2019版高考英语二轮复习 第2板块 专题4 语法填空 第5节 题型模拟演练学案（含解析）

《2019版高考英语二轮复习 第2板块 专题4 语法填空 第5节 题型模拟演练学案（含解析）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019版高考英语二轮复习 第2板块 专题4 语法填空 第5节 题型模拟演练学案（含解析）（5页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、第5节 题型模拟演练A篇(2018湖南长郡中学检测)Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years.They may vary from place to place and time to time，but have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people, 1. (cause)a far-reaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives

2、.The traditional Chinese marriage usually 2. (involve)some necessary procedures, such as match-making，engagement，meeting the bride，and three bows. 3. addition，a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like thiswhen a new couple is engaged, 4. follows is a 5. (choose)of the date of their marriage.Most

3、people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends 6. (attend)the wedding.However，quite a few others，especially 7. in the countryside，would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”The wedding ceremony is usually hosted 8. (warm)and t

4、he wedding ceremony very often ends with 9. unique banquet.Toasts are made to wish the new couple long life，everlasting love and happiness, early birth of a 10. (health)baby and so on.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的婚俗习惯。1causing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处表示自然而然的结果，主语They和动词cause之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。2involves考查主谓一致

5、。根据该句中的usually可知，此处表示经常发生的动作，故用一般现在时；主语The traditional Chinese marriage为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用单数形式。3In考查固定搭配。in addition为固定搭配，意为“此外，除此之外”。4what考查主语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用what引导该主语从句。本题有难度。5choice考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词a可知，空处应用名词形式。6to attend考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，空处表示目的，故用动词不定式作目的状语。7those考查代词。根据语境可知，空处指那些在农村地区的人，表

6、示复数，故用代词those。8warmly考查副词。空处修饰动词hosted，故用副词形式。9a考查冠词。空后的banquet为可数名词，表示泛指，且unique的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。10healthy考查形容词。空处修饰后面的名词baby，表示“一个健康的婴儿”，故用形容词healthy。B篇(2018成都市检测)One day in 1998，I went to visit my 90-year-old grandma in a nursing home.She had lived there for 15 years.But it was becoming a littl

7、e bit sad，partly because the place was full of people who 11. (be)at the last stage of their life.Whats 12. (bad)，it was taking her longer and longer 13. (recognize)me.She was really excited that day because they were having a dance party.I was not a big fan of dancing，14. I was a big fan of Grandma

8、，so I accepted her 15. (invite)During the party，an old lady 16. (sit)next to me chatted with me, saying how much she loved music and dancing.Not knowing 17. to say，I stood up and invited her for a dance.I danced with all the ladies，18. (particular)with Grandma，which was awesome.However，I felt discom

9、fort throughout 19. party.I didnt know the reason at that moment.But now，I realize it was my fear of watching Grandma grow older，my powerlessness to do anything about it and the thought of losing 20. (she)that made me uncomfortable.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去养老院看望90岁的奶奶。在那里的一次舞会中，作者与养老院所有的老奶奶都跳了舞。11were考查

10、动词时态。分析句子结构可知，此处为who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词people；结合句意可知，从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。所以填were。12worse考查形容词比较级。Whats worse意思是“更糟糕的是”，相当于副词短语Even worse/Worse still。所以填worse。13to recognize考查非谓语动词。句型It takes(took)sb.some time(money)to do sth.意为“做某事需要花费某人的时间或金钱”。所以填to recognize。14but/yet考查连词。根据空处前后句子结构可知空处应该填一连词；结合空前的“not a b

11、ig fan of dancing”和空后的“a big fan of Grandma”可知，空处前后有转折含义，所以填but/yet。15invitation考查名词。根据空前的“accepted her”可知，空处应该是名词作宾语，意思是“接受她的邀请”，所以填invitation。16sitting考查非谓语动词。从句子结构可知，空处是非谓语动词作后置定语，且主语an old lady与动词sit是逻辑上的主谓关系。所以填sitting。17what考查疑问代词。根据“疑问代词不定式”结构及空前的knowing可知，空处应该填疑问代词，意思为“不知道说什么”，所以填what。18part

12、icularly考查副词。空后是介词短语with Grandma，介词短语只能用副词修饰。所以填particularly。19the考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处的party特指上文中的“a dance party”，所以填the。20her考查人称代词。根据空前的losing同时结合句意可知，空处应该填人称代词she的宾格her。C篇(2018湖北部分重点中学联考)Qian Zhongshu was 21. Chinese scholar and writer，22. (know)for his wit and erudition(博学)Despite failing in mathemati

13、cs，Qian was accepted 23. the Department of Foreign Languages of Tsinghua University in 1929 because of his excellent 24. (perform)in Chinese and English languages.In Tsinghua，he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was 25. (become)a successful playwright and translator，and 26. (marry)her in 1935.In the same

14、 year, Qian received government sponsorship to further his studies abroad.Together with his wife，Qian headed for the University of Oxford in Britain.After 27. (spend)two years at Exeter College，he received a Bachelor of Literature.He then studied for one more year in the University of Paris in Franc

15、e before returning to China in 1938.Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945，which was then under Japanese 28. (occupy)Many of his works were written or published during this period of time.A collection of short 29. (essay)，Written in the Margins of Life，30. (publish)in 1941.His most celebrated work

16、 Fortress Besieged appeared in 1947.On the Art of Poetry，written in classical Chinese，came out in 1948.【语篇解读】本文讲述了钱钟书先生的故事。21a考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，指学者兼作家，且Chinese的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。22known考查非谓语动词。be known for sth.“以某事知名，以某物闻名”，此处在句中作状语，故填known。23into考查介词。短语accept sb.into sth.为固定用法，意思是“接收某人进入”。24performanc

17、e考查名词。由空前的“his excellent”可知，此处应用名词作介词of 的宾语，故填performance。25to become考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处表示“她即将成为一位成功的剧作家兼翻译家”，结合空前的was可知，此处应用不定式表示将来，故填to become。26married考查时态。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，动词marry与上文中的met之间是并列关系，且由时间状语in 1935可知，应填married。27spending考查非谓语动词。由空前的介词After可知，空处应填动词-ing形式作宾语。28occupation考查名词。根据空前的介词under和形容

18、词Japanese可知，空处应用名词occupation。短语under occupation意思是“被占领”。29essays考查名词。essay为可数名词单数形式，其前没有限定词修饰，故填essays。30was published考查动词时态和语态。根据语境可知，此处表示Written in the Margins of Life于1941年出版，publish与其主语之间是被动关系，且由时间状语in 1941可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。D篇(2018甘肃重点中学联考) China to promote traditional opera in schoolsChinas cen

19、tral government has pledged (正式承诺)to promote traditional opera in schools.Primary schools，secondary schools，colleges 31. universities will give students the opportunity 32. (watch)traditional opera free of charge in 2017，according to a guideline jointly 33. (issue)by the publicity department of the

20、Communist Party of China and the ministries of culture, education and finance.By 2018，students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch 34. opera free of charge every year.The campaign for traditional opera to reach students 35. (be)common in all schools in 2020，according to the guideline.Th

21、e guideline also urges schools to strengthen the creation of opera interest groups.36. called on the joint effort of the government，education，society and individuals to support the campaign.The guideline also encourages 37. (invest)from enterprises，social organizations and individuals. There are hun

22、dreds of forms of local opera in China，38. Peking Opera the most famous.Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera 39. (list)by UNESCO as an intangible 40. (culture)heritage.【语篇解读】本文告诉我们将来会有更多的学校推广京剧。31and考查连词。多个名词一起作主语时，应该在最后两个名词之间用and连接。文中Primary schools，secondary schools，colleges，universities这四个名词作并列的主语。32to w

23、atch考查非谓语动词。opportunity后常接不定式作定语，表示“做的机会”。33issued考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语动词作定语；issue与a guideline是被动关系，所以用issue的过去分词形式作定语。34an考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指；又因为opera以元音音素开头，故填an。35will be考查时态。根据本句中的时间状语“in 2020”可知，空处应用一般将来时。36It考查代词。此处应用It指代the guideline。37investment考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词作encourages的宾语。38with考查with复合结构。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处为with复合结构，其中the most famous作宾语补足语。39are listed考查动词时态和语态。根据语境可知，京剧和昆剧被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产，所以空处用被动语态，又因为此处描述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时。40cultural考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词，故填cultural。5