are places 2._ people can do karaoke(卡拉OK)Karaoke is an 3._(active) where people si

23、ng famous songs.The words to the songs are shown on a TV screen and people sing 4._(it) out loud.Karaoke was invented in Japan in the 1980s and became popular around the world in the 1990s.The global karaoke market 5._(think) to be worth $10 billion.Inside KTV bars are many karaoke rooms.The karaoke

24、 rooms are decorated with party lights and 6._(comfort) sofas.You choose the songs you want to sing by using a touchscreen computer 7._ an app on your phone.You can also order food and drinks inside the karaoke room.The price of renting a karaoke room 8._(depend) on the quality of the KTV bar and ho

25、w many hours you want to use the room for.Some KTV bars are expensive as the karaoke rooms are big and well decorated.Other KTV bars are 9._ as the karaoke rooms are small and have less decoration.Karaoke is 10._(real) an interesting activity because you can do it with your friends,family and collea

26、gues.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍的是在亚洲非常受欢迎的KTV歌厅。KTV歌厅就是人们可以唱卡拉OK的地方。1written此处为with的复合结构,宾语“KTV”与动词write之间为被动关系,故要用动词的过去分词形式作宾语补足语。2where先行词places在定语从句中作地点状语,故要用where。3activity卡拉OK是一种休闲活动。根据前面的修饰词an可知,此处要用名词形式。4them此处指代前面的The words to the songs,故要用复数them。5is thought主语The global karaoke market与动词think之间为被动关系,且描述的是一个事实。故要用一般现在时的被动语态形式。6comfortable修饰名词sofas,作定语,要用形容词形式。comfortable令人舒适的,令人放松的。7or你通过使用一个触摸屏电脑或手机上的应用程序来选择你想要唱的歌曲。根据句意可知,此处为选择关系,故要用or。8depends句子的主语the price为单数,故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。9cheap/inexpensive根据语境可知,此处对比说明KTV歌厅,expensive的反义词为cheap或inexpensive。10really卡拉OK真的是一项有趣的休闲活动。此处为句子的状语,故要用副词形式。6

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