2019-2020年高三英语冲刺练习(二).doc
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2019-2020年高三英语冲刺练习(二)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man couldnt find the woman.B. Its not an easy job to park a car here.C. The man broke the traffic rule.2. How much should the man pay?A. 8 dollars B. 10 dollars C. 12 dollars3. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt want the women to buy new CDs any more.B. The new music is not worth listening to.C. He doesnt want to go to the music store at all.4. How much should you pay if you buy two note books?A. Three yuan B. Five yuan C. Seven yuan5. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt want to eat anything.B. He wants to eat something very much.C. He is good enough to eat something.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6. What does the man want to do? A. Buy another sweater B. Exchange a sweaterC. Return a sweater7. Whats the problem of the sweater the man bought? A. Its sizeB. Its colorC. Its quality听第7段材料,回答第810题。8. What does the woman do in the group?A. Play the violin. B. Play the piano. C. Sing for the group.9. Who is Miss Janet Pearson?A. Director of the group.B. Teacher of the group.C. Leader of the group.10. How often will the group meet?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every other week.听第8段材料,回答第1113题。11. What does the woman want to do?A. To get to the cinema.B. To go to a shoe shop.C. To go to a post office.12. Where is the place the woman is going to?A. Not far from the Queens Road. B. Across the road.C. Behind the post office.13. How will the woman go to the place?A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.听第9段材料,回答第1417题。14. What is the most difficult to the man in learning English? A. Listening B. SpeakingC. Reading15. Whats the womans suggestion in improving listening? A. Listening and speaking B. Listening and writingC. Practising listening16. What programmes does the woman ask the man to listen to? A. Radio Beijing and CCTVB. BBC English and VOAC. Radio Beijing and BBC English17. What does the woman think the man needs a pen friend for? A. Improving his spoken English B. Improving his written English C. Having a talk sometimes听第10段材料,回答第1820题。18. How long does the flight take?A. 2 hours and 40 minutes.B. 2 hours and 14 minutes.C. 2 hours and 4 minutes.19. What is the weather like in Chicago now?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.20. Where is the speaker speaking?A. At the airport. B. In a plane. C. Near gate 16 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。21. Most experts seem to agree that _ certain limit should set on _ consumption of cars to ease air pollution.Aa; theB/; theCthe; /Dthe; a22. Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live there. Thats the case. They say east or west home is the best.Ahasnt rainedBdidnt rainCdoesnt rainDhadnt rained23. Whats wrong with your i-pad? The sound is not clear. Yes. It has been broken for some time.Ae outBing outCto e outDcame out24. When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, downtown stores and supermarkets are busy with people.AatBonCwithDaround25. My daughter, _ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.A. devoted toB. addicted toC. accustomed toD. exposed to26. This camera is of good quality. But if it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might27. Upon hearing the news, many kind strangers went to the hospital with some flowers as a _ of sympathy and concern to the child. A. symbolB. gestureC. presentD. prediction28. Normally, it will be quite a few years _ an earthquake-stricken area returned to what it used to be. But Wenchuan in China has created a miracle. A. whenB. beforeC. thatD. since29. If we learn to accept change and appreciate what is new and different, we will be well-prepared for whatever the future may have _. A. in vainB. in demandC. in generalD. in store30. Not giving up when meeting with difficulties is a good quality, _ you can benefit from.A. whatB. thatC. oneD. the one31. With a rapid growth in population, many coastal cities in China _ in all directions in the last five yearsAspreads Bhad spread Cspread Dhas spread32. It is questionable _ unclear power is a cheap source of energy everything taken into consideration.Athat Bwhat Cif Dwhether33. The greenhouse effect was partly_ for the global warming and the temperature changes are likely to have great effect on the spread of diseases. A. to blame B. blame C. to be blamed D. blaming34. Look! The paint is starting to e off _ the wall is damp.Well, wed better have the wall repainted some day.A. whenB. whereC. ifD. once35. Charlie. You turn eighteen this June. Its about time you _ your own business.Yeah, Mom! I promise. A. mindB. will mindC. mindedD. have minded第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1分;满分20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Tired and exhausted, I came back home from work. I found the front door was 36 open and I felt a little scared. Did I carelessly forget to lock it after I left? I looked around 37 to see what could be 38 . Why would someone e into my home only to 39 with nothing? After searching every inch, I realized that everything was 40 I had left it. No 41 cushions, broken lamps, or 42 emptied out on the carpet. Feeling much 43 . I looked out my oversized window of my dinning room at Ms. Sullivans house. Jimmy, the little boy next door was visiting her. Jimmy cared a lot about Ms. Sullivan and was very concerned with her health after she became ill. She used to 44 Jimmy when he was just a baby.Forgetting about the 45 with my front door, I decided to walk over to Ms. Sullivans house to see how she was 46 . With a warm hello, she invited me into her home. I noticed twelve beautiful roses delicately presented on the table next to her bed. They looked exactly like the 47 on my dinning room table in front of my oversized window. With a pleasant smile, she told me Jimmy brought them to her as a “get-well gift”. Suddenly Jimmy 48 out of his seat in an instant and said that he had to go home for a while to do some homework but he promised to be back to 49 up on Ms. Sullivan.Talking for a while, Ms. Sullivan began to get very tired so I gave her my phone number in case she 50 needed help, and left her home. I thought about how 51 it was for little Jimmy to be so concerned for Ms. Sullivan. I got home, laughing at how 52 I was that morning about what had happened over 53 . I walked passed the dinning room and noticed my roses 54 in the vase were missing. Without a second 55 , I glanced out the window at Ms. Sullivans house and with a smile on my face I turned off the light in the room and went to sleep. The next morning my door bell rang. I opened the door Jimmy was there36AeasilyBslowlyCslightlyDsilently37AtenselyBpatientlyCeagerlyDcalmly38AburningBlosingClackingDmissing39AgetBdealCstealDleave40AwhatBwhereCthatDhow41AwornBchangedCunwashedDoverturned42AlockersBkettlesCdrawersDcoats43AeasedBangryCsurprisedDcurious44AwatchBguardCfollowDvisit45AaccidentBexperienceCincidentDcondition46AworkingBdoingCsleepingDacting47AlampsBvasesCrosesDgifts48AstoodBranCsteppedDjumped49AlookBcheckCpickDcall50AeverBstillConlyDjust51AsmartBsensitiveCsweetDthankful52AstrangeBnervousCcarelessDwrong53AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing54AgrowingBsittingClyingDarranging55AthoughtBintentionCexpectationDdelay第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A56The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to _Aeducate the public on protecting the environmentBdiscuss global warming and other environmental problemsCexplain ways for producing freshwater to save the environmentDlearn about renewable energy sources that protect the environment 57The organizer of the event is _AGlobal Gaia Network BClean Energy AgencyCGreen Earth Foundation DInternational Environment Fund58If you are interested in renewable energy sources, you should go to _AHall 1 BHall 2 CHall 3 DHall 459Which of the following statements is NOT true of the event? _AIt will last a week and the halls will be open 11 hours a day. BYou can send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh for more information. CEach hall charges the same amount of money as the other. DLectures in Hall 1 will be given by university students. BWeve all seen them: perfectly toned famous people on late-night television telling us that we too can develop rock-hard abdominal muscles (腹肌). Its easy! Just pay $149.99 for the Torso Track or $149.75 for the Ad-Doer and watch those unwanted inches leave your waist. Americans spend tens of million of dollars on various products to firm up their fat around the waist.And did they work? Not necessarily. Independent studies have concluded that most of these products-no matter who approved them or how expensive they are-shape your midsection no better than old-fashioned stomach crunches(仰卧起坐). Some can even cause injury-like the $518.99 Body Shaper-Q8SP, which left electrical burns on some researchers at the University of Wisconsin, La Crosse. Others, like the popular Ab-Doer, typically burn less energy than a gentle walk, according to a study to be published in September by the American Council on Exercise.The fact is that many Americans dont have the biological makeup to develop an obvious abdominal muscles. They are either unable to get the necessary muscle mass or they cant lose enough fat to make a difference. Even if the underlying muscles are well developed, and it takes to hide it is one-sixteenth of tan inch of fat. Thats enough to dismiss most healthy women as well as plenty of guys who do crunches every day.So what works best? In its new study, the exercise experts researched on the results of the popular Ab-Doer. A lengthy TV advertisement promises that just 10 minutes a day performing such movements as “Body Boogies” and “Good Mornings” will “help form those muscles the fun and easy way without diets.” Steven Loy, professor at California State University, Northridge, tested the promise by measuring the electrical activity produced by the abdominal muscles during three Ab-Doer movements. He and his colleagues then pared the results with those produced during traditional exercises. They determined that the muscles were no more active, and in some cases less so, when exercisers were using the Ab-Doer.Taking a broader approach, researchers at San Diego State University pared 13 abdominal exercises for their ability to develop the central abdominal muscles. They concluded, in a report published in May, that the most effective exercises kept turning the body and worked the muscles the entire time. Among the winners: the bicycle movements-so called because it looks as if you are riding a bike while lying flat on the floor-and exercises performed on the “Captains Chair”, a product typically found in gyms that helps hold the body in the air while you raise your legs up toward your chest. Researchers suggested that a varied routine of the different exercises could deliver the best results.60According to the author, its difficult for many Americans to get visible firm abdominal muscles mainly because .Athey do not put in enough effortsBinjuries interrupt their exercise frequentlyCthey change their exercise routine regularlyDhow big their muscles will be is determined by birth61The author convinces the readers by .Adescribing successful easesBoffering professional connectsCpresenting findings of researchesDparing advertisements of products62Whats the main purpose of this passage? _ATo research and develop in order to create the perfect stomach and exercise machine.BTo promote proven exercise techniques and to advise against false advertisements.CTo indicate that diet and exercises are necessary factors for a fit midsection.DTo sponsor rich healthy lifestyle based on advanced product research. CIt was Saturday when the entire summer world was bright and fresh. Tom looked at the fence, which was long and high, feeling all enthusiasm leaving him. He dipped his brush into the whitewash before moving it along the top board of the fence. He knew other boys would arrive soon with all minds of interesting plans for this day. As walking past him, they would tease him for having to work on a beautiful Saturdaywhich burnt him like fire. He, putting his hands into his pockets and taking out all he owned with the expectation of letting someone paint, found nothing that could buy half an hour of freedom. At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea occurred to him, pouring a great bright light into his mind. He took up his brush and continued to work pleasantly with calm and quietness.Presently, Ben Rogers came in sightmunching an apple and making joyful noises like the sound of a riverboat as he walked along. Tom went on whitewashing, paying no attention to the steamboat. “Hello!” Ben said, “Im going swimming, but you cant go, can you?”No answer. Tom moved his brush gently along the fence and surveyed the result. Ben came nearer. Toms mouth watered for Bens apple while he kept painting the fence.Ben said, “Thats a lot of work, isnt it?”Tom turned suddenly saying “Here you are! Ben! I didnt notice you.” “Im going swimming,” Ben said. “Dont you wish you could go? Or would you rather work?”Tom said, “Work? What do you mean work?”“Isnt that work?”Tom continued painting and answered carelessly, “Maybe it is, and maybe it isnt. All I know is it suits Tom Sawyer.”“Do you mean that you enjoy it?”“I dont see why I oughtnt to enjoy it.”“Does a boy have a chance to paint a fence frequently” said Tom.Ben stopped munching his apple.Tom moved his brush back and forthstepped back to note the effectadded a little paint here and there. Ben watched every move, getting more and more interested, more and more absorbed1. After a short time, he said, “Tom, let me whitewash a little.”Tom seemed to be thinking for a moment before he said, “No, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect. If it was the back fence, maybe you could do it. But this fence beside the street is where everybody can see it. It has to be done right.”“Oh, e on, let me try. Ill be careful. Listen, Tom. Ill give you part of my apple if you let me paint.”“No, Ben, Im afraid”“Ill give you all the apple!”Tom handed the brush to Ben with unwillingness on his face but alacrity in his heart. While the riverboat worked and sweated in the hot sun, Tom, an artist sat in the shade close by, munching his apple, and planning how he could trick more of the boys. Before long there were enough boys each of whom came along the street; stopped to laugh but soon begged to be allowed to paint. By the middle of the afternoon, Tom had got many treasures while the fence had had three layers of whitewash on it. If he hadnt run out of whitewash, he would have owned everything belonging to the boys in the village.Tom said to himself that the world was not so depressing after all. He had discovered a great law of human action: in order to make a man cover a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to attain.63. By using “Tom continued painting and answered carelessly”, the author shows Tom _ when he was talking to Ben. A. made mistakes B. damaged things C. was natural D. wasnt concentrating64. The underlined word “alacrity” in the last but two paragraph most probable means “_”. A. kindness B. discouragement C. sympathy D. eagerness65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _ A. Tom did not want to go swimming at all B. Tom was asked to help Aunt Polly paint the fence C. Tom did not get along well with his friends D. Tom was very busy that Saturday afternoon.66. We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that _. A. forbidden fruit is sweet.B. a friend in need is a friend indeed. C. all good things must e to an end.D. a bad excuse is better than none.DOnly two countries in the advanced world provide no guarantee for paid leave from work to care for a newborn child. Last spring one of the two, Australia, gave up the suspicious distinction by establishing paid family leave starting in 2011. I wasnt surprised when this didnt make the news here in the United Stateswere now the only wealthy country without such a policy. The United States does have one explicit family policy, the Family and Medical Leave Act, passed in 1993, allowing workers to have access to as much as 12 weeks unpaid leave for care of a newborn or dealing with a family medical problem. Despite the modesty(有限) of the benefit, the Chamber of merce and other business groups fought it bitterly, describing it as “government-run personnel management” and a “dangerous case”. In fact, every step of the way, as (usually) Democratic leaders have tried to introduce work-family balance measures into the law, business groups have been strongly opposed. As Yale law professor Anne Alstott argues, justifying parental support depends on defining the family as a social good that, in some sense, society must pay for. In her book No Exit: What Parents Owe Their Children and What Society Owes Parents, she argues that parents are burdened in many ways in their lives: there is “no exit” when it es to children. “Society expects and needs parents to provide their children with continuity of care, meaning the intensive, close care that human beings need to develop their intellectual, emotional and moral capabilities. And society expects and needs parents to persist in their roles for 18 years, or longer if needed.” While most parents do this out of love, there are public penalties for not providing care. What parents do, in other words, is of deep concern to the state, for the obvious reason that caring for children is not only morally urgent but essential for the future of society. The state recognizes this in the large body of family laws that govern childrens welfare, yet parents receive little help in meeting the life-changing duties society imposes(赋予). To classify parenting as a personal choice for which there is no collective responsibility is not merely to ignore the social benefits of good parenting; really, it is to steal those benefits because they accrue (不断积累) to the whole of society as todays children bee tomorrows productive citizens. In fact, by some estimates, the value of parental investments in children, investments of time and money (including lost wages), is equal to 20-30% of GDP (gross domestic product). If these investments bring about huge social benefitsas they clearly d- 配套讲稿:
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