初中英语语法专练及答案

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1、初中英语语法专练及答案1. Thomas Edison was one of _ greatest inventors in world. 2. Man is _ only animal that can talk. 3. Is this house _ older of the two? 4. _ earth moves around _ sun. 5. I live in _ northeast of China. 6. There are sixty micnutes in _ hour. 7. _ honest boy is Jim, _ friend of mine. 8. Chil

2、dren usually go to _ school at _ age of seven. 9. Here is _ useful book to read. 10. Would you like _ rice or _ bread for your breakfast? 11. _ poor are always happier than _ rich. 12. He took me by _ hand. 13. They have _ son and _ daughter. _ son is a doctor and _ daughter is a teacher. 14. _ oran

3、ge is orange. 15. He watched the student from _ head to _ foot. 16. What _ interesting book it is! 17. _ clouds over _ sea were lovely yesterday. 18. There is _ little milk in the fridge, Ill go and boy sone. 参考答案：一、 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. B

4、 55. D 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. D 61. C 62. C 63. D 64. C 二、1. the, the 2. the 3. the 4. The, the 5. the 6. an 7. The, a 8. /, the 9. a 10. /,/ 11. The, the 12. the 13. a, a The, the 14. An 15. /,/ 16. an 17. The, the 18. / 名词专项练习 一、选择填空 ( ) 31. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller _. A.

5、set B. one C. piece D. pair ( ) 32. Father went to his doctor for _ about his heart trouble. A. an advice B. advice C. advices D. the advices ( ) 33. We know _ travels not so fast as light. A. sound B. sounds C. the sounds D. a sound ( ) 34. Will you make_ with Tom? A. friend B. a friend C. friends

6、D. the friend ( ) 35. Joan is _. A. Marys and Jack sister B. Mary and Jacks sister C. Mary and Jack sister D. Marys and Jacks sister ( ) 36. Mr. Smith has _ and he is quite able to pay for the house. A. million dollars B. millions of dollars C. millions of dollar D. million of dollars ( ) 37. The wh

7、ole trip cost _ about three thousand dollars. A. the Smiths B. Smiths C. the Smiths D. the Smith ( ) 38. After that they had _ sleep. A. a night good B. a nights good C. a good night D. a good nights ( ) 39. Yesterday we visited _. A. a friend of my uncles B. uncles C. uncle D. my uncles ( ) 40. Thi

8、s is my _ dictionary. A. sister Mary B. sisters C. sister Marys D. sisters Marys ( ) 41. Miss Smith is a friend of _. A. Marys mothers B. Marys mother C. Mary mothers D. mothers of Mary ( ) 42. This is a useful book for _. A. maths teacher B. mathss teachers C. maths teachers D. maths teachers ( ) 4

9、3. Help yourself to some _, please. A. fishes B. fish meat C. fish D. fishs ( ) 44. There are _ stamp collectors in our class. A. a number B. number C. the number of D. a number of ( ) 45. We had _ for dinner yesterday evening. A. chick B. chicken C. hen D. cock ( ) 46. Would you please show me the

10、way to the _ shop? A. shoes B. shoes C. shoe D. shoes ( ) 47. Ive forgotten both of the _. A. room numbers B. rooms number C. rooms numbers D. room number ( ) 48. We must make _ for the old on the bus. A. room B. a room C. seat D. place ( ) 49. She is the tallest of _ in the family. A. any sister B.

11、 all the sisters C. all her sisters D. any other sisters ( ) 50. _ room is very nice. A. Toms and Jims B. Toms and Jim C. Tom and Jims D. Tom and Jim ( ) 51. September10 is _ Day. A. Teachers B. the Teachers C. a Teachers D. Teachers ( ) 52. In _ Harbin Daily Paper, theres an article（文章）written by _

12、 uncle. A. today, Tom B. todays, Toms C. todays, Toms D. today, Toms ( ) 53. What _ we are having today! A. fine weather B. a fine weather C. fine weathers D. fine a weather ( ) 54. How many _ are there in these _? A. tomatoes, photoes B. tomatoes, photos C. tomatos, photos D. tomatoes, photo ( ) 55

13、. Liu Mei is a _ girl, she is a good student. A. sixteen-years-old B. sixteen-year old C. sixteen-year-old D. sixteen-old-year ( ) 56. The trousers on the chair _ Mr. Greens. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 57. Is this an _ car? A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. Shanghai ( ) 58. Those boys are _.

14、 A. a American B. an American C. Amerias D. Americans ( ) 59. Do you like _? A. the colour of these clothes B. these clothes clour C. these clothes colour D. these clothes of the colour ( ) 60. Where are _? A. the teachers rooms B. the teachers rooms C. the teachers room D. the room of the teachers

15、( ) 61. Is your teacher _? A. a man, a woman B. men or women C. a man or a woman D. man or woman ( ) 62. How wonderful! The _ is made of _. A. house, glass B. house, glasses C. houses, glass D. houses, glasses ( ) 63. June 1 is _ Day. A. Child B. the Children C. Childrens D. childrens ( ) 64. I cant

16、 get on the bus, because there is _ on it. A. not any rooms B. no rooms C. little room D. few room ( ) 65. The vegetable market is _ walk from our school. A. a quarter of an hours B. a quarter-of-an-hours C. a quarter of an hours D. a quarter-of-an-hours ( ) 66. I want to make _ with you. A. a frien

17、d B. friend C. the friend D. friends ( ) 67. Have you got _? A. enough the breads B. enough bread C. enough of the bread D. enough the bread ( ) 68. Its about _ walk from my home to the park. A. two hours B. two hours C. two hours D. two of hours ( ) 69. Mr. Smith told me that he had got _ to do at

18、the moment. A. enough thing B. enough C. much enough D. thing enough ( ) 70. Im not feeling very well now. Ive got _. A. headache B. a headache C. the headache D. cold ( ) 71. Those books in the classroom are _. A. Jim and Dick B. Jims and Dicks C. Jims and Dick D. Jim and Dicks ( ) 72. Near our sch

19、ool there are two _. A. shoe shops B. shoes shops C. shoes shops D. shoes shops ( ) 73. Everyone is speaking _ the man who has ginen his life to our country. A. in the praise of B. in praise for C. in praise of D. in the praise for ( ) 74. When Mr. Brown came yesterday, his family _ having supper. A

20、. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 75. - Where is your father? - At _. A. Mr. Blacks B. Mr. Black C. the Mr. Blacks D. the Mr. Black ( ) 76. Here is _ for you. A. a good news B. a piece of news C. so good news D. many good news ( ) 77. I will give you a _. Have good journey home. A. two months time B. t

21、wo-month time C. two months time D. two month time ( ) 78. _ cold weather it was when we were in England! A. What B. What an C. How D. What a ( ) 79. There _ a bag of apples on the ground. A. is B. are C. were D. was ( ) 80. We met some _ in England. A. Japaneses B. the Japanese C. Japanese D. Japan

22、 ( ) 81. Three years _ since my brother joined the army. A. has passed B. have passed C. passed D. passes ( ) 82. 4000 dollars _ enough for me. A. is B. are C. do D. does ( ) 83. There _ two minutes left. A. are B. is C. have D. has ( ) 84. I havent got any _ with me. A. change B. changes C. pay D.

23、pays ( ) 85. There isnt _ in the glass. A. a lot of waters B. much water C. much waters D. many water ( ) 86. She had _ for breakfast. A. three piece of bread B. three pieces of bread C. three piece of breads D. three pieces of breads ( ) 87. This is _ ball, you should return it to him at once. A. t

24、he boys B. the boy C. the boys D. the boys ( ) 88. There was _ in the room. A. a box banana B. a box of bananas C. some boxes of bananas D. three box pens ( ) 89. I have _. A. three box of pen B. three boxes pens C. three boxes of pens D. three box pens ( ) 90. Please bring us a glass of milk and _.

25、 A. four piece of bread B. four piece of breads C. four pieces of bread D. four pieces of breads ( ) 91. They got much _ from those new books. A. ideas B. pictures C. information D. stories ( ) 92. Mr. Green gave us _ on how to learn the language. A. an advice B. advices C. some advice D. some advic

26、es ( ) 93. Pass me _, will you? A. two papers B. two piece paper C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers ( ) 94. The doctor had saved many _ of the SARS patients before he lost his own _. A. left, life B. lives, life C. lifes, life D. life, lives ( ) 95. There are _ in the garden. A. a kind o

27、f flower B. all kinds of flowers C. a few kind of flowers D. a few kinds of flower ( ) 96. Please pass me _. A. two glass of water B. two glasses of waters C. two glasses of water D. two glass water ( ) 97. Less than _ lived there two _ ago. A. hundred of people, hundreds years B. hundreds of people

28、s, hundred years C. hundreds of people, hundred years D. hundreds of people, hundreds year ( ) 98. Shall we take _ rest? A. a few minute B. a few minutes C. a few minutes D. a few minutes ( ) 99. Our uncle bought two _ for us yesterday. A. watchs B. watches C. the watches D. watch ( ) 100. The man o

29、ver there is _ father. A. Lilys and Lucys B. Lilys and Lucy C. Lily and Lucys D. Lily and Lucy ( ) 101. Oh, there are two beds here. This is the _ bedroom. A. twins B. twins C. twins D. twin ( ) 102. Did you hear the _ report? A. policemen B. policemens C. policemens D. plicmens ( ) 103. On _ Day, e

30、ven babies _ beautiful clothes. A. Childrens, dress up in B. Childrens, are dressing up in C. Childrens, dress up with D. Childrens, are dressed up in ( ) 104. _ says, there will be rain in _ nigh. _ rain will be very heavy in some _ places. A. Todays weather report, /, The, the B. The weather repor

31、t of today, /, the, / C. Todays weather report, the, The, / D. Today weather report, the , / , / ( ) 105. She has to do _ this afternoon. A. a lot work B. a lot of work C. many work D. a lot of works ( ) 106. Hello, Lucy, _ good news for you. A. I have a B. There is a C. There are some D. There is s

32、ome ( ) 107. There are three _ in my family-my parents and myself. A. people B. pelples C. pupil D. pupils ( ) 108. What _! A. a nice weather B. an nice weather C. nice weather D. nice weathers ( ) 109. There are some _ on the mountain. A. deers B. a deer C. deer D. deeres ( ) 110. Those are black _

33、. A. bike B. a bike C. bikes D. the bike ( ) 111. Does Lily like Chinese _. A. food B. foods C. any food D. some food ( ) 112. _ didnt visit the Great Wall. A. One of the boy B. One of the boys C. One of boy D. One of boys ( ) 113. There are some new books in the library. They are _ books. A. child

34、B. childrens C. children D. childrens ( ) 114. There are _ on the table. A. two cups of teas B. two cup of tea C. two cups of tea D. two cup of teas ( ) 115. Li Leis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class. A. students B. student C. students D. students ( ) 116. One the wall there is a _

35、. A. map of the world B. world map C. Worlds map D. the world map ( ) 117. Li Lei had _ last Sunday. A. quite busy B. quite a busy day C. a quite busy day D. quite busy a day ( ) 118. How much are the _. A. meat B. meats C. orange D. oranges ( ) 119. Meimei has much _ and many _. A. bread, pears B.

36、breads, pear C. pear, breads D. pears, bread ( ) 120. Lily wanted to buy two _. A. pencils-box B. pencil-boxes C. pencil-box D. pencils-boxes ( ) 121. There are many _ in the hospital. A. woman doctors B. womans doctors C. women doctors D. womens doctors ( ) 122. Some _ will visit our school tomorro

37、w. A. German B. Germans C. Germen D. Germens ( ) 123. Li Lei has been to _ many times this month. A. his aunt B. his aunts C. aunts D. his aunts ( ) 124. The boss asked me to buy two _ for his children. A. pair of shoes B. pairs of shoe C. pairs of shoes D. pair of shoe ( ) 125. Would you try _? A.

38、the two times B. a second time C. times D. time ( ) 126. _ is the only animal that can speak. A. Man B. A man C. The man D. Men ( ) 127. The boy always stays there for _. A. one and half hour B. one and half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours ( ) 128. _ foreigners visit the Great Wal

39、l every year. A. Thousands of B. Thousand C. Thousands D. Thousand of ( ) 129. Look! There are some _ on the floor. A. child B. water C. girl D. boxes ( ) 130. She likes to eat _. A. fishes and beefs B. boiling egg C. frozen meat D. fried potatos ( ) 131. Maths still _ very difficult for me, though

40、I have done my best. A. looks B. seem C. is D. are ( ) 132. Richard became a doctor at the _ of 20. A. year B. time C. age D. old ( ) 133. He feels lonely. He has _ friends here except me. A. many B. some C. more D. few ( ) 134. There is a _ shop near the station. A. book B. books C. books D. books

41、( ) 135. The rich man is living in a _ building. A. two-story B. two stories C. two story D. two-stories ( ) 136. There are few _ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs ( ) 137. China joined the _ in 2001. A. CCTV B. WTO C. PLA D. NBA (

42、 ) 138. _ is a lovely animal. A. Pandas B. The panda C. A panda D. Pandaes ( ) 139. Beijing has so many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush _. A. a hour B. hours C. an hour D. moment ( ) 140. He won the _ race. A. 100 meters B. 100-meter C. 100-meters D. 100 meter ( ) 141. I do like “Chi

43、nese _.” A. take away B. take-aways C. taken away D. take aways ( ) 142. She needs to buy _ new trousers. A. a piece of B. a pair of C. a bit of D. a group of ( ) 143. No news _ good news. A. is B. seems C. have D. has ( ) 144. Have you _ your new classmates yet? A. had friends with B. made friend w

44、ith C. got friend to D. made friends with ( ) 145. There was _ just now. A. the cold rain B. cold rain C. cold rains D. a cold rain ( ) 146. Jim, I passed the English exam. Did you? _. A. Good idea B. Congratulations C. Best wishes D. With pleasure ( ) 147. Han Mei is not feeling very well now. Shes

45、 got _. A. cough B. a cough C. the cough D. cold ( ) 148. Let the children go away. Theyre making too much _. A. voice B. noise C. noisy D. sounds ( ) 149. _ comes from the sheep and some people like eating it. A. Wool B. Pork C. Mutton D. Milk ( ) 150. One day Jim walked along _ towards his boat. A

46、. sand B. the sands C. sands D. the sand ( ) 151. I met her at _ the other day. A. the barbers B. barbers C. a barber D. the barber ( ) 152. They bought some _ to make a dress. A. clothing B. clothes C. coats D. cloth ( ) 153. Uncle is _ man that he always helps others. A. such friend of B. such a f

47、riendly C. such friendly a D. such friendly ( ) 154. The students will have _ during May Day. A. five days holiday B. five-day holiday C. five days holiday D. five day holiday ( ) 155. Beijing is one of the biggest _ in China. A. citys B. city C. cities D. citys ( ) 156. May I use your _ dictionary?

48、 A. pockets B. pocket C. pockets D. pockets ( ) 157. - Would you like _? - Thank you, but Im not thirsty. A. some sandwiches B. some mooncakes C. some bread D. some orange ( ) 158. The teacher told us to hand in the _ on time. A. exercise paper B. exercises papers C. exercise papers D. pieces of exe

49、rcise paper ( ) 159. Xian is one of _ capital _ in China. A. older, city B. the older, city C. oldest, cities D. the oldest, cities ( ) 160. I want _ eggs. I have eaten too much. A. some more B. many more C. much more D. no more ( ) 161. Please give me _. A. two oranges B. two glass of orange C. two

50、 orange D. two plasses of oranges ( ) 162. She has been in Harbin for five gears. Harbin has become her second _. A. family B. house C. home D. room ( ) 163. English is a bridge _. A. of many knowledges B. of much knowledge C. to much knowledge D. to many knowledges ( ) 164. The _ like to eat fried

51、chicken. A. American B. America people C. people of American D. Americans ( ) 165. The _ happened at 3 oclock in the afternoon Miss Brown was robleed. A. rob B. robber C. accident D. robbery ( ) 166. I did give my parents _ trouble when I was young. A. large B. many C. much D. not small ( ) 167. If

52、your shoes are too small, but a bigger _. A. one B. copy C. pair D. pairs ( ) 168. The old man has tow _. A. son-in-law B. sons-in-law C. son-in-laws D. sons-in-laws ( ) 169. _ are falling in Autumn. A. Leafs B. Leavse C. Leaves D. Leafes ( ) 170. I found _ in the city of Beijing. A. a work B.works

53、C. piece of work D. a pieceof work ( ) 171. _ is a faithful（忠实的）animal. A. Dogs B. The dog C. Dog D. An dog ( ) 172. Which _ comes after winter? A. month B. week C. season D. day ( ) 173. Several _ are still watching the traffic on May Day. A. hundreds polices B. hundred police C. hundred polices D.

54、 hundreds police ( ) 174. She found _ on the Internet. A. a information B. information C. piece of information D. a piece of information 二、写出下列名词的复数形式 1. watch _ 2. tooth _ 3. German _ 4. brush _ 5. box _ 6. knife _ 7. story _ 8. sheep _ 9. child _ 10. Japanese _ 11. zero _ 12. mouth _ 13. foot _ 14

55、. tomato _ 15. American_ 16. man-doctor _ 三、用所给的名词的适当形式填空 1. Look! There are a lot of _ (leaf) on the ground. 2. There are a few _ (people) in the room. 3. I want two _ (glass) of _ (milk). 4. I have a lot of _ (money) in my pocket. 5. People wear shoes on their _ (foot). 6. The _ (woman) teachers a

56、re playing basketball. 7. There are some _ (dumpling) on the plate. 8. Tom is at the _ (doctor). 9. Can you tell us the differences between buildings and _ (house). 10. The first room is the _ (teacher) office. 11. Those _ (child) are playing football outside. 12. The doctor has saved a lot of _ (li

57、fe). 13. There are five _ (pear) trees in the yard. 14. This isnt my book, but my _ (brother). 15. There are some _ (sheep) in the field. 四、将下列短语译成英语：1、露茜的妈妈 _ 2、今天的报纸_ 3、长城 _ 4、宇宙的知识_ 5、世界地图 _ 6、一块面包 _ 7、四年三班 _ 8、生日礼物 _ 9、儿童读物 _ 10、中国的首都_ 11、世界人口 _ 12、三箱苹果 _ 13、吉姆的一张照片 _ 14、成千上万棵树_ 15、星期天的早晨 _ 16、步

58、行二十分钟的路程_ 17、一张教室的图画 _ 18、一年中最热的季节_ 19、两杯牛奶 _ 20、2003年的春天_ 参考答案：一、 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. A 61. C 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. C 66. D 67. B 68. C 69. C

59、 70. B 71. B 72. A 73. C 74. D 75. A 76. B 77. B 78. A 79. A 80. C 81. A 82. A 83. A 84. A 85. B 86. B 87. D 88. B 89. C 90. C 91. C 92. C 93. C 94. B 95. B 96. C 97. D 98. D 99. B 100. C 101. B 102. B 103. D 104. C 105. B 106. D 107. A 108. C 109. C 110. C 111. A 112. B 113. D 114. C 115. C 116. A 117. B 118. D 119. A 120. B 121. C 122. B 123. D 124. C 125. B 126. A 127. D 128. A 129. D 130. C 131. C 132. C 133. D 134. A 135. A 136. A 137. B 138. C 139. B 140. 141. B 142. B 143. A 144. D 145. D 146. B 147. B 148. B 149. C 150. B 151. A 152. D 153. B 154. C 155.