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1、北京语言大学21春英汉 汉英翻译离线作业2参考答案1. 这些原则一直是我们民族的精神支柱。 These principles have been our spiritual pillar.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A2. China is _ with a long history of civilization. (bless)China is _ with a long history of civilization. (bless)blessed3. This is our _. So you can do what you need to do here.A.substanceB
2、.scheduleC.noticeD.noun参考答案：B4. Nobody in the class can _ him of his mistake.A.believeB.admitC.thirstD.convince参考答案：D5. Ten years later, that man was _ from prison.A.shutB.releasedC.penetratedD.elected参考答案：B6. He gave an _ answer to the question. (expect)He gave an _ answer to the question. (expect)
3、unexpected7. He is easily _ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended参考答案：D8. Which of the following features is not included in the three features that all languaWhich of the following features is not included in the three features that all language aptitude tests tr
4、y to identify?_.A. The ability to pay attention to , and discriminate the speech sounds of languagesB. The ability to relate speech sounds to some form. of graphemic representationC. The ability to memorize all the words in a foreign languageD. The ability to pay attention to the formal characterist
5、ics of a languagegrammatical sensitivity参考答案：C9. Most of us require an environment _ outside distraction.A.free ofB.free fromC.free awayD.free without参考答案：B10. This factory is planning to build a new _ line this year.A.resembleB.assemblyC.productiveD.assess参考答案：B11. The biggest difference between th
6、e Chinese way of childrearing and the Australian oThe biggest difference between the Chinese way of child-rearing and the Australian one is that the former fosters dependence and the latter ( )A. referenceB. interdependenceC. independenceD. indifference参考答案：C12. It was how the young man had learned
7、five foreign languages _ attracted the audience&39;s inteIt was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _ attracted the audiences interest.A) so thatB) thatC) whatD) in whichB考查强调句型。被强调部分是主语从句how the young man had learned five foreign languages。13. 剧院里很多女演员学会打毛衣，大都是我教她们的。( )A、Many actre
8、sses in the theatre could knit, and most of them learned from me.B、Many other actresses in the theatre learned to knit as well, mostly from me.C、Many actresses in the theatre learned and were able to knit, and most of them learned from me.D、Many other actresses in the theatre learn to knit as well,
9、and it was I who taught them.参考答案：B14. Almost all the TV viewers were deeply impressed by Titanics huge mass and her ruined splendor of a lost age.( )A、泰坦尼克号的庞大以及她那昔日辉煌的残毁，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了十分深刻的印象。B、泰坦尼克号船体庞大，虽已损毁，昔日丰采犹存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。C、泰坦尼克号无比庞大，往日荣光业已荡然无存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。D、泰坦尼克号的庞大船体以及她那失去的
10、昔日光辉，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。参考答案：B15. This company provides a very good _ service for its products.A.maintenanceB.meritC.philosophyD.pigeon参考答案：A16. He has no one help him. 没有人帮他。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A17. The effect of the shock will soon ( ).A. wear downB. wear awayC. wear offD. wear outThe effect of the s
11、hock will soon ( ).A. wear downB. wear awayC. wear offD. wear out参考答案：B18. John and Kate got married although they are very _ from each other.AseparateBdistanJohn and Kate got married although they are very _ from each other.AseparateBdistantCdifferentDdistinguishable正确答案：C解析：be different from表“与不同”
12、。19. The old _ well looked after by the government.AisBareCbeingDhasThe old _ well looked after by the government.AisBareCbeingDhas正确答案：B解析：本题测试主谓一致。“the+形容词”表示一类人，谓语动词用复数。本句大意为；老人们被政府照顾得很好。20. A: The plan _ for the trip is of great important, I think. B: I see, but John is sure to work it out on ti
13、me.A.madeB.to be madeC.makingD.has been made参考答案：B21. I _ great success for my study in this university.A.disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate参考答案：D22. Its the present situation in poor areas that _ much higher spending on education and training.A.answers forB.provides forC.calls forD.comes for参考答案
14、：C23. 写作的技巧比起其他的技巧来相当困难。 The technique of writing is rather difficult compared with that of the other arts.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B24. _, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoor as he isCAs poor_, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoor as he isCAs poor he isDA
15、s is he poor正确答案：B解析：尽管他很穷，但他从来不从邻居那拿任何东西。as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，从句需倒装。25. We trust the above will be_ to you and await with keen interest your trial order. AacceptableWe trust the above will be_ to you and await with keen interest your trial order.AacceptableBacceptingCacceptDacceptedA26. There are some
16、 kinds of rays from the sun which would burn us to death if we were not protected from them. 太阳中有些光线射到我们身上会把我们烧死，如果我们不防备的话。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A27. Its just _ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary参考答案：C28. What time is the mail _ on Saturday?A.objectedB.outl
17、etC.deliveredD.starved参考答案：C29. This is one of the most wonderful songs_I have ever heard.AwhichBwhatCthatDthenThis is one of the most wonderful songs_I have ever heard.AwhichBwhatCthatDthen正确答案：C30. You can dress_you like, even just jeans and a T-shirtdont spend too much time and moYou can dress_yo
18、u like, even just jeans and a T-shirtdont spend too much time and money on it.AwhicheverBhoweverCwhateverDwhenever正确答案：B31. I shouldn&39;t trust him because he _ the police. Ais known by Bknows Chas known toI shouldnt trust him because he _ the police.Ais known byBknowsChas known toDis known toD32.
19、Both sides agree to establish a _ zone between the south and north.A.midstB.mildC.mentionD.neutral参考答案：D33. It was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas woIt was three years ago that I first met Lisa, when she_at a computer company.Ahas workedBhas been workingCwa
20、s workingDis working正确答案：C34. 与其说我把他看成老师，不如说把他看成朋友。 I regard him less as my teacher than my friend.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A35. Can you _ the man who robbed you of your watch?A.illustrateB.exhibitC.damageD.identify参考答案：D36. Live and learn. 真是无奇不有!( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B37. The prisoners will work for up to 90 day
21、s _ the gang.A.toB.atC.onD.of参考答案：C38. In the West , it is regarded polite to open gifts as soon as they are given to expreIn the West , it is regarded polite to open gifts as soon as they are given to express ( )A. greedinessB. appreciationC. determinationD. misunderstanding参考答案：B39. Eventually , y
22、our body will demand that the debt be repaid.A、OtherwiseB、HoweverC、NeverthelessD、Ultimately参考答案：40. They were imprisoned, refused anything to read. 他们受到拘禁，拒绝阅读任何书刊。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A41. There are _ tasks to finishThis means we have other things to do in to _ what we are doinThere are _ tasks to finis
23、hThis means we have other things to do in to _ what we are doing.(addition)additionaladdition42. At the edge of the fields, rising in dramatic hills or stretching flat to the horizon, lay the brown barren deserts.( )A、田地的外围要么戏剧性地隆起座座小山，要么则是贫瘠的棕色沙漠，平坦地延伸向天际。B、在这些田地的边缘，突兀地隆起座座山脉，一直延伸向地平线，山脉之外是棕色的贫瘠的沙漠
24、。C、田地的外围是寸草不生的棕色沙漠，有的地方突然隆起像座座小山，有的则平坦地伸向地平线。D、在这些田地的边缘，戏剧性地隆起座座山脉，或者躺着棕色的贫瘠的沙漠，平坦地延伸向地平线。参考答案：C43. More than one teacher _ told him it is important that he learn English well if he _ abroad.A.had, will goB.has, wants to goC.has, want to goD.have, shall go参考答案：B44. 我们必须适当地使用国家的森林资源。 We must make pro
25、per use of the forest resources of the country.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B45. A luxuriant tan speaks health and glamour. 丰润的棕色皮肤是健康和魅力的象征。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A46. A UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequate protection for relA UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequa
26、te protection for relief personnel.A、multipliedB、spannedC、arrestedD、suspended正确答案:D47. She is_at training than me. A. good B. better C. bestShe is_at training than me.A. goodB. betterC. best参考答案B48. This dictionary is very useful. It has _ many problems about words and idioms for me.A.looked upB.kept upC.cleared offD.cleared up参考答案：D49. A: Its a wonderful party. B: Its very nice of you to come. _.A.Please do make yourself at homeB.Please enjoy yourselfC.Help yourselfD.Have a good time参考答案：A50. Without a proper education, people could _ all kinds of crimes.A.conductB.stoopC.commitD.sweat参考答案：C
北京语言大学21春《英汉 汉英翻译》离线作业2参考答案100
