2022年考博英语-西南科技大学考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷（含答案带详解）套卷9

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1、2022年考博英语-西南科技大学考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷（含答案带详解）1. 翻译题Translate the following text into English. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET.当我们进入数码物件的电子时代时，最重要的是要意识到新技术已经给我们这个社会带来了很多挑战，其中之一就是如何在这个电子时代保存好历史档案记录。更重要的是我们要知道，我们正在步入这样一个时代：即我们今天所熟知的很多东西以及用电子方式编码和写入的很多东西将会永久丢失。其中一个例子就是遍布世界各地政府和大学的很多数据集由于技术的变化而被淘汰了，而且这些数据将

2、来要么丢失，要么需要采取髙昂的“营救”措施来挽救它们。在我看来，我们正生活在一个数码黑暗时代。因此，图书和档案管理员肩挑的责任就是要恪守我们这个时代崇尚历史和出版遗产的传统。【答案】As we enter the electronic age of digital objects, the most significant thing is to recognize that new technologies have brought many challenges to our society. One of them is how to preserve historical record

3、s in this electronic age. More importantly, we are moving into an era in which much of what we know today, and much of what is encoded and written electronically, will be lost forever. One example is that many data sets from governments and universities around the world are obsoleted due to changes

4、in technology, and that data will either be lost in the future or will require costly “rescue” measures to save it. In my opinion, we are living in a digital dark age. Therefore, the responsibility of librarians and archivists is to scrupulously abide by the historical and publishing heritage we uph

5、old in our time.2. 单选题A bus took him to the West End, where, among the crazy colored fountains of illumination, shattering the blue dusk with green and crimson fire, he found the caf of his choice, a tea-shop that had gone mad and turned. Babylonian, a white palace with ten thousand lights. Its towe

6、red above the other building like a citadel, which indeed it was, the outpost of a new age, perhaps a new civilization, perhaps a new barbarism; and behind the thin marble front were concrete and steel, just as behind the careless profusion of luxury were millions of pence, balanced to the last half

7、penny. Somewhere in the background, hidden away, behind the ten thousand lights and acres of white napery and bewildering glittering rows of teapots, behind the thousand waitresses and cash-box girls and black-coated floor managers and temperamental long-haired violinists, behind the mounds of cauld

8、rons of stewed steak, the vanloads of ices, were a few men who went to work juggling with fractions of a farming, who knew how many units of electricity it took to finish a steak-and-kidney pudding and how many minutes and seconds a waitress (five feet four in height and in average health) would nee

9、d to carry a tray of given weight from the kitchen life to the table in the far comer. In short, there was a warm, sensuous, vulgar life flowering in the upper storeys, and a cold science working in the basement. Such as the gigantic tea-shop into which Turgis marched, in search not of mere refreshm

10、ent but of all the enchantment of unfamiliar luxury. Perhaps he knew in his heart that men have conquered half the known world, looted whole kingdoms, and never arrived in such luxury. The place was built for him.It was built for a great many other people too, and, as usual, they were all there. It

11、seemed with humanity. The marble entrance hall, piled dizzily with bonbons and cakes, was as crowded and bustling as a railway station. The gloom and grime of the streets, the raw air, all November, were at once left behind, forgotten: the atmosphere inside was golden, tropical, belonging to some hi

12、gh mid-summer of confectionery. Disdaining the lifts, Turgis, once more excited by the sight, sound, and smell of it all, climbed the wide staircase until he reached his favorite floor, where an orchestra, led by a young Jewish violinist with wandering lustrous eyes and a passion for tremolo effects

13、, acted as a magnet to a thousand girls, scented air, the sensuous clamor of the strings; and, as he stood hesitating a moment, half dazed, there came, bowing, a sleek grave man, older than he was and far more distinguished than he could ever hope to be, who murmured deferentially: “ For one, sir? T

14、his way, please,” Shyly, yet proudly, Turgis followed him.1. That “behind the thin marble front were concrete and steel” suggests that（ ）.2. The following words or phrases are somewhat critical of the tea-shop EXCEPT（ ）.3. In its context the statement that “the place was built for him” means that th

15、e caf was intended to（ ）.4. Which of the following statements about the second paragraph is NOT true?5. The following are comparisons made by the author in the second paragraph EXCEPT that（ ）.问题1选项A.modern realistic commercialism existed behind the luxurious appearanceB.there was a fundamental false

16、ness in the style and the appeal of the cafC.the architect had made a sensible blend of old and new building materialsD.the caf was based on physical foundations and real economic strength问题2选项A.“.turned Babylonian”B.“perhaps a new barbarism”C.“acres of white napery”D.“balanced to the last halfpenny

17、”问题3选项A.please simple people in a simple wayB.exploit gullible people like himC.satisfy a demand that already existedD.provide relaxation for tired young men问题4选项A.The caf appealed to most senses simultaneously.B.The caf was both full of people and full of warmth.C.The inside of the caf was contrast

18、ed with the weather outside.D.It stressed the commercial determination of the caf owners.问题5选项A.the entrance hall is compared to a railway stationB.the orchestra is compared to a magnetC.Turgis welcomed the lift like a conquering soldierD.the interior of the caf is compared to warm countries【答案】第1题:

19、A第2题:B第3题:B第4题:B第5题:B【解析】1.推理判断题。题干：“behind the thin marble front were concrete and steel”，代表着_。由引号部分的内容，可以定位到文章第一段第三句话Its towered above the other building like a citadel, which indeed it was，the outpost of a new age, perhaps a new civilization，perhaps a new barbarism; and behind the thin marble fro

20、nt were concrete and steel, just as behind the careless profusion of luxury were millions of pence, balanced to the last half penny.（它像城堡一样高耸于其他建筑之上，确实是一个新时代的前哨，也许是一种新的文明，也许是一种新的野蛮；在薄大理石的后面是混凝土和钢铁，就像在奢侈的背后是数百万便士，平衡到最后的半便士。）。根据上下文，it指代的是上文的a white palace.“just as”引导一个比较状语从句，把“behind the thin marble f

21、ront were concrete and steel”与“behind the careless profusion of luxury were millions of pence, balanced to the last halfpenny”进行比较。采用了象征的手法，“thin marble front”象征着外貌浮华，实则脆弱，“concrete and steel”，象征着本质现实，与商业无差。所以我们可以得出选项A“奢华外表的背后是现代现实主义的商业主义”，符合题意。B选项“咖啡馆的风格和魅力存在一个基本的虚伪”和D选项“咖啡馆是基于物理基础和真实的经济实力”，都是在说咖啡馆

22、的特征，故不符合题意。C选项“建筑师将新旧建筑材料合理地混合在一起”，此处不是在讲建筑材料，而是通过建筑材料引申出更深刻的含义，故C选项错误。综上所述，本题的正确答案是A选项。2.推理判断题。题干：以下单词除了_，都是在批判茶馆。A选项的单词可以定位到文章第一段第一、二句a tea-shop that had gone mad and turned. Babylonian, a white palace with ten thousand lights. （一家已经疯了，变了样的茶馆。巴比伦，一座有万盏灯的白色宫殿），Babylonian用于限定茶馆，是一处用典，表示罪恶的、富丽的与criti

23、cal意义一致，故排除A选项。B选项的单词可以定位到文章第一段第三句话It towered above the other building like a citadel, which indeed it was, the outpost of a new age, perhaps a new civilization, perhaps a new barbarism;（它像城堡一样高耸于其他建筑之上，确实是一个新时代的前哨，也许是一种新的文明，也许是一种新的野蛮），此处barbarism和civilization是对比关系，仅表达中性价值，故B选项错误。C选项的单词定位到文章第一段第四句So

24、mewhere in the background, hidden away, behind the ten thousand lights and acres of white napery and bewildering glittering rows of teapots（在背后的某个地方，隐藏在万盏灯、大片的白色桌布和一排排令人眼花缭乱的闪闪发光的茶壶后面），此处体现了铺张浪费，表达作者的批评，故排除C选项。D选项的单词可以定位到文章第一段第三句话just as behind the careless profusion of luxury were millions of pence

25、, balanced to the last halfpenny.（就像在奢侈的背后是数百万便士，平衡到最后的半便士。），此处象征着奢华外表的背后是现代现实主义的商业主义，也是批判的含义，故排除。综上所述，本题的正确答案是B选项。3.事实细节题。题干：文中的“the place was built for him”意味着咖啡馆的目的是_。根据题干定位到第一段最后两句话Such as the gigantic tea-shop into which Turgis marched, in search not of mere refreshment but of all the enchantme

26、nt of unfamiliar luxury. Perhaps he knew in his heart that men have conquered half the known world, looted whole kingdoms, and never arrived in such luxury. The place was built for him.（比如Turgis建造的巨大的茶馆，不仅仅是为了寻找茶点，而是为了寻找所有不熟悉的奢侈品的魅力。也许他心里知道，人类已经征服了半个已知的世界，掠夺了整个王国，却从未有过这样的奢侈。这地方是为他建造的），咖啡馆的性质是它富丽堂皇，铺

27、张浪费如宫殿，商业性强。本文全文都是对他的批判。A选项“以简单的方式愉悦人们”，咖啡馆并不简单，而是奢侈，所以A选项不正确。B选项“利用像他这样容易上当的人”，符合题目对咖啡馆批判的性质，故B选项符合题意。C选项“满足已经存在的需求”，和D选项“为疲惫的年轻人提供放松”，在文中并未提及。综上所述，本题的正确答案是B选项。4.推理判断题。题干：以下关于第二段的陈述，不正确的是？文章第二段提到当走到咖啡馆内部时，分别从视觉，嗅觉，听觉的方面描述了内部的情景，所以A选项“咖啡馆同时吸引了大多数感官”，符合题意。B选项“咖啡馆既充满了人，又充满了温暖”，第二段并没有提及咖啡馆里面有没有人，而温暖也是由

28、于其奢侈的装修带来的视觉感受，是一种讽刺，所以B选项不正确。第二段第三句话The gloom and grime of the streets, the raw air, all November, were at once left behind, forgotten: the atmosphere inside was golden, tropical, belonging to some high mid-summer of confectionery.（整个11月，街道上的阴暗、污浊和空气都立刻被抛在脑后，遗忘了。屋里的气氛是金黄的、热带的，像是糖果店的盛夏时节。），可知，C选项“咖啡

29、馆的内部与外面的天气形成了鲜明的对比”，正确。通过第二段整个的描述，都是在说咖啡馆内部的奢华，故D选项“它强调了咖啡馆老板的商业决心”，也是正确的。综上所述，本题的正确答案是B选项。5.事实细节题。题干：以下是作者在第二段所做的类比，除了_。由题干定位到文章第二段第一句话It was built for a great many other people too, and, as usual, they were all there. It seemed with humanity. The marble entrance hall, piled dizzily with bonbons an

30、d cakes, was as crowded and bustling as a railway station. （它还为许多其他的人建造，像往常一样，他们都在那里。这似乎是人性的表现。大理石门厅里堆满了令人眼花缭乱的糖果和蛋糕，拥挤得像火车站一样。），可知A选项“入口大厅被比作一个火车站”，是作者做的比较，排除A选项。文章第二段第五句话 where an orchestra, led by a young Jewish violinist with wandering lustrous eyes and a passion for tremolo effects, acted as a

31、magnet to a thousand girls（一个年轻的犹太小提琴家带领着一支管弦乐队，他有着明亮的眼睛，对颤音的热情，像磁铁一样吸引着无数女孩），可知B选项“管弦乐队被比作一块磁铁”，也是作者用的比喻，排除B选项。由文章第二段第四句话the atmosphere inside was golden, tropical, belonging to some high mid-summer of confectionery（里面的气氛是金黄色的，充满了热带气息，像是糖果店的盛夏时节），可知D选项“咖啡馆的内部被比作温暖的国家”，也是作者的比喻，故排除D选项。由第二段第五句话Disdain

32、ing the lifts, Turgis, once more excited by the sight, sound, and smell of it all, climbed the wide staircase until he reached his favorite floor（Turgis对电梯不屑一顾，他再一次为这一切的景象、声音和气味而兴奋，爬上宽大的楼梯，一直走到他最喜欢的楼层），可知B选项“Turgis像一名胜利的士兵一样欢迎电梯的到来”，不正确。综上所述，本题的正确答案是B选项。3. 单选题I am surprised（ ）this city is a dull pla

33、ce to live in.问题1选项A.that you should thinkB.by what you are thinkingC.that you would thinkD.with what you were thinking【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。be surprised后面接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词形式“should+动词原形”表示惊奇，惊讶的感情色彩。例句：I am surprised that he should have been so rude to you.（我很惊讶他竟然对你如此粗鲁）。B和D选项，what作动词think的宾语，而think不能同时

34、接纳what和空格后的句子作宾语，所以排除。句意：我很吃惊你竟然认为在这所城市待着很无聊。综上所述，本题的正确答案是A选项。4. 单选题This sort of rude behavior in public hardly（ ）a person in your position.问题1选项A.becomesB.fitsC.supportsD.improves【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项become有“与相称，适合(某人)”的含义，例句：This dress doesnt become the color of your skin.（这件裙子不衬你的肤色）；B选项fit虽然也有这个意思

35、，但它主要是指尺寸、式样以及数量是否适合，例句：I cant find clothes to fit me.（我找不到合身的衣服。）；C选项support“支持，维护”；D选项improve意为“提高，改善”。句意：在公共场合，这种粗鲁的行为与你的地位是不相符的。由选项意思和句意可知，A选项符合句意。5. 单选题Theyve lifted a two-year-long economic（ ）on the country.问题1选项A.enclosureB.restrictionC.blockadeD.prohibition【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。A选项enclosure“围墙，围场”

36、；B选项restriction“限制，约束”；C选项blockade“包围，封锁”；D选项prohibition“禁止，禁令”。economic常和blockade搭配，意思是“经济封锁”。句意：他们解除了对该国长达两年的经济封锁。由选项意思和句意可知，C选项符合句意。6. 单选题There seemed little hope that the explorer,（ ）by his guide, would find his way through the jungle.问题1选项A.having been desertedB.having desertedC.to have been de

37、sertedD.to be deserted【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词desert和主语explorer是被动关系，B选项having desert“抛弃”表示主动，所以B选项排除，C选项to have been deserted 和D选项to be deserted都表示“将要被抛弃”，A选项having been deserted相当于who had been deserted，用来修饰explorer，表示现在已经被抛弃。句意：那位探险家被向导遗弃后，要找到穿过丛林的路似乎没有什么希望了。综上所述，本题的正确答案是A选项。7. 单选题I happened to be caug

38、ht in a shower. It was just a couple of minutes（ ）I was wet through.问题1选项A.beforeB.sinceC.thatD.until【答案】A【解析】考查时态。A选项before“在之前”，说明两个时间或两个事件之间的先后关系，句子一般用过去时，例如：She didnt understand me before I explained it to her.（在我向她解释之前，她不理解我的意思。）；B选项since“自以来”，通常与现在完成时连用，例如：He left the village in 1982 and I hav

39、ent seen him since then.（1982年他离开这个村子，从那以后，我没再见过他。）；C选项that“那个”，做代词或引导从句，这里在名词后应该引导定语从句或者同位语从句，在此题中不适用，排除C选项。D选项until“直到时候”，不符合句意，排除D选项。句意：我碰巧遇上阵雨了。只过了几分钟我就浑身湿透了。综上所述，A选项符合题意。8. 单选题The problem of（ ）to select as his successor was quickly disposed of.问题1选项A.whomB.whichC.whatD.how【答案】A【解析】考查代词。由于不定式动词s

40、elect为及物动词，因此这里所选代词必须能够作为其宾语，由此可将只能作状语的关系词how排除。在不定式短语to select as his successor 中宾语补足语his successor是“人”，因此，宾语只能是指代人的代词，由此可以肯定A选项whom为正确答案，并将B选项what和D选项which排除。句意：挑选谁作为他的继任者的问题很快就解决了。综上所述，本题的正确答案是A选项。9. 单选题There are only ten apples left in the baskets,（ ）the spoilt ones.问题1选项A.not countingB.not to c

41、ountC.dont countD.having not counted【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。由于句子前后没有连词连接，因此该处填入的动词要用非谓语形式。此处要选择现在分词形式做伴随状语，其否定形式是在前面加上not即可。句意：篮子里只有10个苹果,没算上坏掉的。因此，本题的正确选项是A选项。10. 单选题The book（ ）was not in the school library.问题1选项A.to which the professor referred usB.to which the professor referred to usC.which the profess

42、or referred usD.which the professor referred to us【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。当从句谓语动词是不及物动词时，定语从句用介词+连接词引导，refer表示“参考，查阅”的意思时为不及物动词，用法是refer sb. to sth.。句意：教授让我们查阅的那本书不在学校图书馆。因此，本题的正确选项是A选项。11. 单选题Many countries have adopted systems of（ ）education in order to promote the average level of education.问题1选项A.constr

43、ainedB.compulsoryC.cardinalD.conventional【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项constrained“强迫的，过于受约束的”，例如：a constrained confession（逼供、被迫招供），constrained emotions（受压抑的感情）；B选项compulsory“义务的，必修的”，例如：compulsory measures（强迫手段），compulsory service system（义务兵役制）；C选项cardinal“主要的，基本的”，例句：Respect for life is a cardinal principle

44、 of English law.（尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则）；D选项conventional“传统的，惯例的”，例句：The chairman made a few conventional remarks.（主席说了几句客套话。）。句意：为了提高平均教育水平，许多国家都采用了义务教育制度。由选项意思和句意可知，B选项符合句意。12. 单选题Public speaking fills most people with dread. Humiliation is the greatest fear; self-exposure and failing to appeal to the au

45、dience come a close second. Women hate it most, since girls are pressurized from an early age to be concerned with appearances of all kinds.Most people have plenty of insecurities, and this seems like a situation that will bring them out. If you were under pressure to be perfect, you are terrified o

46、f falling in the most public of ways.While extroverts will feel less fear before the ordeal, it does not mean they will necessarily do it better. Some very shy people manage to shine. When I met the British comedian Julian Clary, he was shy and cautious, yet his TV performances are perfect.In fact,

47、personality is not the best predictor of who does it well. Regardless of what you are like in real life, the key seems to be to act yourself. Actual acting, as in performing the scripted lines of a character other than yourself, does not do the job. While politicians may limit damage by having caref

48、ully rehearsed, written scripts to speak from, there is always a hidden awareness among the audience that the words might not be true.Likewise, the incredibly perfect speeches of many American academics are far from natural. You may end up buying their book on the way out, but soon afterwards, it is

49、 much like fast food, and you get a nameless sense that youve been cheated.Although, as Earl Spencer proved at his sister Princess Dianas funeral, it is possible both to prepare every word and to act naturally. A script rarely works and it is used to help most speakers.But, being yourself doesnt wor

50、k either. If you spoke as if you were in your own kitchen, it would be too authentic, too unaware of the need to communicate with an audience.I remember going to see British psychiatrist R. D. Laing speak in public. He behaved like a seriously odd person, talking off the top of his head. Although he

51、 was talking about madness and he wrote on mental illness, he seemed to be exhibiting rather than explaining it.The best psychological place from which to speak is an unselfconscious self-consciousness, providing the illusion of being natural. Studies suggest that this state of “flow”，as psychologis

52、ts call it, is very satisfying.1. “This” in Paragraph Two refers to（ ）.2. Which of the following is NOT the authors viewpoint?3. What is the authors view on personality?4. The author implies that while speaking R. D. Laing（ ）.5. In the last paragraph the author recommends that（ ）.问题1选项A.insecurityB.

53、sense of failureC.public speakingD.pressure问题2选项A.Acting like performers spoils the message in a speech.B.Perfection of scripts is necessary in making good impressions.C.Acting naturally means less dependence on the prepared script.D.There should be a balance between actual acting and acting natural

54、ly.问题3选项A.Personality is the key to success in public speaking.B.Extroverts are better public speakers.C.Introverts have to learn harder to be good speakers.D.Factors other than personality ensure better performance.问题4选项A.was both too casual and authenticB.was acting like a performerC.was keeping a

55、 good balanceD.was aware of his audience问题5选项A.you forget about your nervousnessB.you feel natural and speak naturallyC.you may feel nervous, but appear naturallyD.you may imagine yourself to be natural【答案】第1题:C第2题:B第3题:D第4题:B第5题:D【解析】1.推理判断题。题干：文章第二段的“this”指的是_。第一段说到演讲使很多人望而却步。首先是因为害羞，其次是害怕在众人面前露面而

56、且担心不能吸引听众。女人尤其讨厌演讲，因为女孩子从小就感受到各种公开露面的压力。然后定位到文章第二段Most people have plenty of insecurities, and this seems like a situation that will bring them out. （很多人都有较强的不安全感，这项活动似乎可以引发人们的不安全感。），根据上下文可知，指示代词this指代本篇主题：公开演讲。所以本题的正确选项是C“公开演讲”。2.推理判断题。题干：以下哪个选项不是作者的观点_。第四段第三句话Actual acting, as in performing the sc

57、ripted lines of a character other than yourself, does not do the job.像真正的演员那样表演，就像是在念别人的台词而不是你自己的台词一样，往往是行不通的。对应A选项“表演得像演员一样会破坏演讲中的信息”的内容。第五段第一句话Likewise, the incredibly perfect speeches of many American academics are far from natural. You may end up buying their book on the way out, but soon afterw

58、ards, it is much like fast food, and you get a nameless sense that youve been cheated.（同样地，许多美国学者的完美地不可思议的演讲都极不自然。你可能会在听完演讲后买他们的书，但是很快，你会有一种莫名的上当受骗的感觉，就像吃完快餐食品后的感觉一样。听完许多完美地不可思议的演讲后往往会有一种莫名的上当受骗的感觉。），说明太完美的内容让演讲不自然，和B选项“为了给人留下好印象，完美的剧本是必要的”表达的意思不符合，所以本题应该选择B选项。第六段的第二句话A script rarely works and it is

59、 used to help most speakers.（但是稿子很少能起作用，它只是大多数演讲者的拐杖而已。）和C选项“自然的表演意味着少依赖准备好的剧本”内容对应，综合以上，可以推断出即使是精心准备的演讲也不一定能够博得听众的好感，所以D选项“在真实的表演和自然的表演之间应该有一个平衡。”也是正确的。综上所述，本题的正确答案为B选项。3.推理判断题。题干：关于个性，哪一项是作者的观点？通过第四段第一句话In fact, personality is not the best predictor of who does it well.（事实上，性格并不能最准确地预测出一个人能否成功。），可

60、推断出A选项“性格是成功演讲的关键”错误。通过第三段第一句话While extroverts will feel less fear before the ordeal, it does not mean they will necessarily do it better. Some very shy people manage to shine.（性格外向的人在这种折磨下比性格内向的人感受到的恐惧要小些，但这并不意味着他们一定会比性格内向的人做得更好。有些很害羞的人也能成功得使自己脱颖而出。）可推断出B选项“外向的人是更好的公众演说家”错误，和C选项“内向的人要想成为优秀的演讲者必须更加努

61、力学习”错误。根据题干关键词personality定位到第四段：In fact，personality is not the best predictor of who does it wellRegardless of what you are like in real life，the key seems to be to act yourself（人的性格并非做好演讲的最好标准，关键在于其他因素。）。综上所述，本题D选项“人格之外的因素保证了更好的表现”正确。4.推理判断题。题干：当提起R.D. Laing时，作者暗示_。通过题干关键词“R.D. Laing”定位到第八段 He beha

62、ved like a seriously odd person, talking off the top of his head. Although he was talking about madness and he wrote on mental illness, he seemed to be exhibiting rather than explaining it.（当他即兴发言的时候表现地好像个十足的怪人。尽管他那天谈论的是有关疯狂的话题，而且他的文章写的是精神病，他看起来就像是在表演而不是在进行解释。），因此R.D. Laing在演讲时更多的是在表演，是在作秀，故B选项“表现得像

63、个表演者”为正确答案。其他三项在文中均未提及，排除。5.推理判断题。题干：在最后一段，作者建议_。定位到文章最后一段， The best psychological place from which to speak is an unselfconscious self-consciousness, providing the illusion of being natural.（演讲时的最佳心理状态是无意识的自我意识，从而获得表现自然的幻觉。），所以本题的正确答案是D选项“你可以想象自己是自然的”，A选项“你会忘记你的紧张”，文章并没有暗示演讲时会忘记你的紧张，所以A选项排除，B选项“你感觉自然，说话自然”，最后一段表达的意思是，心里状态要自然，并没有提及说话需不需要自然，所以B选项排除，C选项“你可能会感到紧张，但要表现得自然”文章表达的是要克服紧张的心里情绪，所以C选项也不正确，综上所述，本题的正确答案为D选项。13. 单选题The teacher suggested that her students（ ）experiences with ESP.问题1选项A.write a compositi