长郡中学新高一入学考试

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1、word长郡中学高一新生入学考试英语卷考生须知： 1、本试卷共五个大题，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。请将答案做在答题卷上。 2、答题前，先用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷规定位置上填写某某、考场号、座位号。一、单项选择此题有15小题，每一小题1分，共计15分 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优答案。1. Ill spend as much time as I can _ after the flowers in the garden.A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked2. I _ a bad cold for a week and sti

2、ll cant get rid of it.A. caught B. have caught C. had caught D. have had3. Riding a horse is very . People often get when they took a horse-riding. A. exciting; excited B. exciting; exciting C. excited; exciting D. excited; excited4. Let me tell you _.A. how much is the car B. how much does the car

3、costC. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the carimportant tool the puter is! -I think so. A. What a B. How C. What an D. How an6. It _ me about ten minutes to go to school by bike every day. A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes7. The radio is too noisy. Would you please _ a little

4、?A. turn it off B. turn it down C. stop it from D. pick it up8. Mr. Bush, headmaster of the school,_ accepts suggestions made by his students, does he?A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always9. My CD doesnt work wellIll go and _ this eveningAhave them repaired Bto repair Chave it repaired Dhave it re

5、pair 10. The young lady _ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A what B whose C whom D which11. I have _ for my pen everywhere， but I just cant _ it.A. found，find B. found, look .C. looked，find D. looked，look12. We couldnt see_ because the light in the room was poor.A. enough clearB. clear enou

6、gh .C. enough clearly .D. clearly enough13. -Look！ That man looks like Mr Brown.-It _ be him， for he _ America.A. cant； has gone to .B. may not； has gone.C. mustnt； has been to .D. cant； has been to14. We should keep on _ English every day. .A. to practise to speak .B. to practise speaking .C. pract

7、ising to speak .D. practising speaking 15. Mike wants to know if _ a piic tomorrow.Yes. But if it _, well visit the museum instead. A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rain C. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains二、完形填空此题有15小题，每一小题1分，共计15分阅读下面短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最优答案。Football may be t

8、he most_16_ of the games. People in many_17_ around the world like playing it. In the 19th century(世纪)_18_ in England first played this kind of balls. The players moved the ball_19_ .The first international(国际的) football game was between England and Scotland in 1872.Football is played by_20_ with el

9、even men on each team. Each team has one way to_21_. It must score more goals(进球)_22_ the other team. Each_23_ in games is one point(分).Football is a round ball. Players may kick(踢) it and_24_ it by any part of the body except the_25_. Only one player on the team can use his hands. This player is th

10、e goal keeper.A football game usually_26_ for ninety minutes.The teams play for forty-five minutes, and then take a short rest. After this halftime rest, they play again for_27_ forty-five minutes.Now football is one of_28_ played in the Olympics(奥林匹克运动会). Another important international football ma

11、tch is called the World Cup. The World Cup is had_29_ every four years. The_30_ of the World Cup match is the world champion(冠军) football team.16. A. careful B. popular C. dangerousD. difficult17.A. towns B. citiesC. villagesD. countries18.A. peopleB. EnglishC. childrenD. football19.A. with his foot

12、 B. by his feetC. with their feetD. by their feet20A. two teamsB. three teamsC. one teamD. four teams21.A. winB. winningC. wonD. winner22.A. asB. like C. thanD. in23.A. footballB. goalC. ballD. player24.A. moveB. useC. carryD. lift25.A. feetB. headsC. handsD. bodies26.A.beginsB. lasts C. kicksD. get

13、s27.A. otherB. othersC. the others D. another28.A. the sport teamsB. the sport teamC.the team sportsD. the team sport29.A. firstB. oneC. onceD. the first30.A. winB. winning C. wonD. winner三、阅读理解此题有25小题，每一小题2分，共计50分阅读下面五篇材料，从四个选项中选出一个最优答案。ANew research shows that Earth will have more than nine thousa

14、nd million people by two thousand fifty. The world population is at present about six point four thousand million. The research is from the Population Reference Bureau, a private group based in Washington. It says most growth will take place in developing countries in Africa and western Asia. India

15、is expected to pass China as the worlds most populated nation. By the middle of the century, the report says, India will have over one and one-half thousand million citizens, an increase of fifty percent. China has one point three thousand million people at present. The Population Reference Bureau s

16、ays the population should increase about ten percent by two thousand fifty. Most developed nations will see a drop in their populations. The only big exception is expected to be the United States. The report says the United States will remain the third biggest nation. The population is close to thre

17、e hundred million now. It is expected to reach four hundred twenty million. The report says this will be because of immigration移民and low death rates among babies. Between now and two thousand fifty, Niger is expected to be the fastest growing country. The biggest decrease(下降) is expected in Bulgaria

18、. The study is based on information from governments and the United Nations. Researcher Carl Haub wrote the report. He examined infant(婴儿) death rates, life expectancy, birth rates and the age structure of nations. The study also considered family planning use and, for the first time, rates of AIDS.

19、 Mister Haub says most growth will take place in countries with young populations and traditionally large families. He points to Nigeria and Japan as two nations that are moving in opposite directions in terms of population. 31. The best title for the text is likely to be _. A. World Population and

20、the Development of Industry B. Developed Country and its Population C. Developing Country and its PopulationD. World Population by 205032. In which of the following countries is the biggest decrease expected in the growth of the population? A. India. B. Egypt. C. China D. Japan 33Which of the follow

21、ing statements is NOT true? A. Most developed nations will see a drop in their populations, including the United States.B. The world population is about six point four thousand million at present.C. By 2050 India is expected to have more people than China.D. The most growth will take place in develo

22、ping countries in Africa and western Asia.34. Most developed nations will see a fall in their populations except the US because _. A. the country doesnt try to control the population growth B. infant death rates are low C. people all over the world move there and settle downD. both B and C35. How ma

23、ny more people is India likely to have than China by 2050 according to the report? A. 750 million. B. 75 million C. 70 million D. 200 millionBThe United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children. On the third Sunday in Jun

24、e, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special. The origin of Fathers Day is not clear, but no matter when the first true Fathers Day appeared, the strongest supporter of the holiday was Mrs. Bruce John Dodd of Spokane, Washington. She

25、 thought of the idea for Fathers Day while listening to a Mothers Day sermon(布道)in 1909. Sonora wanted a special day to honor her father, William Smart. Smart, who was a Civil War soldier, was left alone when his wife died while giving birth totheir sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise the newborn an

26、d his other five children by himself on a farm in eastern Washington state. After Sonora became an adult she realized the selflessness her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent. It was her father that made all the sacrifices(牺牲) and was a courageous, selfless, and loving man. I

27、n 1909, Mrs. Dodd gave her own minister and others in Spokane some advice about having a church service devoted to fathers, thus Fathers Day came into being. People celebrated the third Sunday in June as Fathers Day. Children made special sweets, or visited their fathers if they lived apart. In earl

28、y times, wearing flowers was a traditional way of celebrating Fathers Day. People wore red roses to honor a father still living, and wore white flowers to honor a dead dad. When children cant visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card. Traditionally, fathers prefer gre

29、eting cards that are not too sentimental(多愁善感的). Most greeting cards have strange shapes, so fathers laugh when they open them36. Who first raised the idea of Fathers Day?A. SonoraB. SmartC. Smarts wife D. Sonoras minister.37. How many brothers and sisters did Sonora have altogether?A. threeB. fourC

30、. fiveD. six38. Smart was a _ father while Sonora was a _ daughter.A. selfless, considerateB. selfless, beautiful C. clever, diligent D. perfect, sentimental39. What was the traditional way of celebrating Fathers Day in early times?A. Visiting fathers B. Taking fathers out to dinnerC. Sending father

31、s greeting cards D. Wearing flowers40. Most people send their fathers greeting cards of strange shapes to _ them.A. relaxB. pleaseC. frightenD. surpriseCMost people say “yes much more readily than “no.A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree. But, what you really

32、 wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home. Or a roommate spends the entire weekends playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference. But, youve just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard.Many people say “yes to these kinds of requests. They tend not to cons

33、ider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards .Saying “no requirescourage and considerable practice, in fact, according to psychologists(心理学家) .“Everyone wants to be liked, says Gabriele Steinki, a German psychologist. “Saying no risks losing the affection of

34、the person asking the favor or even a job.The result is that many people say “yes just for keeping the peace.But experts say this is regrettable . Anyone should have the right to say “no.In fact, rejecting a request can even help to strengthen a relationship because it expresses a true feeling.But,

35、for people Used to agreeing to every request, changing can be a long and unfortable learning process.过程Most people believe that “If I say no, Ill lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to me. This way of thinking can be replaced by this: “If he only likes me because I alway

36、s do what suits him , then the priceof his affection is too high in the long term.Steinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mutual (相互的) solution. “One needs to present the situation from ones own point of view, and to suggest how the situation can be dealt with to the advantage

37、of both parties. The other person must have the feeling that his interests are being considered.When the refusal is not accepted, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly again until the person gets the message .41. Most people say “yes much more readily than “no because _.A. they dont care about t

38、heir own interests and feelings.B. they dont know they will regret afterwards.C. they have already been used to saying “yes. D. they care more about others affection.42. In the opinion of experts, _ .A. peopleneed a lot of practice to say “no.B. people should say “yes to keep the peace.C. saying “no

39、 means losing a job.D. people have the right to be liked.43.According to the writer, what should you do if you want to refuse the other persons request?A. Just say you cant help him. B. Say sorry to him.C. Refuse him clearly. D. Talk to the other person to find a mutual way.44.According to the write

40、r, what should you do if your refusal is not accepted?A. Say yes to him.B. Repeat your reason for his acceptance.C. Just go away.D. Say no to him.45. What is the best title of the passage?A. You Need Courage To Say “No. B. “YesMore Than “No.C Anyone Has The Right To Say “No.D. Its Hard To Say “No.DA

41、 good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children like boys and girls who live abroad with their parentsseem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn

42、 a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. Our mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before

43、the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever 永远in our mind. Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us. 46. We usually begin to learn our own language by _ it. A. speakingB. hearingC. sayingD. teac

44、hing47. If you have a good _, youll have less difficulty in learning something. A. teacherB. cameraC. memoryD. family48. The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily because _. A. they are very clever B. they have good teachers C. they have more chances to use

45、these languages D. they have a better life 49. _ can take photos of what can be seen, felt, heard, smelt and tasted. A. A cameraB. Memory C. A diaryD. A mans mind 50. Memory is _ that we keep in our mind and carry about. A. the best diaryB. the best camera C. a great helpD. a beautiful picture EJaso

46、n Queally is one the fastest men in the world on bicycle. But do you really call the thing in the picture a bicycle? Well, yes. Jasons human-powered (人力的) machine, with its two wheels, is, of course, a bicycle.Every year, a very important human-powered bicycle race is held in Nevada, USA. The speed

47、of a bike is measured (测定) for only 200 metres, but players take more than a kilometer to get their bikes going fast. Jason Queallys fastest speed for the 200-metre race was 103.5 kilometres an hour. As this years race, Jason failed to reach the finishing line. He was speeding along at about seventy

48、 kilometers an hour when he began to lose control (控制) of his bike. When he tried to slow down, it began to smoke. Soon the inside of his bike was filled with smoke. He couldnt see, and he couldnt breathe. At seventy kilometers an hour, a crash (撞击) could be very serious. Jason was frightened, but h

49、e managed to stop the bike safely. He would repair his bicycle and try again another time to be the worlds fastest man on a bike. Better luck next time, Jason.Maybe youre surprised that these bikes go so quickly, but is it useful? It could be. Cars are being more and more popular, and they are very

50、safe, fortable and easy to drive, but they also pollute the air in our cities. Scientists and engineers are learning from fast racing bikes how to make human-powered vehicles (车辆) that might be useful for daily travel.51. Is Jasons human-powered machine a bicycle? _52. How often is the human-powered

51、 bicycle race held in Nevada? _53. Did Jason stop his bike safely or was he badly hurt? _54. Why did he lose this years race? _55. Whats the best vehicle for daily travel like according to the writer? _四句型转换. (总分为10分;每一小题2分)根据所给提示,完成句型转换。每空一词。56. This dress cost her 90 yuan. (改为一般疑问句)_ this dress _

52、her 90 yuan?57. They have painted their new house. 改为被动语态 Their new house _ _ painted by them. 58.Mother said to me, “Dont go out alone at night. (改为简单句)Mother told me _ _ go out alone at night.59.He became strong day by day as he took exercise(改为同义句)The _ exercise he took, the _ he became.60.This i

53、s a book . Its cover is blue .合并成复合句 This is a book _ is blue . 五、书面表达：计10分你的澳大利亚朋友Mike将在2008年奥运会时来旅游并观看闭幕式，他来信了解的情况。请根据所提供的信息用英语写封100词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出。天气情况夏季与澳大利亚相反，是的最好季节。天气晴朗、凉爽。名胜古迹天安门广场、长城、颐和园、紫禁城等措施与效果建议人们少使用汽车，净化空气，城市越来越美奥运会闭幕式在奥体中心现场直播，务必提前订票参考词汇： 闭幕式 closing ceremony奥体中心Olympic Center颐和园the S

54、ummer Palace 紫禁城the Forbidden CityDear Mike， I am very happy to hear from you _Yours， Wang Ming长郡中学高一新生入学考试英语卷参考答案一、单项选择每一小题1分 共15分15 CDADC 610 DBACC 1115 CDADC二、完型填空每一小题1分 共15分1620 BDACA 2125 ACBAC 2630 BDCCD三、阅读理解每一小题2分 共50分3135 DDADC 3640 ACADB 4145DADBA 4650 BCCDA51. Yes./Yes, it is.52. Every ye

55、ar.53. He stopped his bike safely.54. Because something was wrong with his bike./Because there was something wrong with his bike.55. It is fast, safe, fortable and human-powered.四根据如下句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子:每空一词. (总分为10分;每一小题2分56.Did; cost 57.has, been 58.not, to 59. more, stronger 60.whose, cover七、书面表达 O

56、ne possible version:Dear Jack， I am very happy to hear from youNow Id like to introduce something about Beijing to youWhen you e to China，its summer，opposite to the season in AustraliaIt is the best time for you to e hereIt is sunny and coolBefore the Olympic Games，you may visit places of interest，s

57、uch as Tiananmen Squarethe Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Forbidden CityPeople are asked not to use cars more oftenThats why the air in Beijng is clear and the city is more and more beautiful The closing ceremony will be covered in Olympic CenterMake sure to book the tickets aheadThe slogan of Beijing Olympic Games is“One world，one dreamI hope your dream will e true and enjoy yourself in Beijing Best wishes Yours， Wang Ming答 题 卡某某： 考场号： 座位号：题号123456789101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案题号313233343536373839404142434445答案题号46474849