北京语言大学21春《英语语法》离线作业2参考答案10

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1、北京语言大学21春英语语法离线作业2参考答案1. Did you take( ) in the fighting yesterday?A.the partB.partC.partsD.Did you take( ) in the fighting yesterday?A.the partB.partC.partsD./答案：B2. Unless he works more harder, he will certainly fail.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A3. A: I&39;ve come about your offer for bristles. B: We have the

2、 offer ready for you Let me see. HA: Ive come about your offer for bristles.B: We have the offer ready for you Let me see. Here it is 100 cases of Tsingtao Bristles, 57mm, at. pounds sterling per kilogram, CIF European Main Ports, for shipment in June, 2009 The offer is valid for three days.A: Why,

3、your price has soaredIts almost 25 % higher than last years It would be impossible for us to push any sales at such a price.B: Im a little surprised to hear you say that You know very well that market for bristles has gone up a great deal in recent months The price we offer compares favourably with

4、quotations you can get elsewhere.A: Im afraid I cant agree with you there I must point out that your price is higher than some of the quotations we have received from other sources.B: But you must take the quality into consideration Everyone in the trade knows that Chinas bristles are of superior qu

5、ality to those from other countries.A: I agree that yours are of better quality But theres competition from synthetic products, too You cant ignore that prices for synthetic bristles havent changed much over the years.B: Theres practically no substitute for bristles for certain uses Thats why demand

6、 for natural bristles keeps rising in spite of cheaper synthetic ones To be frank with you, if it were not for the long-standing relationship between us, we would hardly be willing to make you a firm offer at this price.A: Well, well have a lot of difficulties in persuading our clients to buy at thi

7、s price But Ill have to try, I suppose.A：我今天来访的目的是想听取你方对猪鬃的报盘。 B：我们已为你准备好报盘。让我找一找，啊，在这里，100箱57毫米青岛猪鬃，每公斤成本加运费保险费到欧洲主要口岸价英镑，2009年6月交货。报盘三天有效。 A：喔，你方的价格猛涨，几乎比去年高出25%，按这种价格买进，我方实在难以推销。 B：你这样说使我有点儿惊讶。你很了解，近月来猪鬃市场涨得很多。我方所报的价格与你从别处能获得的价格相比，是较为便宜的。 A：恐怕我不能同意你这种说法，必须指出你们的价格比我们从别处所得到的一些报价高。 B：但是你方必须考虑到质量的问题。

8、同业中人人皆知中国猪鬃质 地优于其他国家的供货。 A：我承认你们的猪鬃质量高，但还有人造制品的竞争。你方恐怕不能无视这一点吧。近年来，人造制品的价格并无多大变化。 B：在某些用途方面，几乎没有东西可以代替猪鬃。尽管人造制品价格便宜，但对天然猪鬃的需求还在不断增长，原因就在这里。老实对你说，如果不是为了双方的老关系，我们不大可能以这样的价格向你方报实盘。 A：唉，要说服客户以这个价格购买，对我们来说是不容易的。不过看来我得试一试。 4. Dialogue : Beautiful Packing John: Glad to see you again, Sherman. Sherman: Hi,

9、glad to see you toDialogue : Beautiful PackingJohn: Glad to see you again, Sherman.Sherman: Hi, glad to see you too.John: Please, sit downWould you like to try our new tea?Sherman: Great! The main purpose of my visit today is to place another order of your Longjing teaActually, we will place regular

10、 orders from now.John: Oh, it is a good news for usI have the confidence that our tea wont make you disappointed.Sherman: That is trueBut before that, Id like to talk something about the packing of Longjing tea.John: Did you find any problems with the packing?Sherman: NoMy meaning is to improve the

11、packing of your Longjing teaThere is no doubt that the quality of your tea is goodIt is the packing that often gives the first impression on customers rather than the products themselves so we believe the packing is as important as the quality of the products themselves.John: I agree with youBut cou

12、ld you be in details?Sherman: SureFirstly, we believe the out-look of the package should attract customerA beautiful packing is surely a great help in pushing salesTo be honest, your packing is not attractive enough to buyers.John: Do you mean the color of the design should be more bright and eye-ca

13、tching7Sherman: Eye-catching with traditional Chinese styleYou see, customers even can smell your culture before they open the box and drink the teaAs you know, one function of packing is to stimulate the buyers desire to buy.John: Ill pass your idea onto our designers and ask them to improve it.She

14、rman: Thank you JohnSecondly, if it is possible, we would like to advise you to improve your methods of packing.John: Our packing is typical tin for teaAny questions about this method of packing?Sherman: I am thinking about how to let your packing speak for the good quality of the tea itselfCan we f

15、ind some other packing ways to show off the appealing green and slape of the tea?John: We can leave an open window on packing.Sherman: You get the point.John: Thanks for your suggestion.约翰：很高兴再见到你，舍曼。 舍曼：嗨，也很高兴又见到了你。 约翰：请坐。想品尝一下我们的新茶吗? 舍曼：太好了。我们这次拜访的主要目的就是要再订一些你们的龙井茶。事实上，从现在开始我们会定期订货的。 约翰：哦，这对我们来说可真

16、是个好消息。我有信心我们的茶不会让你们失望的。 舍曼：是的。但是在下订单之前，我想谈谈龙井茶包装的问题。 约翰：你们发现产品包装有什么问题吗? 舍曼：不是的。我的意思是说你们应该改进一下龙井茶的包装。毫无疑问你们的茶质量很好，但是我们相信产品的包装和产品本身一样重要，通常是包装而不是产品本身给消费者形成第一印象。 约翰：好吧，我同意。但是你能说得再详细些吗? 舍曼：当然。首先，我们相信包装外表应该可以抓住消费者的视线。漂亮的包装无疑会有助于促进销售。老实说，你们的包装不具有足够的吸引力来吸引购买者。 约翰：你是说色彩应该更明亮，更能吸引购买者的眼球。 舍曼：以传统的中国风格来吸引购买者。就是说

17、，消费者在打开盒子并品到茶之前就能感受到你们的文化。正像你知道的，包装的一个功能就是要刺激购买者的购买欲望。 约翰：我会把你的意见转告给我们的设计师，请他们作设计改进。 舍曼：谢谢您，约翰。其次，如果可以的话，我建议你们改进包装方式。 约翰：我们的包装方式是标准地将茶叶装入罐内，对于这种包装方式有什么问题吗? 舍曼：我在考虑如何让产品的包装为茶叶本身的优质“说话”，其他的包装方式以展示龙井茶诱人的色泽和形状。 约翰：我们可以在包装上开个窗。 舍曼：你找到了问题的关键。 约翰：谢谢您的建议。 5. In _ with your request, we have issued our endors

18、ement NoAB/201 to this shipment together withIn _ with your request, we have issued our endorsement NoAB/201 to this shipment together with the relevant debit note for an additional premium of RMB 20000.AcomplianceBcomplaintsCcomplementDcomplimentA6. -I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomo

19、rrow. -I&39;m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _ my guests in my office.A.is being metB.will meetC.will be meetingD.will have met参考答案：C7. Mary was neither happy, and was she sad.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A8. Tom speaks Chinese fluently hence can&39;t write in it.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A9. Their travel

20、ing expenses amount ( ) seven hundred dollars.A、forB、withC、toD、about参考答案：C10. 请对H2284号信用证作下列修改： (1)将交货期展至5月31日。 (2)将有效期展至6月15日。 等候修改通知书。请对H2284号信用证作下列修改：(1)将交货期展至5月31日。(2)将有效期展至6月15日。等候修改通知书。We request you to have L/C No H2284 amended as follows: (1) Extend the time of shipment till 31 May (2) Exten

21、d the validity of the L/C till 15 June Await your amendment advice 11. Hi, David ! How was your trip to Beijing? Wonderful! I have never had_in my life.AHi, David ! How was your trip to Beijing? Wonderful! I have never had_in my life.Aa most exciting holidayBa more exciting holidayCthe most excited

22、holidayDthe more excited holiday正确答案：B12. One is more _ to make mistakes when one is tired (liable, susceptible, subject, prone)One is more _ to make mistakes when one is tired (liable, susceptible, subject, prone)prone13. _ hard he tried, he couldn&39;t accomplish the task in time. AHowever BWhatev

23、er C_ hard he tried, he couldnt accomplish the task in time.AHoweverBWhateverCNo matterDWheneverA14. Thousands of tons of rubbish _ over a large period of time Arots away Brot away Chas rotThousands of tons of rubbish _ over a large period of timeArots awayBrot awayChas rotted away Dare rotted awayB

24、本句主语是tons，是复数形式，rot是不及物动词，不可用被动形式。15. You can&39;t imagine what great trouble they have _ the problem _.A.to solve/being talked aboutB.solving/discussingC.to solve/to talk aboutD.solving/being discussed参考答案：D16. An air accident happened to the plane, nobody alive.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B17. She insisted th

25、at she _ (send)to work in the faraway small townShe insisted that she _ (send)to work in the faraway small town(should)be sent18. _ higher, and you will see farther. AStand BIf you stand CUnless DWhen you st_ higher, and you will see farther.AStandBIf you standCUnlessDWhen you standA19. All that the

26、 people in the world want is peace and quiet.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B20. Thirty-three people were already dead in a traffic accident and twelve of them being old men.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A21. What time do you think _?A.will Tom come backB.Tom will come backC.is Tom coming backD.can Tom get here参考答案：B22. Mrs. Ta

27、ylor has _ 8-year-old daughter who has _ gift for paintingshe has won two nationalMrs. Taylor has _ 8-year-old daughter who has _ gift for paintingshe has won two national prizes.A) a, aB) an, theC) an, aD) the, theC8(eight)的发音是元音，前要用an；have a gift for意思为“有做某事的天赋”，相当于have a talent for。23. 请根据以下所给信息，

28、写一篇已当选为世界卫生组织新任总干事陈冯富珍的人物传记。 姓名：陈冯请根据以下所给信息，写一篇已当选为世界卫生组织新任总干事陈冯富珍的人物传记。 姓名：陈冯富珍；英文名：Margaret Chan；现年60岁；人生格言：所有困难助我坚强。 简历：1994年任中国香港第一位女性卫生署长，并积累了丰富的抗禽流感和SARS经验；2003年任世界卫生组织(WHO)人类环境保护司司长；2005年任世界卫生组织(WHO)传染病部门助理总干事；2006年11月9日，当选为世界卫生组织(WHO)新任总干事，成为在联合国专门机构中担任最高职位的中国人。 写作要求： (1)词数100个左右； (2)行文要流畅，不

29、可逐条翻译； (3)参考词汇：委任appoint；传染的communicable；总干事directorgeneral。正确答案：Every difficulty I have experienced would help me to get tough said Margaret Chan a 60-year-old lady In 1994. Chan was appointed as the first female Director of Health in HongKong and gained a wealth of experience in combating infectio

30、us diseases like avian influenza and SARS. In 2003 she joined the WHO and worked as WHOs Director of the Department of Protection of the Human Environment. In 2005 she was appointed the Assistant Director-general for Communicable Diseases.rn On November 9 2006 Chan was appointed the next director-ge

31、neral of the World Health Organization(WHO) the UNs special agency concerned with health. This also made her first Chinese to head a major UN body.EverydifficultyIhaveexperiencedwouldhelpmetogettoughsaidMargaretChan,a60-year-oldlady,In1994.ChanwasappointedasthefirstfemaleDirectorofHealthinHongKongan

32、dgainedawealthofexperienceincombatinginfectiousdiseaseslikeavianinfluenzaandSARS.In2003,shejoinedtheWHOandworkedasWHOsDirectoroftheDepartmentofProtectionoftheHumanEnvironment.In2005shewasappointedtheAssistantDirector-generalforCommunicableDiseases.OnNovember9,2006,Chanwasappointedthenextdirector-gen

33、eraloftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),theUNsspecialagencyconcernedwithhealth.ThisalsomadeherfirstChinesetoheadamajorUNbody.24. Early yesterday, an accident was occurred on Xuezhe Road.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A25. Under his arm was two books which he had bought from the book store a few days previously.( )A.

34、错误B.正确参考答案：A26. Peter is the only one of the brightest students who_his doctor degree.Ahas receivedBPeter is the only one of the brightest students who_his doctor degree.Ahas receivedBhas acceptedChave receivedDhave accepted正确答案：A27. He will tell her about it as soon as he sees her.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B

35、28. I dont know_.Ahow I can do itBwhat can I do itCwhich I can do itDwhat I can doI dont know_.Ahow I can do itBwhat can I do itCwhich I can do itDwhat I can do正确答案：D29. Would you give him this letter if you_to see him this week?Awill happenBhappenCoccWould you give him this letter if you_to see him

36、 this week?Awill happenBhappenCoccurredDoccur正确答案：B30. -Where are you going for your holiday? - _ I haven&39;t decided yet. I go to English.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought to参考答案：B31. Adam was busy writing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B32. London is a bit less modern than Shanghai. 一 1agree with you. 1 think London is j

37、us- London is a bit less modern than Shanghai.一 1agree with you. 1 think London is just as modern as Shanghai.A. RightB. Wrong参考答案B33. If I _ in university, I _ the present job.A.didnt study, would getB.hadnt studied, would getC.didnt study, didnt getD.hadnt studied, wouldnt get参考答案：D34. Mr.Ling is

38、just the boy whom I want to see.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B35. _ is almost the same as CFR except that CFR is only applied to sea and inland waterway transpor_ is almost the same as CFR except that CFR is only applied to sea and inland waterway transport while _ may be used for any mode of transport including

39、 multimodal transport.CPT$CPT36. These are two ( ) ingredients in making this kind of pie.A. indispensableB. independentCThese are two ( ) ingredients in making this kind of pie.A. indispensableB. independentC. unnecessaryD. internal参考答案：A37. This is Peter, in his house I&39;ve lived for five years.

40、( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A38. Can you speak up a bit? I _ hear you very well.A.cantB.couldnt参考答案：A39. He warned the public not to approach the men, who armed and dangerous.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A40. “Is this the first time you _ Chengdu?”“No. But the first time I _ here, the city wasn&39;t so beautiful.”A.visited

41、cameB.visited have comeC.have visited have comeD.have visited came参考答案：D41. Such a sudden turn in the road is too difficult for the new driver, isn&39;t it? _. He&39;sSuch a sudden turn in the road is too difficult for the new driver, isnt it?_. Hes dealt with all kinds of troublesome situations bef

42、ore.A) No, it isnt.B) Yes, it is.C) No, he isnt.D) Yes, he is.A此题含义为：这样一个突然的转弯对他这样的新手来说是不是很难?不，不是这样的。他以前应付过各种各样麻烦的情况呢。答语中要否定前一句的意思，只能用否定回答。所以A正确。42. Under FOB , the seller must give the buyer prompt shipping advice as the goods are shipped on boardUnder FOB , the seller must give the buyer prompt sh

43、ipping advice as the goods are shipped on board the vessel. ()正确43. The doctor insisted on that his patient take it easy for three months.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A44. We can assure you that all your orders will receive our immediate and careful attention.We can assure you that all your orders will receive o

44、ur immediate and careful attention.我方保证对贵方所有订单予以及时、仔细的处理。45. Apple thinks different.(苹果电脑广告)Apple thinks different.(苹果电脑广告)苹果电脑，不同凡“想”。46. 她和我说话的神情，好像她早就认识我似的。 (as if)她和我说话的神情，好像她早就认识我似的。 (as if)参考答案：She spoke to me as if she knew me.47. If you promise to behave yourself, you should not go to the pa

45、rty this afternoon.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A48. A: Good morningMy name is MrBrownI&39;m from AustraliaHere is my card. B: Thank youI&39;m plA: Good morningMy name is MrBrownIm from AustraliaHere is my card.B: Thank youIm pleased to meet you, MrBrownMy name is Kathy Perless, the representative of GREen Texti

46、le Import and Export Corporation.A: Pleased to meet you too, MsPerlessI travel a lot every year on business, but this is my first visit to your countryI must say I have been much impressed by your friendly people.B: Thank you for saying soHave you seen the exhibition halls? On display are most of ou

47、r products, such as silk, woolen knitwear, cotton piece goods, and garments.A: Oh, yesI had a look yesterdayI found some of the exhibits to be fine in quality and beautiful in designThe exhibition has successfully displayed to me what your corporation handlesIve gone over the catalogue and the pamph

48、lets enclosed in your last letterIve got some idea of your exportsIm interested in your silk blouses.B: Our silk is known for its good qualityIt is one of our traditional exportsSilk blouses are brightly colored and beautifully designedTheyve met with great favor overseas and are always in great dem

49、and.A: Some of them seem to be of the latest styleNow Ive a feeling that we can do a lot of trade in this lineWe wish to establish relations with you.B: Your desire coincides with ours.A: Concerning our financial position, credit standing and trade reputation, you may refer to Bank of Hong Kong, or

50、to our local Chamber of Commerce or inquiry agencies.B: Thank you for your informationAs you know, our corporation is a state-owned oneWe always trade with foreign countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefitEstablishing business relations between us will be to our mutual benefitI have no d

51、oubt that it will bring about closer ties between us.A: That sounds interestingIll send a fax homeAs soon as I receive a definite answer, Ill make a specific inquiry.B: Well then make an offer as soon as possibleI hope a lot of business will be conducted between us.A: So do I.早上好!我叫布朗，澳大利亚人。这是我的名片。

52、谢谢。布朗先生，见到您非常高兴。我是凯茜佩利丝，是格林纺织品进出口公司的代表。 佩利丝小姐，见到您我也很高兴。我每年出差跑很多地方，但是，到中国来还是头一次。你们这里的人非常友好，给我留下了深刻的印象。 谢谢夸奖。您参观过展览厅了吗?展出的大部分是我们的产品，比如丝绸、毛织品、棉、布匹和服装等。 哦，对，昨天我去看过。有些产品质量好、设计美观。展览会成功向我介绍了贵公司所经营的各种产品。我已看过你上次在信中所附的目录和小册子，对贵公司的出口产品有了一些了解。我对你们的丝绸女衫颇感兴趣。 我们的丝绸以质量好著称。丝绸是我们的传统出口商品之一。丝绸女衫色彩鲜艳、设计美观，在国外很受欢迎，需求量一直

53、都很大。 有些看来还是最新的式样。现在我感觉我们在这方面可以做不少买卖。我们希望同贵公司建立业务关系。 我们双方的愿望是一致的。 关于我们的财务状况、信用及声誉，你们可以向香港银行或我们在当地商会或咨询社进行了解。 谢谢你所提供的情况。我们公司是国有公司，我们一向是在平等互利的基础上进行外贸交易，我们之间建立业务关系将对双方有利。我相信业务关系的建立也将使我们之间的关系更为密切。 太好了，我会发一份传真回去。一收到肯定的答复，我就提供具体的询价。 到时我们一定尽快报价。我希望我们之间能做成很多生意。 我也一样。 49. Three-fifths of his pay were spent on food and clothing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A50. The linguistic aspects of communicative competence include orthography, grammar, vocaThe linguistic aspects of communicative competence include orthography, grammar, vocabulary and_.A. functionsB. variationsC. discourseD. interaction参考答案C