广西2019年秋九年级英语上册Module8Sportslife语法聚焦八课件新版外研版.ppt

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1、模块语法聚焦八,Module 8 Sports life,模块语法聚焦八,教材典句,1.Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump. 起初，刘(翔)被鼓励参加跳高训练。 2.In 2001, a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. 2001年，(国家)创立了一个特殊项目，用来帮助年轻运动员。,一般过去时的被动语态,模块语法聚焦八,3.Daming wasnt chosen for the team last time. 上次大

2、明没有被选入球队。 4.He was invited to competitions around the world. 他被邀请参加世界各地的比赛。,语法探究,一、一般过去时的被动语态结构,模块语法聚焦八,werent sent,was invited,模块语法聚焦八,特殊疑问词,Was/Were,模块语法聚焦八,二、含不定式作宾语补足语时，变被动语态的情况 在“ask/encourage/tell sb. to do sth.”的固定结构中，含有不 定式作宾语补足语，在变被动语态时，要把主动语态的宾语 提到句首作主语，宾语补足语的位置不变。 His parents encouraged h

3、im to go abroad for further study. 他父母鼓励他出国深造。 被动语态： He was encouraged to go abroad for further study by his parents.,模块语法聚焦八,【温馨提示】 1在主动语态的句子中，当宾语补足语为省略to的不定式时， 改为被动语态时必须还原to。常见的动词有see, feel, hear, find, make等。 We often hear him play the guitar. He is often heard to play the guitar by us.,模块语法聚焦八,2

4、主动语态的谓语是动词短语时，在变为被动语态后不可以丢 掉后面的介词或副词。 They often ask for some advice on how to learn English. Some advice on how to learn English is often asked for by them.,实战演练,.单项选择 ()1.2017广东 The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests. Aprovides Bprovided Cwill be provided Dwas provided,【解析】考查动

5、词的语态。宾语从句的主语free parking与动词provide存在被动关系，应用被动语态，排除A、B项；再由前面的told可知此空用一般过去时。故选D。,D,模块语法聚焦八,( )2.2017安徽 Mr Green _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. Awas invited Binvited Cis invited Dinvites,【解析】 考查动词的语态。主语Mr Green是动词invite的承受者，应用被动语态，排除B、D项；再由“he sang well”可知，应用一般过去时。故选A。,模块语法聚焦

6、八,A,模块语法聚焦八,()3.2016镇江 Last year, five Chinese teachers _ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks. Awas sent Bwere sent Chave sent Dsent,B,模块语法聚焦八,A,()4.2017苏州 Why hasnt Tony come? The invitation letter _ to Toby by accident. Awas emailed Bhas emailed Cis

7、emailed Demailed,()5.2017临沂 They have collected more than 4，000 books since the library _ last month. Abuilt Bwas built Cbuilds Dis built,【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。由“last month”可知从句应用一般 过去时；the library是build的承受者，用被动语态。故选B。,B,模块语法聚焦八,模块语法聚焦八,.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1The new books _ (hand) out last night. 2I _ (not invite

8、) to see his new house yesterday. 3_ Mike _ (choose) to join the team last term? 4When I got to the cinema yesterday, I _ (tell) the film had been over. 52017常州 All the children _ (bring) back to their parents yesterday after the police found them.,were brought,were handed,wasnt invited,Was,chosen,was told,