2019-2020年高一12月学情调研英语试题 含答案.doc
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2019-2020年高一12月学情调研英语试题 含答案本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第卷(三部分,共90分) 第一部分 英语知识运用(满分60分)第一节 单项填空(共30小题:每小题1分,满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. The party held last night was _ success; we sang and danced until it came to _ end at twelve. A. /; / B. a; the C. the; an D. a; an2. A: Ive passed the driving test. B:_! A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Good luck D. e on3. _ his accent , he is from the south of China. A. Judged by B. Judged from C. To be judged by D. Judging from4. Jack wasnt saying anything , but the teacher smiled at him_he had done something very clever. A. as if B. in case C. while D. though5. We _ the national flag when the sun _ in the east every morning. A. raise; raises B. rise; rises C. raise; rises D. rise; raises6. _ number of visitors were shocked by _ number of the butterflies(蝴蝶) around the huge tree. A. A; a B. The; the C. The; a D. A; the 7. It is the way _ you treated him _ made him angry. A. in that; that B. in which; that C. that; which D. in which; which8. I was_in the newspaper at that time, so I didnt notice what was happening. A. injured B.devoted C.buried D.trapped 9. In my opinion, no search engine can _ Baidu in search scope and speed (搜索速度和范围). A. pete B. equal C. win D. suit10. Only when they were told the date of the wedding ,_ their daughter would get married. A. realized they B.did they realized C. did they realize D. they did realize11. The robber would _ to 7 years in _ prison. A. sentence; / B. be sentenced; / C.be sentenced; the D. sentence ; the12. In the dark street, he could find nobody he could _. A. turn off B. turn to C. turn out D.turn away13. There are cases _ the word “school”is used as a verb(动词). A. that B.when C.where D. which14. Pointing to the house on _ roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that was where I would stay. A. its B. whose C. where D. which 15. The old man _ up late,but now he _ up early. A. is used to get; used to get B. used to get; is used to getting C. used to get; is used to D. is used to get; is used to getting16. His idea was considered _. which of the following ones is wrong ? A. to be the best B.as the best one C. the best D.being the best17. We were _ at the_ news that he died yesterday. A. shocking; shocking B. shocking ; shocked C. shocked; shocked D. shocked ; shocking18. You are lucky enough to escape _ after making such a mistake. A. from punishing B. from being punished C. being punished D. punished19. How long have you _ ?A. lost your job B. been out of work C. been lost your job D. out of work20. The palace caught fire three times, and little of it_now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained21. Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to _the financial storm(金融风暴). A. prevent B. survive C. keep D. quit22. Would you please make up a topic worth_ at tomorrows meeting? A. discussing B. discussed C. to be discussed D. being discussed23. I never put anything _ others into my bag. A. belongs to B. belonging to C. is belonging to D. is belonged to24. The naughty boy _ the radio but he cant fix it up . A. take apart B. turn down C. break down D. pack up25. The policy(政策) that the Chinese government stuck to _correct. A. prove B. proving C. being proved D. proved26. -Did Peter repair his bike? -He _, because he couldt do that himself. A.had it repaired B. had it to repair C. had it repairing D. had repaired it27. They insisted that he _ present at the ceremony the next week. A. be B. has been C. should have been D. was28. Facing the enemies, Liu Hulan _ . A. would die than give in B. rather die than give in C. preferred to die rather than give in D. rather than die prefer give in29. -Why are they _ the forest? -They are _ a thief. A. searching; searching B. searching for; searching C. searching; searching for D. searching for; searching for ;30. You dont have to _every little incident in your life. A. settle down B. break down C. set up D. set down第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) I live in Albuquerque, New Mexico. I used to give a lot of money to the homeless, feeling 31 for them. But as time passed, I became a mom with no home, a huge 32 , and hardly any ine. As a result, I 33 giving money to the people on the side of the road and became very 34 .Things started to change for me 35 . I had a home, a backyard for my daughter, and plenty of food, and I started to 36 myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the 37 , “Will work for food.” I 38 . My daughter mented. “Mommy, you used to always give money to those people in 39 .” I replied, “Honey, they just use that money for 40 , or other bad things.” She didnt respond. 41 when I said that, I didnt feel right.Three days later, I was driving to 42 my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner, and something deep 43 me said, “Just help the guy.” So I 44 down my window, and he ran over excitedly. He said, “God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I 45 into my ashtray (烟灰缸) and strangely enough, there 46 three quarters and two pennies.I picked them up and gave them to him. He 47 with joy and tears in his eyes. “Wow, you just made it 48 for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thank you so much; the 49 that had this great sale is leaving in 20 minutes!” It was a moment Ill 50 forever. I think that man wont forget it either, but I was the one who got the best gift in lifeGIVING.31. A. angry B. gratefulC. sorryD. strange32. A. problemB. burdenC. diseaseD. debt33. A. continued B. stoppedC. hatedD. appreciated34. A. rich B. bitterC. relaxedD. pleased35. A. slowly B. immediatelyC. quickly D. greatly36. A. save B. pullC. runD. feed37. A. determination B. signC. childD. advertisement38. A. ran away B. turned backC. passed by D. sped up39. A. danger B. loveC. needD. sadness40. A. life B. bookC. foodD. smoking41. A. And B.SoC. ButD. Even42. A. bring up B. carry outC. pick up D. take out43. A. on B. insideC. behindD. over44. A. rolled B. pushedC. blewD. took45. A. reached B. wentC. knocked D. shouted46. A. hid B. stoodC. satD. slept47. A. burst outB. turned upC. set out D. stood up 48. A. wonderfulB. meaningfulC. possibleD. interesting49. A. plane B. manC. woman D. bus50. A. thank B. remember C. respect D. hold第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOf course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but thats only superficial. Besides, in decent restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks youre in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes. The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food in the plate. People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. When you have had enough, just say so. Or you will always overeat!51. Whats the main difference on dinner table between China and West is _.A. On Chinese dinner table, chopsticks replace knife and fork.B. The host will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.C. Youre treated to a formal dinner for the first time.D. You have your own plate of food in West while in China everyone shares the dishes.52. If you have a dinner in a Chinese home, in which order will the food be served in China? a. a set of four cold dishes. b. staple food such as rice, noodle or dumplings. c. the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. d. serving soup.A. acbd B. cabd C. acdb D. cadb53. According to the passage, we can infer that _. A. Chinese all think it impolite for guests to ask for a pair of knife and fork. B. Chinese think it impolite for guests to leave food in the plate. C. People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. D. Chinese think it polite to put food into the plated of the guests with their own chopsticks.54. The sentence, in passage 2, “you should say so in good time” means _. A. you should say so happily B. youd better say so C. you should say so earlyD. you should say so kindly. 55. The “public chopsticks and spoons” are used to _. A. show the politeness to the guests. B. put food into the plates of their guests C. share the food together D. show the genuine friendship and politenessBIt had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, career, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit (追寻) of the dreams. There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future, and nothing could stop him.Over the phone, his mother told him, “Mr. Belser died last night. The funeral(葬礼) is Wednesday.” Memories flashed(闪现)through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days.“Jack, did you hear me?”“Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes, I heard you. its been so long since I thought of him. Im sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago,” Jack said.“Well, he didnt forget you. Every time I saw him hed ask how you were doing. Hed reminisce (回忆) about the many days you spent over his side of the fence as he put it, ” Mom told him.“I loved that old house he lived in,” Jack said.“You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a mans influence (影响) in your life,” she said.“Hes the one who taught me carpentry. I wouldnt be in this business if it werent for him. He spent a lot of time teaching me things that he thought were important. Mom, Ill be there for the funeral.” Jack said.Busy as he was, he kept his word. Jack caught the next flight to his hometown. Mr. Belsers funeral was small and uneventful. He had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away.The night before he had to return home, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time, which was exactly as he remembered. Every step held memories. Every picture, every piece of furniture Jack stopped suddenly.“Whats wrong, Jack?” his Mom asked.“The box is gone,” he said.“What box?” Mom asked.“There was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk. I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside. All hed ever tell me was the thing I value most,” Jack said.It was gone. Everything about the house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box. He figured someone from the Belser family had taken it.“Now Ill never know what was so valuable to him,” Jack said sadly.Returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk. The return address caught his attention.“Mr. Harold Belser” it read.Jack tore (撕)open the package. There inside was the gold box and an envelope(信封). Jacks hands shook as he read the note inside,“Upon my death, please forward this box and its contents to Jack Bernett. Its the thing I valued most in my life.” A small key was taped to the letter. His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes, Jack carefully unlocked the box. There inside he found a beautiful gold pocket watch. Running his fingers slowly over the fine cover, he opened it.Inside he found these words carved: “Jack. Thanks for your time! Harold Belser.”“Oh. My God! This is the thing he valued most ”Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his assistant and cleared his appointments for the next two days. “Why?” his assistant asked.“I need some time to spend with my son,” he said.56. Why did Belser send Jack his gold watch? A. Because he had no children or relatives. B. Because he was grateful for Jacks time with him. C. Because he thought he had to keep his word. D. Because Jack had always wanted it during his childhood.57. Why did Jack say he needed some time to spend with his son? A. He was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest. B. He had promised to spare more time to stay with his son. C. He had missed his son and his family for days. D. He came to realize the importance of the time with his family.58. Why did Jack think Mr. Belser died years ago? A. College and career prevented him from remembering Mr. Belser. B. Jack was too busy with his business and family to think about Mr. Belser. C. Jack was too busy realizing his dreams to think about Mr. Belser. D. His present busy life washed away his children memories.59. Jacks mother told him on the phone about Mr. Belser EXCEPT that _. A. Mr. Belser often asked how Jack was doing B. Mr. Belsers funeral would take place on Wednesday C. Mr. Belser had asked for Jacks mailing address D. Mr. Belser had pleasant memories of their time together60. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage? A. The Good Old TimesB. The Lost Childhood Days C. An Old Gold WatchD. What He Valued Most CSome people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to schoolwalking on my own!When the Great Depression(大萧条)hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred(出现)on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel(汽车旅馆)for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mothers words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the worldHoliday Inn. In 1979 my pany had 1759 inns in more than fifty countries with an ine of $1 billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.61. What Kemmons mom often told him during his childhood was_.A. caringB. moving C. encouraging D. interesting62. According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?A. Doctors.B. Nurses.C. Friends.D. Mom.63. What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A. His moms support. B. His previous business success of various levels.C. His terrible experience in the hotel. D. His wifes suggestion.64. Which of the following best describes Kemmons mother?A. Modest, helpful and hard-working. B. Careful, helpful and beautiful.C. Loving, supportive and strong-willed. D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.65. Which of the following led to Kemmons success according to the passage?A. Self-confidence, hard work, higher-education and a poor family.B. Moms encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.C. Clear goals,moms encouragement, a poor family and higher education.D. Moms encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.高12级12月份学情调研试题 英 语 xx.12.15II卷 (60分)第一节:单词拼写(根据首字母或提示,一空一词,一词一分,满分10分) 1. Did she _(投票) for the matter?2. The new er is d_ the house with flowers. 3. In my o_, he should have done it better .4. Trying to _(营救)the little boy from drowning(淹死), the young man himself was drowned.5. They _(惊吓)the white birds away by rising to their feet suddenly.6. He was the most _(慷慨大方的) one in our city.7. His parents died and left him many v_ things.8. The bridge wasnt _(设计) for such heavy traffic.9. The professor d_ all his life to _(教育)his students.第二节:完成句子 (用合适的词组填空,使句子通顺完整。每空1分, 共20分)1. (毫无疑问)_ _ _ _ _he is an excellent teacher.2.The new president_ _ _(当权) yesterday.3.Id like to buy you a meal _ _ (作为回报)for all your help.4.You shouldnt _ _(丧失信心) even you failed many times.5.The bottle can _ _ (充当)a container.6. On hearing the sad news, the girl burst out crying.(替换句子) =On hearing the sad news, the girl _- 配套讲稿:
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